NCT01477008

Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Biphasic Cartilage Repair Implant (BiCRI) compared to marrow stimulation in the treatment of chondral and osteochondral lesions located on the medial femoral condyle, lateral femoral condyle, or trochlea of the knee. The hypothesis is that the BiCRI provides an improvement in pain and function as compared to baseline, that is no worse than marrow stimulation at 1 year.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
92

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

11 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2011

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2011

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 22, 2011

Completed
7.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

January 20, 2022

Status Verified

January 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7.5 years

First QC Date

November 14, 2011

Last Update Submit

January 18, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

KneeCartilage repairCartilage regenerationChondralOsteochondralBiphasic scaffoldMedical deviceAutologousSyntheticMedial condyleLateral condyleTrochlea

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • IKDC-2000 Subjective Knee Evaluation

    Subjective evaluation of knee pain and function (will be captured at preop and each postop visit through 12 months)

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • IKDC-2000 Knee Examination Form

    Preop, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  • IKDC-2000 Current Health Assessment Form

    Preop, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  • Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    Preop, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  • Pain (VAS): sitting, standing, and squatting

    Preop, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  • Magnetic Resonance Imagining (MRI)

    Preop and 12 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

BiCRI

EXPERIMENTAL

BiPhasic Cartilage Repair Implant

Device: BiPhasic Cartilage Repair Implant

Marrow Stimulation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Microfracture or Subchondral Drilling

Procedure: Marrow Stimulation

Interventions

1 or 2 BiCRI devices, depending on lesion size

BiCRI

Microfracture or Subchondral Drilling

Marrow Stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female presenting with a single, symptomatic chondral or osteochondral lesion of the medial or lateral femoral condyles or the trochlea requiring primary surgical intervention
  • Skeletally mature (epiphyses are confirmed to be closed on x-ray)
  • ICRS grade 3-4 lesion, Outerbridge grade 4, or OCD grades 3-4
  • Lesion size requires no more than 2 implants (assuming patient were to be randomized to the treatment group). Lesion size will be assessed at the time of the study procedure for all subjects. If the size of the lesion is appropriate for 1 or 2 implants the patient will be randomized. If the lesion is found to be too large the patient will not be included in the trial, but will be treated according to standard of care. Lesion sizes that are considered appropriate include the following:
  • Lesion is 3mm x 3mm or larger and can be completely covered by the small (12.5mm diameter) sizer (excluding small fissures). This lesion should be treated with 1 implant. or
  • Lesion is 3mm x 3mm or larger and cannot be covered by the small sizer, but can be completely covered by the large (oval shaped) sizer (excluding small fissures). This lesion should be treated with 2 implants.
  • Willing and able to refrain from taking pain medications (including: narcotic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for 7 days prior to the baseline preoperative visit and for 7 days prior to the 12-month postoperative visit (i.e., a "wash out" period)
  • Willing and able to return for follow-up over a one year post-operative period
  • Willing and able to comply with all postoperative guidelines

You may not qualify if:

  • ≥ 55 years old
  • Lesions \> grade II on the articular surface of the tibia or patella
  • Kissing lesions (defined as an opposing lesion \> grade II on the surface of the tibia or patella). Lesion ≤ grade II on opposing surface would be acceptable.
  • Prior surgical treatment of the lesion
  • Lesion would require more than 2 implants (assuming patient were to be randomized to the treatment group). Lesion sizes that are not considered appropriate include the following:
  • Lesion is smaller than 3mm x 3mm
  • Lesion cannot be completely covered by the large sizer
  • Lesion will require bone grafting
  • Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory arthritis
  • Concomitant comorbidities, such as:
  • ACL instability that will not be corrected before or during the study procedure ("ACL instability" defined as the presence of a positive "pivot shift" test)
  • Significant knee instability that will not be corrected before or during the study procedure
  • Significant malalignment (varus or valgus deformity, patellar malalignment) that will not be corrected before or during the study procedure. Significant malalignment defined as:
  • Any joint space narrowing as compared to the same compartment in the contralateral knee.
  • Mechanical axis alignment outside the tibial spines.
  • +13 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (11)

Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital

Taipei County, Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Show Chwan Memorial Hospital (SCMH)

Changhua, Taiwan

Location

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung (CGMH-KS)

Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

Location

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou (CGMH-LK)

Linkou District, Taiwan

Location

China Medical University Hospital (CMUH)

Taichung, Taiwan

Location

Veterans General Hospital Taichung (VGHTC)

Taichung, Taiwan

Location

National Cheng Kung University Medical Center (NCKUMC)

Tainan, Taiwan

Location

National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH)

Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Shuang Ho Hospital (SHH)

Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital (TTCH)

Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)

Taipei, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Kuo YY, Chiu SQ, Chang WP, Chen CY, Chen CH, Liaw CK, Tan CA, Weng PW. A prospective randomized controlled trial comparing biphasic cartilage repair implant with microfracture in small chondral lesions of knee: findings at five-year-follow-up. J Orthop Surg Res. 2025 Jan 20;20(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-05392-6.

  • Tseng TH, Chen CP, Jiang CC, Weng PW, Chan YS, Hsu HC, Chiang H. Biphasic cartilage repair implant versus microfracture in the treatment of focal chondral and osteochondral lesions of the knee: a prospective, multi-center, randomized clinical trial. J Orthop Traumatol. 2024 Nov 30;25(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s10195-024-00802-1.

Study Officials

  • Gwen Chang, MS

    BioGend Therapeutics Co.Ltd

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2011

First Posted

November 22, 2011

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion

April 1, 2019

Study Completion

August 1, 2019

Last Updated

January 20, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-01

Locations