NCT01409694

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect after 24 weeks of the oral intake of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) with the effect of a placebo on the change of cognitive performance in patients suffering from moderate Alzheimer's disease or related disorders (ADRD) and receiving memantine.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 alzheimer-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2011

Typical duration for phase_3 alzheimer-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2011

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 4, 2011

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2011

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

September 22, 2016

Status Verified

March 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2011

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Alzheimer DiseaseVitamin DCholecalciferolMemantineCognition Disorders

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in cognitive performance

    Cognitive performance is measured with Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognition score (ADAS-cog)

    This outcome is assessed at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after inclusion

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in other cognitive scores

    This outcome is assessed at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after inclusion

  • Change in functional performance

    This outcome is assessed at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after inclusion

  • Change in posture and gait

    This outcome is assessed at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after inclusion

  • Between-group comparison of compliance to treatment and tolerance

    This outcome is assessed at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks after inclusion

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

All participants start the treatment with memantine on the first day of the study and immediately start vitamin D supplementation.

Drug: MemantineDrug: Vitamin D

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm start the treatment with memantine in the same way as the 'Intervention' group. They also immediately start Vitamin D placebo administered at the same pace.

Drug: MemantineDrug: Vitamin D placebo

Interventions

Memantine is administered to all participants according to the usual strategy, with upward titration of 5 mg per week during the first three weeks to reduce the risk of side effects. The final dosage is 20 mg per day, with no subsequent modification of dosage or specialty during the trial.

Also known as: Chlorhydrate de mémantine (Ebixa®)
InterventionPlacebo

Subjects receive Vitamin D supplementation (cholecalciferol 100,000 IU, drinking solution, 2 mL vial) at a rate of 1 drinking vial of 100,000 IU cholecalciferol every month. In brief, the total dose is 600,000 IU over the duration of the study starting with one vial at the time of inclusion, then at week(W) 4, W8, W12, W16 and W20. The dose of vitamin D supplementation will not be adjusted except in case of an adverse event such as hypercalcemia. In this case, vitamin D supplementation is stopped and the participant is released prematurely from the study.

Also known as: Colecalciferol
Intervention

Subjects receive Vitamin D placebo (drinking solution, 2mL vial) at a rate of 1 drinking vial every month. In brief, the subjects start with one vial at the time of inclusion, then at week(W)4, W8, W12, W16 and W20. The placebo drinking solution contains all the excipients present in the Vitamin D vial.

Also known as: Placebo
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 60 years
  • Diagnosis of moderate Alzheimer's disease or related disorders (DSM-IV/NINCDSADRDA) with a score of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) between 10 and 20 inclusively
  • To have hypovitaminosis D (i.e., serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D \[25OHD\]concentration \< 30 ng/mL)
  • To have no hypercalcemia (defined as serum calcium concentration ≥ 2,65 mmol/L)
  • To have given and signed an informed consent form to participate in the trial (or informed consent form obtained from the trusted person or legal representative, as appropriate)
  • To be affiliated to French Social Security

You may not qualify if:

  • The use of standard antidementia drugs (i.e., anticholinesterasics, memantine, or vasodilatators) in the past 60 days
  • Severe hepatic or renal failure
  • Other cognitive disorders (untreated dysthyroid, deficiency in vitamin B9 or B12, chronic ongoing ethylism, history of syphilis, stroke, delirium revealed with the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), severe depressive symptomatology (Geriatric Depression score ≥ 10/15))
  • Contra-indications to memantine or vitamin D
  • Enrollment in another simultaneous clinical trial

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital

Angers, 49933, France

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Annweiler C, Beauchet O. Possibility of a new anti-alzheimer's disease pharmaceutical composition combining memantine and vitamin D. Drugs Aging. 2012 Feb 1;29(2):81-91. doi: 10.2165/11597550-000000000-00000.

  • Annweiler C, Fantino B, Parot-Schinkel E, Thiery S, Gautier J, Beauchet O. Alzheimer's disease--input of vitamin D with mEmantine assay (AD-IDEA trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2011 Oct 20;12:230. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-230.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer DiseaseCognition Disorders

Interventions

MemantineVitamin DCholecalciferol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DementiaBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AmantadineAdamantaneBridged-Ring CompoundsHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsSecosteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsCholestenesCholestanesSterolsMembrane LipidsLipids

Study Officials

  • Cédric Annweiler, MD, PhD

    Angers University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2011

First Posted

August 4, 2011

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion

January 1, 2016

Study Completion

January 1, 2016

Last Updated

September 22, 2016

Record last verified: 2011-03

Locations