Brief Summary

Background: \- The endothelium is the inner lining of blood vessels. The cells in this lining help regulate blood flow and immune system function. Problems with endothelial cells can contribute to heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Certain genes or parts of genes may be related to problems with endothelial function. Researchers want to study healthy adults who have genes that may affect their endothelial function. More information on these genes may provide more information on genetic risk for certain diseases. Objectives: \- To study healthy adults who have genetic markers related to endothelial cell problems. Eligibility:

  • Healthy volunteers between 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Current participants of the Environmental Polymorphisms Registry and have certain genes related to endothelial cell problems. Design:
  • Participants will have a single study visit to collect information and samples.
  • Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected.
  • Participants will have an ultrasound of the artery in the arm and will be given a short-acting medication called nitroglycerin to study blood flow and blood pressure....

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
178

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 1, 2012

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 2, 2012

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2026

Status Verified

September 18, 2025

First QC Date

February 1, 2012

Last Update Submit

July 25, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

CardiovascularP450sFlow-Mediated DilationBrachial Artery UltrasoundEndothelial Cell FunctionNatural HistoryHealthy VolunteerHV

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • -Change in digital pulsatile pressure-Endothelium-independent vasodilation-Change in brachial artery blood flow velocity -Serum levels of inflammatory markers -Serum and urine levels of cytochrome P450 epoxygenase pathway biomarkers@...

    -Change in digital pulsatile pressure-Endothelium-independent vasodilation-Change in brachial artery blood flow velocity -Serum levels of inflammatory markers -Serum and urine levels of cytochrome P450 epoxygenase pathway biomarkers

    analysis

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • -Change in digital pulsatile pressure-Endothelium-independent vasodilation-Change in brachial artery blood flow velocity -Serum levels of inflammatory markers -Serum and urine levels of cytochrome P450 epoxygenase pathway biomarkers@...

    analysis

Study Arms (5)

WT for CYP2J2*7 and heterozygous for EPHX2 K55R

SNP

WT for CYP2J2*7 and homozygous for EPHX2 K55R

SNP

WT for EPHX2 K55R and heterozygous for CYP2J2*7

SNP

WT for EPHX2 K55R and homozygous for CYP2J2*7

SNP

WT for EPHX2 K55R and WT for CYP2J2*7

SNP

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Genotype data from the EPR will be used to identify potential study participants@@@@@@

You may qualify if:

  • Participant of the Environmental Polymorphisms Registry and current contact information available
  • Genotype information available for relevant CYP2J2 and EPHX2 polymorphisms, which indicates:
  • WT for EPHX2 K55R and WT for CYP2J2 7
  • WT for EPHX2 K55R and heterozygous for CYP2J2 7
  • WT for EPHX2 K55R and homozygous for CYP2J2 7
  • WT for CYP2J2 7 and heterozygous for EPHX2 K55R (N=30)
  • WT for CYP2J2 7 and homozygous for EPHX2 K55R (N=30)
  • Age 18-70 years
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Able to comply with all protocol procedures

You may not qualify if:

  • Currently pregnant or breast feeding
  • Hospitalized for a cardiovascular disease or stroke event within the previous 3 months
  • Current use of long-acting nitrates (e.g., isosorbide mononitrate, isosorbide dinitrate)
  • Current use of medications taken for hypertension.
  • For participants with current daily or chronic use of NSAIDs; unable or unwilling to refrain from taking NSAIDs for 7 days prior to enrollment visit.
  • Current use of insulin for Type I Diabetes
  • Presence of a pacemaker or implanted cardioverter-defibrillator
  • Presence of an irregular heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation) at the study visit
  • Current resting heart rate \<40 or \>125 beats per minute
  • Current systolic blood pressure \<90 or \>180 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure \>110 mmHg
  • Skin sensitivity precluding use of ECG electrodes
  • History of hypersensitivity to nitroglycerin or other nitrates or nitrites
  • History of infection within the preceding 1 week or temperature \>38 degrees C
  • Unwilling or unable to:
  • Fast (including alcohol and caffeine-containing products) and discontinue tobacco use for 12 hours prior to Visit 1
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

NIEHS Clinical Research Unit (CRU)

Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Heron M, Hoyert DL, Murphy SL, Xu J, Kochanek KD, Tejada-Vera B. Deaths: final data for 2006. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2009 Apr 17;57(14):1-134.

    PMID: 19788058BACKGROUND
  • Arking DE, Chakravarti A. Understanding cardiovascular disease through the lens of genome-wide association studies. Trends Genet. 2009 Sep;25(9):387-94. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2009.07.007. Epub 2009 Aug 26.

    PMID: 19716196BACKGROUND
  • Campbell WB, Gebremedhin D, Pratt PF, Harder DR. Identification of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids as endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors. Circ Res. 1996 Mar;78(3):415-23. doi: 10.1161/01.res.78.3.415.

    PMID: 8593700BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Darryl C Zeldin, M.D.

    National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 1, 2012

First Posted

February 2, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Last Updated

July 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-09-18

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations