Routine Follow-up Versus Self-assessment in Medical Abortion
1 other identifier
interventional
929
4 countries
4
Brief Summary
The main objective of the study is to optimize the routines for follow-up after medical abortion in order to give women more autonomy by reducing the number of consultations involved and to reduce the frequency of postabortal curettage. This will be achieved by providing means for women for postabortal self-assessment with the use of a quantitative urinary hCG test.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2011
Typical duration for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 2, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 7, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2013
CompletedAugust 7, 2013
August 1, 2013
1.8 years
December 2, 2011
August 6, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of complete abortions
The primary objective is thus to demonstrate the non-inferiority of self-assessment of complete abortion following medical abortion compared to routine follow-up in terms of the percentage of women requiring surgical abortion, within a margin of non-inferiority of 5%.
Until 3 months post treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
postabortion contraception
until 12 months post treatment
adverse events
util 3 months post treatment
Study Arms (2)
Controls
NO INTERVENTIONRoutine follow-up at the clinic 2-3 weeks after the treatment
Home self test
OTHERIntervention
Interventions
Self assessment of complete abortion using a home semiquantitative U-hCG test. Follow-up out patient review two-three weeks later by qualified practitioner to evaluate success of procedure using the clinic's standard routine. The patient charts will be reviewed after three months in order to control for possible extra visits related to abortion-related complications.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- women requesting termination of pregnancy by means of mifepristone followed by home administration of misoprostol at \< /=63 days of gestation, with no contraindication to medical abortion and self administration of misoprostol at home, and who have given their informed consent will be eligible for study recruitment.
You may not qualify if:
- women who do not wish to participate
- women who do not want home administration of misoprostol
- women who are unable to communicate in Swedish, Norwegian, English, Finnish or German and women with symptoms and signs of ectopic pregnancy
- minors (i.e. women \< 18 years of age) will not be enrolled for the study.
- women seeking termination of pregnancy with no sign of a visible intrauterine pregnancy (i.e. visible intrauterine yolk sac).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Karolinska Institutetlead
- Ullevaal University Hospitalcollaborator
- University of Helsinkicollaborator
- Gynmed Clinic Viennacollaborator
Study Sites (4)
GynMed Clinic
Vienna, Austria
Dept. Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Helsinki University Central Hospital
Helsinki, Finland
Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo and Dept. of Gynaecology,
Oslo, Norway
Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, SE17176, Sweden
Related Publications (1)
Oppegaard KS, Qvigstad E, Fiala C, Heikinheimo O, Benson L, Gemzell-Danielsson K. Clinical follow-up compared with self-assessment of outcome after medical abortion: a multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 Feb 21;385(9969):698-704. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61054-0. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
PMID: 25468164DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson, MD, PhD
Karolinska Institutet
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- professor, MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 2, 2011
First Posted
December 7, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2011
Primary Completion
July 1, 2013
Study Completion
July 1, 2013
Last Updated
August 7, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08