Accuracy of Lumbar Pedicle Screw Placement Assisted With Continuous Pulse-train Stimulation
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish the accuracy of pedicle positioning using continuous electrical pulse during screwing. Additionally, the investigators evaluate if this maneuver can prevent neurological injury during track creation and screwing in lumbar and thoracic spine instrumentation surgery
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2011
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 20, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 27, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2012
CompletedApril 27, 2011
April 1, 2011
1.2 years
April 20, 2011
April 26, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Intra operative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) alert
\- Continuous electrical stimulation delivered by a wire connected to the surgical instruments only during pedicle track creation and screw placement combined with neurophysiological monitoring will let us identify any IONM alert, defined as nerve irritation or a decrease in voltage and/or amplitude response. This is a single and immediate measurement obtained at surgery during spinal screw placement.
Participants will be followed for the duration of surgical procedure, an expected average of 3-4 hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Pedicle screw accuracy
On day 2 after surgery before patient discharge, a CT scan will be performed
Study Arms (1)
Electrical stimulation
EXPERIMENTALOnly arm of the study, the experimental
Interventions
Electric pulse train stimulation of regular probes and screw drivers used in track creation and screw placement Using a standard neurophysiological work station, a series of square wave pulses will be delivered through standard probes and screw drivers using an alligator clip during pedicle probing and screw insertion (4 Hz for 50-200 μsec at 10-30 μAmp)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Any patient who needs pedicle screw placement for any spine condition
You may not qualify if:
- Previous spine surgery
- Pedicle fracture documented before or during surgery.
- Preoperative identified neurological deficit of the nerve roots close to the instrumented levels
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
American British Cowdray Medical Center
Mexico City, Mexico DF, 05300, Mexico
Related Publications (4)
Roy-Camille R, Saillant G, Mazel C. Internal fixation of the lumbar spine with pedicle screw plating. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986 Feb;(203):7-17.
PMID: 3955999BACKGROUNDDonohue ML, Murtagh-Schaffer C, Basta J, Moquin RR, Bashir A, Calancie B. Pulse-train stimulation for detecting medial malpositioning of thoracic pedicle screws. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 May 20;33(12):E378-85. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31817343c1.
PMID: 18496333BACKGROUNDWelch WC, Rose RD, Balzer JR, Jacobs GB. Evaluation with evoked and spontaneous electromyography during lumbar instrumentation: a prospective study. J Neurosurg. 1997 Sep;87(3):397-402. doi: 10.3171/jns.1997.87.3.0397.
PMID: 9285605BACKGROUNDCollado-Corona MA, de Leo-Vargas R, Sandoval-Sanchez V, Diaz-Hernandez A, Gutierrez-Sougarret BJ, Shkurovich-Bialik P. Neurophysiological monitoring in spinal cord surgery. Cir Cir. 2009 Sep-Oct;77(5):385-90.
PMID: 19944028BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ernesto E Galvan Hernandez, MD, MsC
American British Cowdray Medical Center, Neurological Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 20, 2011
First Posted
April 27, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
May 1, 2012
Last Updated
April 27, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-04