NCT01443897

Brief Summary

This study will investigate whether mushrooms treated with ultraviolet (UV) light to increase their vitamin D2 content are actually a good source of vitamin D when consumed daily with a meal (lunch). The mushrooms will be provided cooked along with a meal which will be a standard, pre-packaged frozen meal. We also hope to learn if the resulting improvement in vitamin D status affects the immune system by decreasing it's level of activation, which may be abnormally elevated in vitamin D deficiency.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2010

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2010

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2010

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2011

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 28, 2011

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 30, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

September 30, 2011

Status Verified

September 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

September 28, 2011

Last Update Submit

September 28, 2011

Conditions

Keywords

Vitamin D

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in serum Vitamin D2

    Serum vitamin D 2 will be measured in serum.

    0, 3 and 6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in serum markers of inflammation

    0, 3, and 6 weeks

Study Arms (4)

Group 1

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Untreated mushrooms plus placebo capsule.

Dietary Supplement: placebo capsuleOther: mushrooms

Group 2

EXPERIMENTAL

UVB-treated mushrooms (400 IU vitamin D2 per serving) plus placebo capsule.

Dietary Supplement: placebo capsuleOther: UVB-treated mushrooms, 400 IU vitamin D2

Group 3

EXPERIMENTAL

UVB-treated mushrooms (1,000 IU vitamin D2 per serving) plus placebo capsule.

Dietary Supplement: placebo capsuleOther: UVB-treated mushrooms, 1,000 IU vitamin D2

Group 4

EXPERIMENTAL

Untreated mushrooms plus 1,000 IU Vitamin D2 in capsule

Dietary Supplement: 1,000 IU vitamin D2Other: mushrooms

Interventions

1,000 IU vitamin D2DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

capsule containing 1,000 IU vitamin D2

Group 4
placebo capsuleDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

0 IU vitamin D2

Group 1Group 2Group 3

untreated button mushrooms, obtained from Monterey Mushrooms, Monterey, CA

Group 1Group 4

UVB-treated button mushrooms, 400 IU vitamin D2 per 1/2 cup serving, obtained from Monterey Mushrooms, Monterey, CA

Group 2

UVB-treated button mushrooms, 1,000 IU vitamin D2 per 1/c serving, obtained from Monterey Mushrooms, Monterey, CA

Group 3

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 59 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • willing to consume a lunch meal 7 days per week for 6 weeks containing mushrooms
  • willing to stop eating other sources of mushrooms
  • willing to discontinue taking vitamin D and other dietary supplements
  • estimated low vitamin D status based on dietary questionnaire, skin reflectance, and sun behavior

You may not qualify if:

  • women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • volunteers with anemia
  • volunteers with evidence of underlying disease affecting vitamin D metabolism
  • volunteers taking medications altering vitamin D metabolism

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

USDA, ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

Davis, California, 95616, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Vitamin D Deficiency

Interventions

Ergocalciferols

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AvitaminosisDeficiency DiseasesMalnutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CholestenesCholestanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSterolsVitamin DSecosteroidsMembrane LipidsLipids

Study Officials

  • Charles B Stephensen, PhD

    USDA, ARS, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2011

First Posted

September 30, 2011

Study Start

May 1, 2010

Primary Completion

November 1, 2010

Study Completion

June 1, 2011

Last Updated

September 30, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-09

Locations