Suction Drain Versus the Use of Adaptive Skin Sutures After Mastectomy ± Axillary Lymphadenectomy; a Prospective Randomised Study
Optimal Wound Care After Simplex or Modified Radical Mastectomy With or Without Axillary Lymphadenectomy Placement of a Drain Versus the Use of Adaptive Skin Sutures; a Prospective Randomised Study
1 other identifier
interventional
400
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this prospective randomized study is to perform qualitative and quantitative comparisons between the insertion of traditional suction drains (Arm: Suction drain) versus the application of absorbable adaptive sutures (Arm: Adaptive suture) following simplex mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy in the light of the total volume of withdrawn serum from wound cavity, the extent of early postoperative analgesic requirements and quality of life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 8, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedOctober 6, 2015
October 1, 2015
4.3 years
January 8, 2012
October 5, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total amount of sera withdrawn from the wound cavity
By each follow-up visit within the indicated time frame, the punctuated serum is collected and its volume is measured by a measuring cylinder acquired from the Pharmacy Department and data is recorded. At the end of the follow-up period, the total amount of serum (mL) is documented.
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Extent of early postoperative analgesic requirements
4 days
Number of punctions following the removal of suction drain, and total volume of punctuated seroma (mL)
4 weeks
Rate of local wound complications.
4 weeks
Assessment of quality of life in the early postoperative period
4 weeks
Mobility of the shoulder on the side of the operated side
4 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Suction drain
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in Arm A undergo simplex mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy. One plastic Redon drain (16 Ch) is placed after simplex mastectomy and two plastic Redon drains (16 Ch each) following modified radical mastectomy.
Adaptive suture
EXPERIMENTALFollowing mastectomy, wound cavity is closed with adaptive skin sutures. No suction drain is inserted.
Interventions
One suction drain (16 Ch Redon drain) following simple mastectomy and two following modified radical mastectomy.
Subcutis of skin flaps of the axilla and the wound edges are adapted to the chest wall and pectoralis major muscle by 8 to 24 stitches (depending on the wound surface of the breast and axilla) using 3.0 absorbable sutures, in a distance of 4-5 cm from each other in a chessboard pattern. The wound is then closed with 3.0 running subcutaneous sutures and 4.0 intracutaneous stitches. Compressive dressing is applied on the chest in the first 12-24 hours after surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- female patients with primary unilateral, stage 0, I or II, T3N1M0 breast cancer necessitating simple or modified radical mastectomy
You may not qualify if:
- age above 75 years and bad general state
- pregnancy
- autoimmune disease
- non-radical excision
- mastitis carcinomatosis
- lymphangitis carcinomatosis
- wound infection necessitating treatment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institute of Oncology
Budapest, Budapest, 1122, Hungary
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Miklos Kasler, M.D., Ph.D., D.Sc., Prof.
National Institute of Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Laszlo Toth, M.D., Ph.D., Prof.
National Institute of Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Ferenc Renyi Vamos, M.D., Ph.D.
National Institute of Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Akos Savolt, M.D.
National Institute of Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Emil Farkas, M.D.
National Institute of Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Ildiko Horti, M.D.
National Institute of Oncology
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Zoltan Matrai, M.D.
National Institute of Oncology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 8, 2012
First Posted
January 13, 2012
Study Start
September 1, 2011
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
October 6, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-10