Prevention of West Syndrome With Low-dose Adrenocorticotropin Hormone (ACTH)
PREVENT-WS
Early Treatment of Infants at High Risk of Developing West Syndrome With Low-dose Adrenocorticotropin Hormone (ACTH)
1 other identifier
interventional
28
1 country
1
Brief Summary
West syndrome (WS) is a specific type of epilepsy (or seizure disorder) that has three features: infantile spasms (type of seizure), loss of milestones, and a specific pattern on electroencephalogram (EEG or brain wave test) called hypsarhythmia. The purpose of this study is to detect pre-hypsarhythmia in infants at high-risk for WS and determine whether treatment with ACTH will prevent WS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 3, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 7, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedNovember 16, 2018
November 1, 2018
7.4 years
June 3, 2011
November 14, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evidence for improvement in the EEG one month following initiation of the 2 week course of low-dose ACTH.
If pre-hypsarhythmia (Type 3) is detected, ACTH treatment is given for 2 weeks and an EEG is performed one month later. Primary outcome is improvement in EEG (as defined by assigned type).
1 month
Study Arms (1)
ACTH treatment
EXPERIMENTALInfants with a Type 3 EEG (pre-hypsarhythmia) will be treated with ACTH for 2 weeks.
Interventions
ACTH 16 units intramuscular injection once daily for 2 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Infants with pre-hypsarhythmia (Type 3 EEG) between 2 months to 12 months of age.
You may not qualify if:
- Infants with any of the following diagnoses:
- A previous history of infantile spasms;
- Known inborn error of metabolism;
- Other symptomatic epileptic encephalopathy (e.g. Ohtahara syndrome).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Related Publications (6)
SOREL L, DUSAUCY-BAULOYE A. [Findings in 21 cases of Gibbs' hypsarrhythmia; spectacular effectiveness of ACTH]. Acta Neurol Psychiatr Belg. 1958 Feb;58(2):130-41. No abstract available. French.
PMID: 13532578BACKGROUNDOkumura A, Watanabe K. Clinico-electrical evolution in pre-hypsarrhythmic stage: towards prediction and prevention of West syndrome. Brain Dev. 2001 Nov;23(7):482-7. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(01)00291-1.
PMID: 11701242BACKGROUNDSuzuki M, Okumura A, Watanabe K, Negoro T, Hayakawa F, Kato T, Itomi K, Kubota T, Maruyama K. The predictive value of electroencephalogram during early infancy for later development of West syndrome in infants with cystic periventricular leukomalacia. Epilepsia. 2003 Mar;44(3):443-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2003.29202.x.
PMID: 12614401BACKGROUNDPhilippi H, Wohlrab G, Bettendorf U, Borusiak P, Kluger G, Strobl K, Bast T. Electroencephalographic evolution of hypsarrhythmia: toward an early treatment option. Epilepsia. 2008 Nov;49(11):1859-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01715.x. Epub 2008 Jul 9.
PMID: 18631366BACKGROUNDWatanabe K, Iwase K, Hara K. The evolution of EEG features in infantile spasms: a prospective study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1973 Oct;15(5):584-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1973.tb05169.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 4358106BACKGROUNDSimon R. Optimal two-stage designs for phase II clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1989 Mar;10(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(89)90015-9.
PMID: 2702835BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John J. Millichap, MD
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sookyong Koh, MD, PhD
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Doulgas R Nordli, Jr, MD
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Attending Physician, Division of Neurology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 3, 2011
First Posted
June 7, 2011
Study Start
July 1, 2011
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
November 16, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-11