NCT01510548

Brief Summary

Aims: To study the efficacy and safety of adalimumab versus placebo in the treatment of acute disc prolapse will be will be compared up to 12 months after the start of study drug treatment. Study type: A one year,randomized, placebo controlled double blind single center trial. Patients and study drug treatment: The study population consist of 99 patients with sciatica caused by herniated disc prolapse. The study has 3 arms: 33 patients randomized to adalimumab 40mg every week, 33 patients randomized to adalimumab 40mg every other week, and 33 patients randomized to placebo. Study drug treatment period will be six weeks. Methods: Clinical evaluation, global assessments and Oswestry Disability Score and visual analog scale (VAS) will be used as the evaluation of clinical results with the disc prolapse patients confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Health related quality of life will be assessed by 15-D questionnaire. Safety will be evaluated by medical examinations, adverse events (AE) collection and laboratory measurements throughout the study period.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2007

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2007

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 2, 2012

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2012

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

October 11, 2013

Status Verified

October 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

January 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

October 10, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

Disc prolapsePainDisability

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain

    As primary endpoint the functionality of the patients measured by Oswestry Disability Score and VAS (leg and back pain) will be evaluated and the proportion of patients in each group for the need of surgery at week 6 at the end of the study drug injections.

    one year

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • need for operative treatment and functional status = proportion of patients operated after one year

    one year

  • safety in general

    During one year follow up.

Study Arms (3)

Adalimumab 20 mg per week

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patient will get at double blind situation adalimumab 20 mg every week (six injections) injections

Biological: Adalimumab injections for acute disc prolapse patients

Adalimumab 40 mg per week

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patient will get at double blind situation adalimumab 40 mg per week injections

Biological: Adalimumab injections for acute disc prolapse patients

placebo arm

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Patient will get at double blind situation placebo (= NaCl liquid solution, absolutely same color as the active drug) injections one per week during six weeks - same as the adalimumab arms

Biological: Adalimumab injections for acute disc prolapse patients

Interventions

see the study protocol. Three arms, which two of them included active medication and one will be placebo( NaCl solution) in controlled double blind setting.

Also known as: Biologic Drugs for ischias, Humira for ischias
Adalimumab 20 mg per weekAdalimumab 40 mg per weekplacebo arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Males and females over 18 years of age
  • Able and willing to give written informed consent
  • Acute or subacute (no more than 2 months) clinical sciatica symptoms caused by herniated disc prolapse confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
  • Oswestry Disability Score at least 16% at entry.
  • VAS (leg and back pain) at least 40 mm at entry.
  • Able and willing to self-administer s.c. injections or have available a suitable person to administer s.c. injections.
  • A negative pregnancy test (serum HCG) for women of childbearing potential prior to start of study treatment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days, or five half lives of the product whichever is longer.
  • Prior treatment with infliximab or etanercept.
  • History of chronic back pain.
  • Previously operated disc prolapse or other spinal column operation
  • Uncontrolled diabetes, unstable ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure (NYHA III-IV), recent stroke (within three months), chronic leg ulcer and any other condition (e.g. indwelling urinary catheter) which, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participation in the protocol.
  • History of cancer or malignant lymphoproliferative disease other than a successfully treated non-metastatic cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Positive serology for hepatitis B or C indicating active infection.
  • History of positive HIV status.
  • Persistent or recurrent infections or severe infections requiring hospitalization or treatment with i.v. antibiotics within 30 days, or oral antibiotics within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Previous diagnosis or signs highly indicative of central nervous system demyelinating diseases (e.g. optic neuritis, ataxia, apraxia).
  • History of active tuberculosis, histoplasmosis or listeriosis.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Kuopio University Hospital

Kuopio, 70210, Finland

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Cooper RG, Freemont AJ. TNF-alpha blockade for herniated intervertebral disc-induced sciatica: a way forward at last? Rheumatology (Oxford). 2004 Feb;43(2):119-21. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keh013. Epub 2003 Sep 16. No abstract available.

    PMID: 13130150BACKGROUND
  • Cuellar MJ, Montesano XP, Carstens E. Role of TNF-alpha in sensitization of nociceptive dorsal horn neurons induced by application of nucleus pulposus to L5 dorsal root ganglion in rats. Pain. 2004 Aug;110(3):578-587. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.029.

    PMID: 15288398BACKGROUND
  • Genevay S, Stingelin S, Gabay C. Efficacy of etanercept in the treatment of acute, severe sciatica: a pilot study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 Sep;63(9):1120-3. doi: 10.1136/ard.2003.016451. Epub 2004 Apr 28.

    PMID: 15115710BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementPain

Interventions

Biological ProductsAdalimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complex MixturesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Olavi Airaksinen, MD

    MD, Head of Department of PRM

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD Ass Proff, Head of the Department of Rehabilitation

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 2, 2012

First Posted

January 16, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2007

Primary Completion

July 1, 2014

Study Completion

July 1, 2014

Last Updated

October 11, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-10

Locations