The Influence of Passive Leg Elevation on the Cross-sectional Area of the Internal Jugular Vein in Infants or Young Children Undergoing Open Heart Surgery
1 other identifier
observational
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The trendelenburg position is usually applied to increase the cross-sectional area of the IJV. However, trendelenburg position requires a tilt table to place the head in the down position. Trendelenburg position could also increase intracranial pressure. Passive leg elevation redistributes more blood from the lower extremity into the central veins and is proved to increase the cross-sectional area of IJV in adults. However, the effect of leg elevation on the cross-sectional area of IJV in small infants and children has not been evaluated. The investigators evaluated the effect of passive leg elevation on the cross-sectional area of IJV in subjects undergoing open heart surgery for congenital anomaly.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jul 2011
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 25, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2011
CompletedDecember 25, 2013
December 1, 2013
5 months
July 22, 2011
December 24, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cross-sectional area of internal jugular vein
Cross-sectional area of internal jugular vein measured on the ultrasonographic image with planimetry method
one time measurement 10 min before jugular vein cannulation
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Transverse diameter of internal jugular vein
only one time measurements 10 min before internal jugular vein cannulation
horizontal diameter of internal jugular vein
only one time measurements 10 min before jugular vein cannulation
skin to internal jugular vein depth
one time measurement 10 min before jugular vein cannulation
Study Arms (1)
patients undergoing open heart surgery
small infant or children patients undergoing open heart surgery
Interventions
bilateral passive leg elevation for 30 seconds
Trendelenburg position (15 degrees) for 30 seconds
Trendelenburg position + passive leg elevation
supine position without passive leg elevation or trendelenburg position
Eligibility Criteria
infants or children undergoing open heart surgery for congenital anomaly for study period
You may qualify if:
- infants or children under 5 yrs undergoing elective open heart surgery for congenital anomaly for study period
You may not qualify if:
- previous history of internal jugular vein cannulation
- concurrent pulmonary disease that can influence the hemodynamics of right heart
- increased intracranial pressure
- hemodynamic unstability
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 135-710, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Chung Su Kim, M.D.,Ph.D.
Samsung Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2011
First Posted
July 25, 2011
Study Start
July 1, 2011
Primary Completion
December 1, 2011
Study Completion
December 1, 2011
Last Updated
December 25, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-12