NCT01444625

Brief Summary

As flavanols have antioxidants, anti-inflammatory and anti-DNA damaging effects and may increase microcirculation in skin, the purpose of the study is to investigate the chronic effect of flavanol-rich chocolate as an effective strategy to protect against the harmful effect of ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
78

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2011

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2011

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 26, 2011

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 3, 2011

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2012

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

May 29, 2013

Status Verified

May 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

September 26, 2011

Last Update Submit

May 28, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

UV radiationphotoprotectionflavanols rich chocolate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Minimal erythema dose

    within the first 12 weeks of chocolate intake and 3 weeks later after end of chocolate consumption

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Skin elasticity

    within the first 12 weeks of chocolate intake and 3 weeks later after end of chocolate consumption

  • Change in Skin moisture

    within the first 12 weeks of chocolate intake and 3 weeks later after end of chocolate consumption

  • Change in levels of Vitamin D and polyphenols

    within the first 12 weeks of chocolate intake and 3 weeks later after end of chocolate consumption

Study Arms (2)

Dark chocolate

EXPERIMENTAL

Flavanol-rich chocolate

Other: Flavanol-rich chocolate

Placebo chocolate

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Flavanol-free chocolate

Other: Flavanol-free chocolate

Interventions

High-flavanol chocolate, 12 weeks.

Also known as: Experimental dark chocolate
Dark chocolate

Flavanol-free chocolate, 12 weeks

Also known as: Placebo flavanol-free chocolate
Placebo chocolate

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Non-smoking women between the ages of 20 and 65 years.
  • Normal skin of type I and II as decried by Fitzpatrick classification.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy and breast feeding.
  • Photo sensibility: history of skin cancers, photosensitizing medication.
  • Sun bed use or sunbathing in the previous 3 months.
  • Use of supplements or natural health products (fish oils, coenzyme Q10, garlic, lycopene, beta carotene).
  • Allergy or intolerance to nuts or chocolate.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Laval university, Department of Medicine, Institut des nutraceutiques et des aliments fonctionnels.

Québec, Quebec, G1V 0A6, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mogollon JA, Boivin C, Lemieux S, Blanchet C, Claveau J, Dodin S. Chocolate flavanols and skin photoprotection: a parallel, double-blind, randomized clinical trial. Nutr J. 2014 Jun 27;13:66. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-13-66.

Study Officials

  • Sylvie Dodin, MD

    Laval University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Coordinator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2011

First Posted

October 3, 2011

Study Start

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion

September 1, 2012

Study Completion

May 1, 2013

Last Updated

May 29, 2013

Record last verified: 2012-05

Locations