NCT01436396

Brief Summary

The study was designed to evaluate whether the first CYD dengue vaccination can be administered concomitantly with Stamaril® yellow fever vaccine during the same day and visit, but at 2 different sites of administration. Primary Objective:

  • To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the immune response against Yellow Fever (YF) in flavivirus (FV) non-immune subjects at baseline receiving one dose of Stamaril vaccine administered concomitantly with the first dose of CYD dengue vaccine compared to participants receiving one dose of Stamaril vaccine concomitantly with placebo. Secondary Objectives:
  • To assess the non-inferiority of YF immune response 28 days post-Stamaril vaccination based on seroconversion rates regardless of the FV status of participants at baseline.
  • To describe the YF immune response 28 days post-Stamaril vaccination in both groups.
  • To describe the antibody (Ab) response to each dengue virus serotype 28 days post CYD dengue vaccine (Visit \[V\] 05 and V07), following CYD dengue vaccine Dose 1 and Dose 2 from Group 2 versus following CYD dengue vaccine Dose 2 and Dose 3 for Group 1 (effect of YF vaccination).
  • To describe the safety of Stamaril vaccine administered concomitantly with the first dose of CYD dengue vaccine, or Stamaril administered concomitantly with placebo.
  • To describe the safety of CYD dengue vaccine after the first dose of CYD dengue vaccine administered concomitantly with Stamaril vaccine or CYD vaccine administered alone.
  • To describe the safety of the CYD dengue vaccine in all participants after each dose.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
792

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2011

Geographic Reach
2 countries

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 7, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 7, 2011

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2011

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2013

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 2, 2013

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 29, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

September 7, 2011

Results QC Date

April 16, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 15, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

DengueDengue Hemorrhagic FeverCYD Dengue VaccinesYellow FeverStamaril®Flavivirus Infections

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Flavi Virus (FV) Non-immune Participants With Seroconversion Against YF Antigen After Vaccination With Yellow Fever (YF) Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    Neutralizing antibodies against YF were assessed using a YF virus plaque reduction neutralization test (YF PRNT50) assay. Seroconversion was defined as YF antibodies \>=10 (1/dilution \[dil\]) in flavivirus non-immune participants (defined as those with YF antibodies \<10 \[1/dil\] for all serotypes (Serotype 1, 2, 3 and 4) with parental dengue virus strains and for YF virus).

    28 days Post-Injection 1

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Percentage of All Participants With Seroconversion Against YF Antigen After Vaccination With YF Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    28 days Post-Injection 1

  • Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of YF Antibodies in All Participants Following Vaccination With YF Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28-days Post-Injection 1

  • Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of YF Antibodies in All Participants Following Vaccination With YF Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28- days Post-Injection 1

  • Percentage of All Participants With YF Antibody Titers of >=10 (1/Dil) Before and After Vaccination With YF Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28-days Post-Injection 1

  • GMTs of Dengue Virus Antibodies Following Vaccination With YF Vaccine (Stamaril®) Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28-days Post-Injections 2 and 3

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received the Stamaril® and the CYD dengue vaccine (Injection 1) at enrolment (Month \[M\] 0) at age 12 to 13 months; measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, pneumococcal conjugated vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine at M1 (age 13 to 14 months); CYD dengue vaccine (Injection 2) at M6 (age 18 to 19 months); diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated polio and Haemophilus influenza type b (DTaP-IPV/Hib) vaccine at M7 (age 19 to 20 months); and CYD dengue vaccine (Injection 3) at M12 (age 24 to 25 months); and hepatitis A vaccine at M13 (age 25 to 26 months).

Biological: Live, attenuated dengue serotype 1, 2, 3, and 4 virusBiological: Yellow fever vaccineBiological: Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccineBiological: Pneumococcal Conjugated VaccineBiological: Hepatitis A Pediatric VaccineBiological: Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, and Haemophilus influenzae vaccine

Placebo Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received the Stamaril® vaccine and placebo matched to CYD vaccine (Injection 1) at enrolment (M0) (age 12 to 13 months); measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and hepatitis A vaccine at M1 (age 13 to 14 months); CYD dengue vaccine (Injection 2) at M6 (age 18 to 19 months); DTaP IPV/Hib vaccine at M7 (age19 to 20 months); and CYD dengue vaccine (Injection 3) at M12 (age 24 to 25 months); and hepatitis A vaccine at M13 (age 25 to 26 months).

