Comparison of Lokomat and Aquatic Exercise for Individuals With Chronic Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
Lokomat and Aquatic Therapy in Chronic Motor Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
2 other identifiers
interventional
37
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Many people with spinal cord injury (SCI) hold some ability to move their leg muscles, and are therefore considered to demonstrate a motor incomplete injury. After such a spinal cord injury, individuals are able to walk less both in their home and in their community. De-conditioning, or a lack of endurance and fitness also occurs. Several methods are available to try to improve walking ability and the fitness of persons with motor incomplete spinal cord injury. This study examines two of these methods. The first is the use of robotically assisted body-weight supported walking using a device called the Lokomat. The second is aquatic or pool-based exercise. The investigators are researching the impact of these two techniques on walking ability and fitness in people who experienced motor incomplete spinal cord injury for at least 12 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 12, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 2, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 8, 2016
CompletedMay 26, 2021
May 1, 2021
3 years
July 12, 2011
April 6, 2016
May 6, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants Demonstrating 10% Change: Arm Ergometer and Lokomat Metabolic Cart VO2 Peak
Peak VO2 via Arm Ergometer and Lokomat with metabolic cart
7 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Number of Movement Recorded by Activity Monitor (SAM)
7 months
Study Arms (2)
Lokomat Training
EXPERIMENTALLokomat robotic assisted treadmill training Lokomat Treadmill Training
Aquatic Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORAquatic exercise therapy
Interventions
Lokomat treadmill training: 12 wks, 3x/wk, 45 mins@session
Aquatic exercise training: 12 wks, 3x/wk, 45 mins@session
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18-65 years
- Level of injury between C4 and T12 based on ASIA classification
- Chronic (greater than 12 months) spinal injury
- Completion of all conventional inpatient rehabilitation therapy
- Motor incomplete spinal cord injury (AIS C or D)
- Competency to provide informed consent
- Ability to tolerate a standing frame for at least 30 minutes
You may not qualify if:
- Currently performing aquatic therapy or Lokomat training as part of clinical care
- Complete or concurrent lower motor neuron injury as defined by the absence of reflexes bilaterally at the knees and the ankles
- Uncontrolled seizures
- Skin opening greater than 2 cm in diameter
- Alcohol consumption \> 3 oz liquor, or 3 x 4oz of wine, or 36 oz of beer per day
- Cardiac history of (a) unstable angina, (b) recent (\< 3 months) myocardial infarction, (c) congestive heart failure (NYHA category II), or (d) hemodynamically significant valvular dysfunction
- Medical history of (a) recent hospitalization for severe disease or surgery, (b)undiagnosed diabetics (fasting glucose \> 120) or poorly controlled diabetics (those not on a stable regimen for \>6 months) unable to be controlled with medical treatment, (c) significant orthopedic or chronic pain conditions limiting exercise, (d) active neoplastic disease, (e) pulmonary or renal disease, and (f) presence of any serious medical condition with a prognosis for death or dependency in the next 2 months
- History of long bone fracture in the legs
- Frequent bouts of autonomic dysreflexia (as determined by the principal investigator)
- Any other medical co-morbidities that based on the judgment of the local principal investigator would preclude safe participation in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Maryland, Baltimorelead
- Shepherd Center, Atlanta GAcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Shepherd Center, Virginia C. Crawford Research Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309-1465, United States
University of Maryland Rehabilitation & Orthopaedic Institute (formerly known as Kernan Hospital)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21207, United States
Related Publications (1)
Gorman PH, Scott W, VanHiel L, Tansey KE, Sweatman WM, Geigle PR. Comparison of peak oxygen consumption response to aquatic and robotic therapy in individuals with chronic motor incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. Spinal Cord. 2019 Jun;57(6):471-481. doi: 10.1038/s41393-019-0239-7. Epub 2019 Jan 18.
PMID: 30659286DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Paula Richley Geigle PT PhD
- Organization
- University Maryland Rehabilitation and Orthopaedic Institute
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Paula R Geigle, PT, PhD
University of Maryland Rehabilitation and Orthopaedic Institute
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter H Gorman, MD, FAAN
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor, Neurology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 12, 2011
First Posted
August 2, 2011
Study Start
April 1, 2011
Primary Completion
April 1, 2014
Study Completion
July 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 26, 2021
Results First Posted
April 8, 2016
Record last verified: 2021-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share