New Therapy for Advanced Stage Leukemia After Stem Cell Transplantation
Clinical Study of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF)-Primed, Peripheral-blood Progenitor Cells for the Prevention of Relapse Advanced Stage Leukemia
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
6
Brief Summary
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is one of the best, and sometimes the only, option for the treatment of leukemia, particularly for patients with advanced-stage leukemia. However, relapse rate was still very high for advanced-stage leukemia. It was found in our previous study that infusion of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-primed peripheral blood progenitor cells (GPBPC) instead of non-primed lymphocytes exhibited a comparative or stronger graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect and comparative or less incidence of GVHD, rarely being complicated with pancytopenia. When GPBPC infusion was combined with the use of short-term immunosuppressant for GVHD prophylaxis, the incidence of fatal GVHD complicated with GPBPCI was further reduced. Our primary data showed the GPBPCI combined with the use of short-term immunosuppressant was feasible in patients with advanced leukemia to prevent relapse after HLA-mismatched HSCT. The study hypothesis: Prevention of relapse using granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-primed peripheral blood progenitor cells following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with advanced-stage acute leukemia can
- reduce relapse rate
- improve survival
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable leukemia
Started Jul 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable leukemia
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 12, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 19, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedApril 7, 2015
April 1, 2015
4.7 years
October 12, 2011
April 5, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
relapse rate
one year after HSCT
Secondary Outcomes (1)
survival probability
one year after transplant
Study Arms (1)
high-risk leukemia
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
A G-CSF-primed PBPCI was planned within day 60 post-transplantation before hematologic relapse was diagnosed
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- high-risk leukemia after HSCT
You may not qualify if:
- active GVHD
- early relapse
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
Lanzhou General Hospital of Lanzhou Command
Lanzhou, Gansu, China
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Peking University People's Hospital,Institute of Hematology
Beijing, 100044, China
Xinqiao Hospital,Third Military Medical University
Chongqing, China
Related Publications (3)
Yan CH, Wang Y, Sun YQ, Cheng YF, Mo XD, Wang FR, Chen YH, Zhang YY, Han TT, Chen H, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Liu KY, Huang XJ. Optimized therapeutic strategy for patients with refractory or relapsed acute myeloid leukemia: long-term clinical outcomes and health-related quality of life assessment. Cancer Commun (Lond). 2022 Dec;42(12):1387-1402. doi: 10.1002/cac2.12376. Epub 2022 Oct 23.
PMID: 36274263DERIVEDZhou YL, Wu LX, Peter Gale R, Wang ZL, Li JL, Jiang H, Jiang Q, Jiang B, Cao SB, Lou F, Sun Y, Wang CC, Liu YR, Wang Y, Chang YJ, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Liu KY, Ruan GR, Huang XJ. Mutation topography and risk stratification for de novo acute myeloid leukaemia with normal cytogenetics and no nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutation or Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD). Br J Haematol. 2020 Jul;190(2):274-283. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16526. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
PMID: 32103499DERIVEDYan CH, Liu QF, Wu DP, Zhang X, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Wang Y, Huang H, Bai H, Huang F, Ma X, Huang XJ. Prophylactic Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) Followed by Minimal Residual Disease and Graft-versus-Host Disease-Guided Multiple DLIs Could Improve Outcomes after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients with Refractory/Relapsed Acute Leukemia. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2017 Aug;23(8):1311-1319. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.04.028. Epub 2017 May 5.
PMID: 28483716DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
XiaoJun Huang, M.D.
Peking University People's Hospital,Institute of Hematology
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- director of Peking University People's Hospital,Institute of Hematology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 12, 2011
First Posted
October 19, 2011
Study Start
July 1, 2009
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
April 7, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-04