Sublingual Immunotherapy in Children With Allergic Rhinitis
SLIT
Clinical Efficacy and Mucosal/Systemic Antibody Response Changes After Sublingual Immunotherapy in Mite-allergic Children in a Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study in Brazil
2 other identifiers
interventional
122
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and mucosal/systemic antibody response changes after SLIT using house dust mite allergen with or without bacterial extracts in mite-allergic children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 20, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 10, 2012
CompletedJanuary 10, 2012
August 1, 2007
2 years
December 20, 2011
January 9, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline in Symptom and Medication Scores at 12 months
For clinical evaluation will be used a questionnaire determining the symptom and medication scores.
Baseline and 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline in Specific Antibody Levels.
Baseline, 12 months and 18 Months
Study Arms (3)
mite allergen drop
ACTIVE COMPARATORChildren with allergic rhinitis sensitized with dust mites will receive progressive doses of allergen drops comparing those receiving placebo.
mite plus bacterial extracts
ACTIVE COMPARATORVaccine constituted with mite and bacterial extracts will be compared to placebo.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo will be constituted by the same solution used to make dilution of the allergen extracts.
Interventions
All treatments were given by sublingual route according to schedule of EAACI, with some modification. Patients received up-dosing sublingual drops once a day, reaching in approximately 3 months a monthly maintenance dose of 36 μg of Der p 1 given three times a week in alternate days for mite, mite and bacterial allergen extract, and no Der p 1 and no bacterial components in the placebo group. Doses were delivered by using vials equipped with a metered-dose dropper, and subjects were instructed to hold the solution under the tongue for 2 min and not to eat or drink for 60 min after the dose. Subjects self-administered the treatment at home. Adjustments in the schedule were made on an individual basis according to standard guidelines for specific immunotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of allergic rhinitis
- Positive skin test to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus total extract
- Positive serum levels of specific IgE to D. pteronyssinus extract
You may not qualify if:
- Previous allergen immunotherapy
- Use of antihistamines 1 week or topical corticosteroid up to 3 weeks prior to skin prick test
- Long term use of systemic corticosteroid.
- Airway infection 30 days prior to the selection.
- Children with severe asthma, malignant, cardiovascular or autoimmune diseases, under chemotherapy or immunosuppressor therapy.
- Users of cigarette smoke
- Presence of severe skin lesions
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Asthma and Rhinitis Control Program
Itumbiara, Goiás, 75503-520, Brazil
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ernesto A Taketomi, MD, PhD
Federal University of Uberlandia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2011
First Posted
January 10, 2012
Study Start
October 1, 2008
Primary Completion
October 1, 2010
Study Completion
April 1, 2011
Last Updated
January 10, 2012
Record last verified: 2007-08