Investigation Drug-drug Interaction Between Dabigatran and Clarithromycin
IMAGINE
2 other identifiers
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Dabigatran (Pradaxa ®) is a new oral anticoagulant. It is used to prevent venous thromboembolism in orthopedic surgery and has recently demonstrated efficacy and safety at least as good as anticoagulants in the prevention of thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation and the treatment of venous thromboembolism. It is administered with fixed dose and does not require laboratory monitoring because of the low inter and intra individual pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of dabigatran. However, the bioavailability of dabigatran is very low (6.5%) and is controlled by an efflux protein, P-GP. This molecule has a genetic polymorphism. The inhibition of this protein can cause a significant increase in intestinal absorption of dabigatran and expose patients to a risk of bleeding by overdose. Two major drug interactions have been identified : quinidine (cons-indication) and amiodarone (precautions). It is likely that other interactions exist and can be clinically significant in patients not selected such as testing. The development of tools to study the influence of P-GP on the PK and PD of dabigatran is therefore interesting. As the P-GP has a genetic polymorphism, the study of the latter is an important element in the detection of drug interactions. In this sense, clarithromycin, a potent inhibitor of P-GP is a good model to evaluate the primary mechanism of drug interaction of dabigatran and optimize the experimental design of studies to be conducted.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 healthy
Started Jun 2011
Typical duration for phase_1 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 27, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2011
CompletedMarch 22, 2012
March 1, 2012
6 months
June 27, 2011
March 21, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Determination of dabigatran and its metabolites in plasma by LC/MS-MS method
Calculating the area under the curve (AUC) from plasma concentrations of dabigatran versus time by the trapezoidal method. Determination of maximum concentration (Cmax)
At Day 4 and Day 11
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Pharmacodynamic parameters
At Day 4 and Day 11
Genotyping
At Day 1
Study Arms (2)
Arm A
ACTIVE COMPARATORDabigatran then dabigatran and clarithromycin
Arm B
ACTIVE COMPARATORClarithromycin and dabigatran and dabigatran
Interventions
D4 : dabigatran 300 mg (4 tablets) one time. D8 to D10 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) twice daily. D11 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) + 300mg dabigatran (4 tablets)
D1 to D3 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) twice daily. D4 : Clarithromycin 500mg (1 tablet) + 300mg dabigatran (4 tablets). D11 : dabigatran 300 mg (4 tablets) one time.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- affiliated or beneficiary of a social security category
- having signed the inform consent form
- having signed the genetic consent form
- weight between 60 and 85 kg
- normal clinical exam
- normal biological exam
You may not qualify if:
- contra-indication to dabigatran
- contra-indication to clarithromycin
- previous history of psychiatric disease, or antidepressant treatment, or convulsion, or hemorrhagic disease
- smoker
- peptic ulcer
- severe liver disease
- severe kidney failure
- previous surgery within one month
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Service de Medecine et Therapeutique
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patrick MISMETTI, MD PhD
CHU de Saint-Etienne
- STUDY CHAIR
Xavier DELAVENNE, Pharmacist
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 27, 2011
First Posted
June 30, 2011
Study Start
June 1, 2011
Primary Completion
December 1, 2011
Study Completion
December 1, 2011
Last Updated
March 22, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03