NCT01417819

Brief Summary

Rigorous and regular follow-up is essential to successful management of childhood cataract, but it is often ignored by parents and especially difficult to be delivered in China, such an average-medical-resource-limited country. Health programmes that use mobile communication technologies are emerging with the aim of strengthening health systems. The investigators aimed to assess whether mobile phone short message service (SMS) for parents of cataract children involved in the Childhood Cataract Program of Ministry of Health of China (CCPMOH) improved follow-up adherence and detection rate of the timing of surgery, postoperative complications and necessary replacement of glasses.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
258

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2010

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2010

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2011

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 12, 2011

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 16, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

August 30, 2011

Status Verified

August 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

August 12, 2011

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2011

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • follow-up adherence

    Follow-up adherence included the rates of attendance, non-attendance, and rates of several categories of attrition (withdrawal from the study, transfer to non-study clinics, and loss to follow-up without identifiable cause).

    up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • necessary management rates

    up to 24 weeks

Study Arms (1)

SMS reminder

OTHER

SMS reminders four days and one day before their appointments

Other: Mobile short message service

Interventions

Mobile short message service reminder for appointments of parents of cataract children

Also known as: Fetion, China Mobile
SMS reminder

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • If the children were identified with congenital or development cataract before or after surgery, without other ocular abnormality
  • Parents were able to access a mobile phone on a near-daily basis and communicate via short message service (SMS).
  • Have signed a consent form
  • Can be followed

You may not qualify if:

  • Children not identified with congenital or development cataract
  • Parents without ownership of mobile phone
  • Have not signed consent form
  • Be not able to be followed

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen U

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • You C, Wu X, Zhang Y, Dai Y, Huang Y, Xie L. Visual impairment and delay in presentation for surgery in chinese pediatric patients with cataract. Ophthalmology. 2011 Jan;118(1):17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.04.014. Epub 2010 Aug 14.

    PMID: 20709402BACKGROUND
  • Chak M, Wade A, Rahi JS; British Congenital Cataract Interest Group. Long-term visual acuity and its predictors after surgery for congenital cataract: findings of the British congenital cataract study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Oct;47(10):4262-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-1160.

    PMID: 17003414BACKGROUND
  • Rider EA, Volkan K, Hafler JP. Pediatric residents' perceptions of communication competencies: Implications for teaching. Med Teach. 2008;30(7):e208-17. doi: 10.1080/01421590802208842.

    PMID: 18777421BACKGROUND
  • Padma TV. Developing solutions. Nature. 2010 Jul 15;466(7304):S16-7. doi: 10.1038/nature09242. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20631698BACKGROUND
  • Krishna S, Boren SA, Balas EA. Healthcare via cell phones: a systematic review. Telemed J E Health. 2009 Apr;15(3):231-40. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2008.0099.

    PMID: 19382860BACKGROUND
  • Fjeldsoe BS, Marshall AL, Miller YD. Behavior change interventions delivered by mobile telephone short-message service. Am J Prev Med. 2009 Feb;36(2):165-73. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.09.040.

    PMID: 19135907BACKGROUND
  • Lester RT, Ritvo P, Mills EJ, Kariri A, Karanja S, Chung MH, Jack W, Habyarimana J, Sadatsafavi M, Najafzadeh M, Marra CA, Estambale B, Ngugi E, Ball TB, Thabane L, Gelmon LJ, Kimani J, Ackers M, Plummer FA. Effects of a mobile phone short message service on antiretroviral treatment adherence in Kenya (WelTel Kenya1): a randomised trial. Lancet. 2010 Nov 27;376(9755):1838-45. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61997-6. Epub 2010 Nov 9.

    PMID: 21071074BACKGROUND
  • Lin H, Chen W, Luo L, Congdon N, Zhang X, Zhong X, Liu Z, Chen W, Wu C, Zheng D, Deng D, Ye S, Lin Z, Zou X, Liu Y. Effectiveness of a short message reminder in increasing compliance with pediatric cataract treatment: a randomized trial. Ophthalmology. 2012 Dec;119(12):2463-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.06.046. Epub 2012 Aug 24.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cataract

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lens DiseasesEye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Haotian Lin, M.D., Ph.D.

    Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yizhi Liu, M.D., Ph.D.

    Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Weirong Cheng, M.D.

    Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Home for Cataract Children, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 12, 2011

First Posted

August 16, 2011

Study Start

December 1, 2010

Primary Completion

August 1, 2011

Study Completion

August 1, 2011

Last Updated

August 30, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-08

Locations