Coronary Artery Bypass and Nitrate Oral Supplementation
CABANOS
Effects of Oral Nitrate During Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral sodium nitrate administration prior to coronary artery bypass surgery can reduce perioperative levels of troponin T. In addition, plasma and urine surrogate markers of renal, hepatic and brain injury will be monitored.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 coronary-artery-disease
Started Mar 2011
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 6, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2013
CompletedSeptember 26, 2013
September 1, 2013
1.9 years
May 4, 2011
September 24, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Troponin T release over the perioperative 72-hour period.
72 hours
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Troponin T release over the perioperative 24-hour period.
24 h
Creatinine kinase myocardial fraction (CKMB) release over the perioperative 72-hour period
72 hours
Creatinine kinase myocardial fraction (CKMB) release over the perioperative 24-hour period
24 hours
Pro Brain natriuretic peptide (proBNP) release over the perioperative 72-hour period.
72 hours
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) release over the perioperative 72-hour period.
72 hours
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Sodium nitrate
EXPERIMENTALPreoperative oral administration of sodium nitrate. 700 mg the night before surgery and 700 mg three hours before surgery
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPreoperative oral administration of sodium chloride the night before surgery and three hours before surgery
Interventions
Preoperative oral administration of sodium nitrate. 700 mg the night before surgery and 700 mg three hours before surgery
Preoperative oral administration of sodium chloride the night before surgery and three hours before surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery
- Over 18 years of age
You may not qualify if:
- Over 80 years of age
- Pregnancy
- Reoperation
- Intended heart valve or additional surgery
- Angina or troponin release above 45 nmol/L \< 48 hours before surgery
- Medication with organic nitrates/nitrites \< 24 hours before surgery
- Medication with glibenclamide or corticosteroids
- Significant renal, pulmonary or hepatic disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, S-171 76, Sweden
Related Publications (1)
Eriksson KE, Eidhagen F, Liska J, Franco-Cereceda A, Lundberg JO, Weitzberg E. Effects of inorganic nitrate on ischaemia-reperfusion injury after coronary artery bypass surgery: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Oct;127(4):547-555. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.06.046. Epub 2021 Aug 14.
PMID: 34399982DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eddie T Weitzberg, MD,PhD
Karolinska Institutet
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2011
First Posted
May 6, 2011
Study Start
March 1, 2011
Primary Completion
February 1, 2013
Study Completion
February 1, 2013
Last Updated
September 26, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-09