Biological: Live, attenuated dengue serotype 1, 2, 3, and 4 virusBiological: Yellow Fever VaccineBiological: Placebo (NaCl)Biological: Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccineBiological: Pneumococcal Conjugated VaccineBiological: Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, and Haemophilus influenzae vaccineBiological: Hepatitis A Pediatric Vaccine

Interventions

0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 12, 18, and 24 months

Also known as: CYD Dengue Vaccine
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

0.5 mL subcutaneous in the deltoid at age 12 to 13 months.

Also known as: Stamaril®
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 12 to 13 months.

Also known as: MMR vaccine
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

0.5 mL, intramuscular at age 13 to 14 months

CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

0.5 mL, intramuscular at age 13 to 14 months and 25 to 26 months

CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

0.5 mL, intramuscular at age 19 to 20 months

Also known as: DTaP IPV//Hib Vaccine
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
Placebo (NaCl)BIOLOGICAL

0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 12 to 13 months

Also known as: NaCl 0.9%
Placebo Group

0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 13 to 14 months

Also known as: MMR vaccine
Placebo Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Months - 13 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Born at full term of pregnancy (\>=37 weeks) and with a birth weight \>=2.5 kg as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative.
  • Participant in good health, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Participant had completed his/her vaccination schedule according to the official immunization calendar of Colombia and/or Peru, respectively.
  • Informed consent form had been signed and dated by the parent(s) or other legally acceptable representative (and by 2 independent witnesses if required by local regulations).
  • Participant and parent/legally acceptable representative/tutor able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following first trial vaccination.
  • Previous vaccination against YF, hepatitis A, or measles, mumps and rubella.
  • Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months which might interfere with assessment of the immune response.
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 weeks or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
  • Personal known seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative.
  • History of previous maternal vaccination against YF as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative.
  • Personal history of YF or dengue infection/disease as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative.
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components of the vaccines that were used in the trial, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to vaccines containing any of the same substances.
  • History of contraindication to receipt of vaccines containing components of Stamaril® (yellow fever vaccine), measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, pneumococcal conjugated vaccine or of diphtheria (D) toxoid, tetanus (T) toxoid, pertussis toxoid (PT), filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA), polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP) and polio or other diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine (e.g., DTwP).
  • Thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/legally acceptable representative.
  • History of central nervous system disorder or disease, including seizures.
  • Personal history of thymic pathology (e.g., thymoma), and/or thymectomy.
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Unknown Facility

Cali, Colombia

Location

Unknown Facility

Lima, Peru

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DengueSevere DengueYellow FeverFlavivirus Infections

Interventions

Yellow Fever VaccineVaccinesMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineTetanus ToxoidHaemophilus VaccinesSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mosquito-Borne DiseasesVector Borne DiseasesInfectionsArbovirus InfectionsVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHemorrhagic Fevers, Viral

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Viral VaccinesBiological ProductsComplex MixturesVaccines, CombinedMeasles VaccineMumps VaccineRubella VaccineToxoidsBacterial VaccinesChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Limitations and Caveats

None reported

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director
Organization
Sanofi Pasteur

Study Officials

  • Medical Director

    Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
To ensure that objective safety data were obtained, the trial was designed using an observer-blind methodology since the products were visually different and may be recognized. For first trial vaccination (V01), the person who administered the injections knew which products were administered while either the participant or parent nor the Investigator in charge of safety evaluation knew which products were administered.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2011

First Posted

September 19, 2011

Study Start

September 7, 2011

Primary Completion

September 1, 2013

Study Completion

September 2, 2013

Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Results First Posted

July 29, 2019

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations