Misoprostol for Secondary Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage at the Community Level in India
Two Community Strategies Comparing Use of Misoprostol for Secondary Prevention to Primary Prevention for Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Randomized Cluster Non-Inferiority Study in Bijapur District, Karnataka, India
1 other identifier
interventional
3,032
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study compares two community-level strategies: selective administration of 800 mcg sublingual misoprostol to women at 350 mL blood loss for secondary prevention of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) with universal use of 600 mcg oral misoprostol at the time of delivery for primary prevention of PPH. The study hypothesizes that at community-level births, secondary prevention for women is non-inferior (based on clinical parameters) to universal prophylaxis provided to women for primary prevention of PPH. This cluster-design non-inferiority trial has the potential to inform service delivery programs on clinical outcomes, program feasibility, cost and acceptability of two different community models of PPH care using misoprostol.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Dec 2011
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 27, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 31, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedJune 16, 2014
June 1, 2014
2.2 years
October 27, 2011
June 13, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of women with post-delivery hemoglobin ≤ 7.8 gm/dL
A 20% rate of post delivery Hb ≤7.8 gm/dL in the study arm with women receiving selective administration of 800 mcg sublingual misoprostol is non-inferior to a 13% rate of post delivery Hb ≤ 7.8 gm/dL in the study arm with women receiving universal 600 mcg oral misoprostol prophylaxis.
72 hours (plus or minus 8 hours) after delivery
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Rate of transfer to referral facilities for PPH
within 72 hours (plus or minus 8 hours) after delivery
Rate of PPH
within 1 hour after delivery
Rate of severe PPH
within 1 hour after delivery
Rate of adverse events
Within 72 hours (plus or minus 8 hours) after delivery
Mean blood loss
1 hour after delivery
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Primary prevention
OTHERSecondary Prevention
OTHERInterventions
Selective administration of 800 mcg sublingual misoprostol to women with at least 350 mL blood loss within 1 hour following delivery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- delivering at home or sub-center with an auxilliary nurse midwife (ANM)
- able and willing to provide informed consent
- meeting Ministry of Health Guidelines for home or sub-center delivery
You may not qualify if:
- \. high-risk pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gynuity Health Projectslead
- Sri B. M. Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka, Indiacollaborator
- Jawaharlal Nehru Medical Collegecollaborator
- University of Illinois at Chicagocollaborator
- University of California, San Franciscocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Deliveries at health sub-centers and homes
Vijayapura, Karnataka, 586103, India
Related Publications (1)
Parry Smith WR, Papadopoulou A, Thomas E, Tobias A, Price MJ, Meher S, Alfirevic Z, Weeks AD, Hofmeyr GJ, Gulmezoglu AM, Widmer M, Oladapo OT, Vogel JP, Althabe F, Coomarasamy A, Gallos ID. Uterotonic agents for first-line treatment of postpartum haemorrhage: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 24;11(11):CD012754. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012754.pub2.
PMID: 33232518DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Beverly Winikoff, MD, MPH
Gynuity Health Projects
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sheila Raghavan, MSc
Gynuity Health Projects
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stacie Gellar, PhD
University of Illinois at Chicago
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suellen Miller, PhD, CNM
University of California, San Francisco
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shivaprasad S Goudar, MD, MHPE
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2011
First Posted
October 31, 2011
Study Start
December 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
June 16, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-06