NCT01424891

Brief Summary

Lowering LDL cholesterol by statins has been proven to be associated with reduction of proinflammatory regulators e.g. activation of the transcription factor NF-ĸB. Up to now the effects of newer cholesterol lowering agents such as ezetemibe with respect to their anti-inflammatory potential are less intensively studied. Therefore the investigators analyzed whether equipotent LDL-lowering therapy with simvastatin alone and in combination with ezetimibe have comparable effects on NF-ĸB-activation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with type 2 diabetes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
31

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2004

Longer than P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2004

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2006

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2011

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 23, 2011

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 29, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2011

Status Verified

August 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

August 23, 2011

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2011

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • NF-kappa B binding activity

    The binding activity of nuclear transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B)will be measured in patients with type 2 diabetes before and after 8 weeks while under study treatment. Analysis will be done with electrophoretic mobility shift assay. Nuclear extract, which is necessary, will be generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

    up to 5 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Inflammatory markers

    up to 5 years

Study Arms (3)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Treatment with placebo over 8 weeks

Drug: Placebo

Simvastatin 80 mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

treatment with 80 mg of simvastatin over 8 weeks

Drug: Simvastatin 80 mg

Sim10/Eze10

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

treatment with 10 mg of simvastatin in combination with 10 mg ezetimibe over 8 weeks

Drug: Sim10/Eze10

Interventions

treatment with 80 mg of simvastatin over a period of 8 weeks

Also known as: zocor, simvastatin
Simvastatin 80 mg

treatment with combination of simvastatin 10 mg and ezetimibe 10 mg

Also known as: inegy
Sim10/Eze10

treatment with placebo over 8 weeks

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • to 80 years old
  • type 2 diabetes
  • HbA1c value between 6.0 % and 9.0 %
  • elevated LDL-c values \> 100 mg/dl with no lipid lowering treatment within the last six month

You may not qualify if:

  • refused informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital of Heidelberg

Heidelberg, 69120, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Inflammation

Interventions

SimvastatinEzetimibe, Simvastatin Drug Combination

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LovastatinNaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsEzetimibeAzetidinesAzetinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Gottfried Rudofsky, MD

    University Hospital of Heidelberg

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 23, 2011

First Posted

August 29, 2011

Study Start

April 1, 2004

Primary Completion

July 1, 2006

Study Completion

August 1, 2011

Last Updated

August 29, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-08

Locations