Safety and Tolerability of Sub-retinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Retinal Pigmented Epithelial (hESC-RPE) Cells in Patients With Stargardt's Macular Dystrophy (SMD)
A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Prospective Study to Determine the Safety and Tolerability of Sub-retinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Retinal Pigmented Epithelial (hESC-RPE) Cells in Patients With Stargardt's Macular Dystrophy (SMD)
3 other identifiers
interventional
12
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of RPE cellular therapy in patients with SMD . To evaluate potential efficacy endpoints to be used in future studies RPE cellular therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Dec 2011
Typical duration for phase_1
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 8, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 10, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 13, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2015
CompletedOctober 31, 2024
October 1, 2024
3.8 years
November 8, 2011
October 29, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
safety and tolerance of transplantation
The safety and tolerance of transplantation of hESC-derived MA09-hRPE will be considered safe and tolerated in the absence of: Any grade 2 NCI grading system)or greater adverse event related to the cell product.Any evidence that the cells are contaminated with an infectious agent, or have tumorigenic potential, Adverse Event and Serious Adverse Event assessment, Serial vital signs and Clinical laboratory tests Direct ophthalmological monitoring Monitoring of RPE cells acceptance/integrity/rejection Monitoring of local and systemic infection or tumorigenic cell transformation
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Evidence of successful engraftment
12 months
Study Arms (1)
Subretinal injection of MA09-hRPE
EXPERIMENTAL* Cohort 1 50,000 cells * Cohort 2 100,000 cells * Cohort 2a Better Vision 100,000 cells * Cohort 3 150,000 cells * Cohort 4 200,000 cells
Interventions
* Cohort 1 50,000 cells * Cohort 2 100,000 cells * Cohort 2a Better Vision 100,000 cells * Cohort 3 150,000 cells * Cohort 4 200,000 cells
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult male or female over 18 years of age. Clinical diagnosis of SMD If known, the patient"s genotype will be recorded in the medical history, if unknown, patient will allow for the submission of a sample for genotyping.
- Independently verified clinical findings consistent with SMD. The visual acuity of the eye to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/400. The visual acuity of the eye in the better vision cohort to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/100.
- The visual acuity of the eye that is not to receive the transplant will be no better than 20/400 for the worse vision patients and no worse than 20/100 for the better vision patients.
- Electrophysiological findings consistent with SMD . Medically suitable to undergo vitrectomy and subretinal injection. Medically suitable for general anaesthesia or waking sedation, if needed.
- Medically suitable for transplantation of an embryonic stem cell line:
- Normal serum chemistry (sequential multi-channel analyzer 20 \[SMA-20\]) and hematology (complete blood count \[CBC\], prothrombin time \[PT\], and activated partial thromboplastin time \[aPTT\]) screening tests.
- Negative urine screen for drugs of abuse.
- Negative human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C (HCV) serologies.
- No history of malignancy, with the exception of successfully treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Negative cancer screening within previous 6 months:
- complete history \& physical examination; dermatological screening exam for malignant lesions; negative fecal occult blood test negative chest roentgenogram (CXR); normal CBC \& manual differential; negative urinalysis (U/A);normal thyroid exam and thyroid panel; if male, normal testicular examination; if over age 40, digital rectal examination (DRE) and prostate specific antigen (PSA); if female, normal pelvic examination with Papanicolaou smear; and if female, normal clinical breast exam and if 50 years of age or older, negative mammogram.
- If female and of childbearing potential, willing to use an effective form of birth control during the study.
- If male, willing to use barrier and spermicide contraception during the study. Willing to defer all future blood, blood component or tissue donation. Able to understand and willing to sign the informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- History of malignancy, with the exception of successfully treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- History of myocardial infarction in previous 12 months. History of diabetes mellitus. Any immunodeficiency. Any current immunosuppressive therapy other than intermittent or low dose corticosteroids.
- Serologic evidence of infection with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or HIV. Current participation in any other clinical trial. Participation within previous 6 months in any clinical trial of a drug by ocular or systemic administration.
- Any other sight-threatening ocular disease. Any chronic ocular medications. Any history of retinal vascular disease (compromised blood-retinal barrier. Glaucoma. Uveitis or other intraocular inflammatory disease. Significant lens opacities or other media opacity. Ocular lens removal within previous 3 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Lothian Health Board Headquarters at Waverley Gate
Edinburgh, EH1 3EG, United Kingdom
Moorefields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, EC1V2PD, United Kingdom
Newcastle on Tyne NHS Foundation Trust
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom
Related Publications (3)
Schwartz SD, Hubschman JP, Heilwell G, Franco-Cardenas V, Pan CK, Ostrick RM, Mickunas E, Gay R, Klimanskaya I, Lanza R. Embryonic stem cell trials for macular degeneration: a preliminary report. Lancet. 2012 Feb 25;379(9817):713-20. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60028-2. Epub 2012 Jan 24.
PMID: 22281388BACKGROUNDSchwartz SD, Regillo CD, Lam BL, Eliott D, Rosenfeld PJ, Gregori NZ, Hubschman JP, Davis JL, Heilwell G, Spirn M, Maguire J, Gay R, Bateman J, Ostrick RM, Morris D, Vincent M, Anglade E, Del Priore LV, Lanza R. Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration and Stargardt's macular dystrophy: follow-up of two open-label phase 1/2 studies. Lancet. 2015 Feb 7;385(9967):509-16. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61376-3. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
PMID: 25458728BACKGROUNDMehat MS, Sundaram V, Ripamonti C, Robson AG, Smith AJ, Borooah S, Robinson M, Rosenthal AN, Innes W, Weleber RG, Lee RWJ, Crossland M, Rubin GS, Dhillon B, Steel DHW, Anglade E, Lanza RP, Ali RR, Michaelides M, Bainbridge JWB. Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells in Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmology. 2018 Nov;125(11):1765-1775. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.04.037. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
PMID: 29884405DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 8, 2011
First Posted
November 10, 2011
Study Start
December 13, 2011
Primary Completion
September 30, 2015
Study Completion
September 30, 2015
Last Updated
October 31, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.