-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, Ecstasy) Induced Changes in Drug Metabolism: Gender and Genetic Polymorphisms
Human Study of the Metabolic Changes Induced by 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, Ecstasy) in the Metabolism of Dextromethorphan and Caffeine
3 other identifiers
interventional
27
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study are:
- 1.to evaluate the involvement of CYP2D6, CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 (through dextromethorphan and caffeine challenges), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT)in MDMA metabolism
- 2.to evaluate gender differences in the human pharmacology of MDMA
- 3.to study the influence of some genetic polymorphisms (CYP2D6, COMT, SERT) in the effects and pharmacokinetics of MDMA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started May 2003
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 27, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 6, 2011
CompletedOctober 6, 2011
October 1, 2011
6 years
September 27, 2011
October 5, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Concentrations of dextromethorphan in plasma and urine.
Blood samples and urine to determine dextromethorphan and dextrorphan concentrations until 240h.
240 hours after MDMA dosing.
Concentrations of caffeine in plasma and urine.
Blood samples and urine to determine caffeine and theobromine concentrations until 240h.
24 hours after MDMA dosing.
Concentrations of MDMA and metabolites (influence of gender)
Determination of MDMA and metabolites concentrations in plasma and urine during 48h. Influence of gender male/female.
48h after MDMA administration.
Concentrations of MDMA and metabolites (influence of genetics)
Determination of MDMA and metabolites concentrations in plasma and urine during 48h. Influence of gene polymorphisms of CYP2D6, CYP3A4, COMT, SERT.
48h after MDMA administration.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Effects of MDMA on physiological response.
24h
Effects of MDMA on physiological response.
24h
Study Arms (1)
MDMA
EXPERIMENTALOne single dose of MDMA (1.5 mg/kg; range 75-100 mg)
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy male and female adults, the recreational use of MDMA on at least ten occasions (two in the previous year), and the EM phenotype for CYP2D6 activity determined using dextromethorphan as a selective probe drug.
- Women had to present a regular menstrual cycle and not take oral contraceptives.
You may not qualify if:
- Daily consumption \>20 cigarettes and \>4 standard units of ethanol in men (\>2 in women)
- Regular ingestion of medication in the month preceding the study
- Presence of major psychiatric disorders
- History of abuse or drug dependence (except for nicotine dependence)
- Psychiatric adverse reactions after MDMA consumption.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Parc de Salut Marlead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
IMIM-Hospital del Mar (Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar)
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08003, Spain
Related Publications (3)
Yubero-Lahoz S, Pardo R, Farre M, O'Mahony B, Torrens M, Mustata C, Perez-Mana C, Carbo ML, de la Torre R. Sex differences in 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; ecstasy)-induced cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibition in humans. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2011 May;50(5):319-29. doi: 10.2165/11584550-000000000-00000.
PMID: 21456632RESULTO'Mathuna B, Farre M, Rostami-Hodjegan A, Yang J, Cuyas E, Torrens M, Pardo R, Abanades S, Maluf S, Tucker GT, de la Torre R. The consequences of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine induced CYP2D6 inhibition in humans. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2008 Oct;28(5):523-9. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e318184ff6e.
PMID: 18794647RESULTPardo-Lozano R, Farre M, Yubero-Lahoz S, O'Mathuna B, Torrens M, Mustata C, Perez-Mana C, Langohr K, Cuyas E, Carbo Ml, de la Torre R. Clinical pharmacology of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy"): the influence of gender and genetics (CYP2D6, COMT, 5-HTT). PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47599. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047599. Epub 2012 Oct 24.
PMID: 23112822DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Magí Farre, PhD
IMIM-Hospital del Mar (Institut de Recerca Hospital del Mar)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 27, 2011
First Posted
October 6, 2011
Study Start
May 1, 2003
Primary Completion
May 1, 2009
Study Completion
May 1, 2011
Last Updated
October 6, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-10