Functional Remediation for Bipolar Disorder
Comparative Efficacy of Two Psychosocial Strategies of Intervention (Neurocognitive vs Psychoeducative) as add-on Therapy Versus Treatment as Usual in Bipolar Disorder
2 other identifiers
interventional
198
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Bipolar disorder is a severe, chronic and recurrent illness, that affects nearly the 5% of the population. Recent research point at the relevance and persistence of cognitive dysfunctions in bipolar patients even beyond the acute phases, although cognitive impairment has been classically associated with schizophrenia and not bipolar disorder. Current findings suggest that some intervention is needed in order to improve not only affective symptoms but also cognitive dysfunctions, so that patients could benefit from cognitive remediation techniques to improve cognitive impairment and the functional outcome. There is no previous research on the efficacy of cognitive remediation programs on bipolar disorder.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2009
Typical duration for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 10, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 10, 2011
CompletedJune 10, 2011
June 1, 2011
1.9 years
March 10, 2011
June 9, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST)
The FAST is a valid and reliable instrument, easy to apply which requires a short period of time to administer. Evaluates functioning taking into account the last 15 days. It was developed for the clinical evaluation of the main difficulties presented by psychiatric patients, and has been validated in several languages for patients with bipolar disorder. The FAST scale consists of 24 items which allow the assessment of six specific areas of functioning: autonomy, occupational functioning, cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal relationships and leisure time.
Baseline
Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST)
The FAST is a valid and reliable instrument, easy to apply which requires a short period of time to administer. Evaluates functioning taking into account the last 15 days. It was developed for the clinical evaluation of the main difficulties presented by psychiatric patients, and has been validated in several languages for patients with bipolar disorder. The FAST scale consists of 24 items which allow the assessment of six specific areas of functioning: autonomy, occupational functioning, cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal relationships and leisure time.
6 months
Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST)
The FAST is a valid and reliable instrument, easy to apply which requires a short period of time to administer. Evaluates functioning taking into account the last 15 days. It was developed for the clinical evaluation of the main difficulties presented by psychiatric patients, and has been validated in several languages for patients with bipolar disorder. The FAST scale consists of 24 items which allow the assessment of six specific areas of functioning: autonomy, occupational functioning, cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal relationships and leisure time.
12 months
Study Arms (3)
Functional remediation
EXPERIMENTALPatients assigned to the experimental treatment will receive standard psychiatric care and will be enrolled in the neurocognitive intervention program composed of 21 sessions of 90 minutes, each aimed at improving the following cognitive domains: attention, memory and executive functions and psychosocial functioning. The program will be performed in an 8-to-10 patient group conducted by 2 experienced neuropsychologists. with previous experience with bipolar patients (at least 3 years) and specific training on patients' group management.
Psychoeducation
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe group psychoeducation is a tested (Colom et al, 2003) and manualized intervention (Vieta and Colom, 2006) consisting on 21 sessions of 90 minutes, aimed at improving 4 main issues: illness awareness, treatment adherence, early detection of prodromal symptoms and recurrences and lifestyle regularity. The program will be performed in an 8-10 patient group conducted by 2 experienced psychologists with previous experience with bipolar patients and specific training on patients' group management. The structure of each session consists of a 30 to 40 minute speech on the topic of the day, followed by an exercise related to the issue (eg. drawing a life chart, writing a list of potential triggering factors) and a discussion.
Treatment as Usual
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis arm will not receive any sort of add-on psychosocial intervention. All patients will keep on receiving standard psychiatric treatment.
Interventions
The functional remediation program is composed of 21 weekly sessions of 90 minutes, each aimed at improving the following cognitive domains: attention, memory and executive functions and psychosocial functioning. The program will be performed in an 12- to 15-patient group conducted by 2 experienced neuropsychologists with previous experience with bipolar patients and specific training on patients' group management.
Group psychoeducation is a tested and manualized intervention consisting of 21 weekly sessions of 90 minutes aimed at improving 4 main issues: illness awareness, treatment adherence, early detection of prodromal symptoms and recurrences, and lifestyle regularity.
The patients will not receive any add-on psychosocial intervention. All patients will keep on receiving standard psychiatric treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Outpatients
- Diagnosis of bipolar disorder type I or II, according to DSM-IV-TR 4ª Ed criteria
- Adult patients, aged between 18 and 55 years old
- Euthymic (YMRS \< 6, HDRS \< 8) for at least three months prior to study entry.
- Signed inform consent
- Severe or moderate functional impairment (FAST \> 18)
You may not qualify if:
- IQ \< 85
- Neurological illness
- Present diagnosis of substance abuse or dependence according to DSM-IV criteria the last three months
- Significant medical illness considered as severe by the study that may interfere with assessments
- having been enrolled in any kind of cognitive rehabilitation intervention the last two years
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mentallead
- Hospital Clinic of Barcelonacollaborator
- Benito Mennicollaborator
- University of Valenciacollaborator
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitgecollaborator
- Universidad de Oviedocollaborator
- Fundación de Investigación Biomédica - Hospital Universitario de La Princesacollaborator
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañoncollaborator
- Hospital Santiago Apóstol de Vitoriacollaborator
- Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Paucollaborator
Related Publications (3)
Bonnin CM, Torrent C, Arango C, Amann BL, Sole B, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Crespo JM, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Reinares M, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Garcia-Portilla MP, Ibanez A, Salamero M, Vieta E, Martinez-Aran A; CIBERSAM Functional Remediation Group. Functional remediation in bipolar disorder: 1-year follow-up of neurocognitive and functional outcome. Br J Psychiatry. 2016 Jan;208(1):87-93. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.162123. Epub 2015 Nov 5.
PMID: 26541692DERIVEDSole B, Bonnin CM, Mayoral M, Amann BL, Torres I, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Jimenez E, Crespo JM, Colom F, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Reinares M, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Soria S, Garcia-Portilla MP, Ibanez A, Vieta E, Martinez-Aran A, Torrent C; CIBERSAM Functional Remediation Group. Functional remediation for patients with bipolar II disorder: improvement of functioning and subsyndromal symptoms. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2015 Feb;25(2):257-64. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.05.010. Epub 2014 May 20.
PMID: 24906790DERIVEDTorrent C, Bonnin Cdel M, Martinez-Aran A, Valle J, Amann BL, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Crespo JM, Ibanez A, Garcia-Portilla MP, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Arango C, Colom F, Sole B, Pacchiarotti I, Rosa AR, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Anaya C, Fernandez P, Landin-Romero R, Alonso-Lana S, Ortiz-Gil J, Segura B, Barbeito S, Vega P, Fernandez M, Ugarte A, Subira M, Cerrillo E, Custal N, Menchon JM, Saiz-Ruiz J, Rodao JM, Isella S, Alegria A, Al-Halabi S, Bobes J, Galvan G, Saiz PA, Balanza-Martinez V, Selva G, Fuentes-Dura I, Correa P, Mayoral M, Chiclana G, Merchan-Naranjo J, Rapado-Castro M, Salamero M, Vieta E. Efficacy of functional remediation in bipolar disorder: a multicenter randomized controlled study. Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;170(8):852-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.12070971.
PMID: 23511717DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eduard Vieta, MD, PhD
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NETWORK
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2011
First Posted
June 10, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 1, 2010
Study Completion
December 1, 2010
Last Updated
June 10, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-06