NCT01323374

Brief Summary

A correlation between increased norepinephrine concentration in the central nervous system (CNS) and a decrease in fibromyalgia pain has been suggested in clinical studies. Therefore, as a pro-drug of norepinephrine, droxidopa could potentially benefit fibromyalgia patients by reducing pain as a result of increasing CNS levels of norepinephrine. As this benefit is presumed to be a central effect, the addition of carbidopa, a peripheral DOPA decarboxylase (DDC) inhibitor, may favorably impact the drug's treatment profile. Carbidopa is utilized as a blocker of peripheral DDC, an enzyme required for the conversion of droxidopa into norepinephrine. Therefore, inhibition of peripheral DDC should result in a reduction of any side effects resulting from the peripheral production of norepinephrine, whilst allowing for increased central levels, and hence, increased centrally mediated benefits. The purpose of the study is the obtain information regarding the proper dosing, effectiveness and safety of droxidopa and combination droxidopa/carbidopa treatments in patients with fibromyalgia.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
122

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2009

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2009

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 24, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2011

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

February 14, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

March 24, 2011

Last Update Submit

February 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

FibromyalgiaFMSdroxidopapain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Determine the efficacy of droxidopa and droxidopa/carbidopa in the treatment of pain associated with fibromyalgia

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Evaluate the effect of droxidopa and combinations of droxidopa/carbidopa on signs and symptoms of fibromyalgia (including depression, fatigue, and sleep disorder)

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

  • Evaluate the effect of droxidopa and combinations of droxidopa/carbidopa on the overall quality of life of fibromyalgia patients

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

  • Evaluate the dose-response relationship for droxidopa (200, 400, and 600mg TID), carbidopa (25 and 50mg TID) and combinations of droxidopa/carbidopa (200/25, 200/50, 400/25, 400/50, 600/25 and 600/50mg TID) in the treatment of fibromyalgia patients

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

  • Evaluate the clinical benefit of treatment with 200, 400, and 600mg droxidopa TID, or 25 and 50mg carbidopa TID and combinations of droxidopa/carbidopa 200/25, 200/50, 400/25, 400/50, 600/25 and 600/50mg TID in the treatment of fibromyalgia patients

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

  • Estimate the optimal dose for relief of fibromyalgia pain using response surface methodology

    Baseline to end of 8 week treatment period

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (12)

Droxidopa 200mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa

Droxidopa 400mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa

Droxidopa 600mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa

Carbidopa 25mg TID

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Carbidopa

Carbidopa 50 mg TID

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 200mg/25mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 400mg/25mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 600mg/25mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 200mg/50mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 400mg/50mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Droxidopa/carbidopa 600mg/50mg TID

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Droxidopa/carbidopa

Placebo TID

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Oral, 200mg, 400mg or 600mg TID, duration includes up to a 1 week blinded titration period followed by an 8 week treatment period.

Also known as: L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine, L-threo-DOPS, L-DOPS
Droxidopa 200mg TIDDroxidopa 400mg TIDDroxidopa 600mg TID

Oral, 25mg, or 50mg TID, duration includes up to a 1 week blinded titration period followed by an 8 week treatment period.

Also known as: Lodosyn
Carbidopa 25mg TIDCarbidopa 50 mg TID

Oral, 200mg/25mg, 400mg/25mg, 600mg/25mg, 200mg/50mg, 400mg/50mg, or 600mg/50mg TID. Duration includes up to a 1 week titration period followed by an 8 week treatment period.

Also known as: L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine / Lodosyn, L-threo-DOPS / Lodosyn, L-DOPS / Lodosyn
Droxidopa/carbidopa 200mg/25mg TIDDroxidopa/carbidopa 200mg/50mg TIDDroxidopa/carbidopa 400mg/25mg TIDDroxidopa/carbidopa 400mg/50mg TIDDroxidopa/carbidopa 600mg/25mg TIDDroxidopa/carbidopa 600mg/50mg TID

Oral, placebo TID

Also known as: Inactive ingrediant
Placebo TID

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female and aged 18 years or over
  • Clinical diagnosis of fibromyalgia as defined by the 1990 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
  • Provide written informed consent to participate in the study and understand that they may withdraw their consent at any time without prejudice to their future medical care
  • Have a score of between 20mm and 90mm on the Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS-P) section of the SF-MPQ at screening and baseline visits

You may not qualify if:

  • Have uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \>160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>110 mmHg) or use of ≥2 antihypertensive medications
  • Patients currently taking pregabalin; unless they provide written informed consent and agree to discontinue pregabalin use 3 weeks prior to other screening procedures and for the duration of the study
  • Currently taking tri-cyclic antidepressant medication
  • Currently taking any norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors
  • Have clinically relevant depression noted as significant by a score greater than 17 on the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D)
  • History of known or suspected drug or substance abuse
  • Women of childbearing potential who are not using a medically accepted contraception (Reproductive potential: Female subjects should be either post-menopausal (amenorrhea for at least 12 consecutive months), surgically sterile, or women of child-bearing potential (WOCP) who are using or agree to use acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study period and for 4 weeks after the last dose of investigational product. Acceptable contraceptives include intrauterine devices (IUDs), hormonal contraceptives (oral, depot, patch or injectable) and double barrier methods such as condoms or diaphragms with spermicidal gel or foam. If hormonal contraceptives are used they should be taken according to the package insert. WOCP who are not currently sexually active must agree to use acceptable contraception, as defined above, if they decide to become sexually active during the period of the study and for 4 weeks after the last dose of investigational product. For WOCP a urine pregnancy test must be conducted at screening, baseline and study termination; the results must be negative at screening and at baseline. Any positive result will be confirmed by serum beta HCG pregnancy test).
  • Sexually active males whose partner is a WOCP must agree to use condoms for the duration of the study and for 4 weeks after the last dose
  • Women who are pregnant, breast feeding, or plan to become pregnant during the course of this study
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to the study medication or any of its ingredients
  • Have in the investigator's opinion any significant cardiac arrhythmia
  • Any significant systemic, hepatic, cardiac or renal illness
  • Diabetes mellitus or insipidus
  • Have a history of closed angle glaucoma
  • Have a known or suspected current malignancy. Patients with a history of cancer must be symptom- and treatment-free for at least 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of patients with non-melanoma, non-invasive skin cancers (such as basal cell carcinoma), who should not have had an intervention or recurrence within one year of starting the study
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Rheumatology Department; Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Barnsley, S75 2EP, United Kingdom

Location

MAC UK Neuroscience

Liverpool, L18 1HQ, United Kingdom

Location

Academic Dept of Rheumatology, Kings College London

London, SE5 9RJ, United Kingdom

Location

MAC UK Neuroscience

Manchester, M32 0UT, United Kingdom

Location

Musculoskeletal Department; Freeman Hospital

Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom

Location

Rheumatology Department, Poole Hospital NHS Trust

Poole, BH15 2JB, United Kingdom

Location

Clinical Trials Unit; Main Hospital; Salford Rooyal NHS Foundation Trust

Salford, M6 8HD, United Kingdom

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FibromyalgiaPain

Interventions

Droxidopa3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine aldolaseCarbidopa

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NorepinephrineCatecholaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsCatecholsPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsSerineAmino Acids, NeutralAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsMethyldopaDihydroxyphenylalanineHydrazines

Study Officials

  • Ernest Choy, M.D.

    Academic Dept of Rheumatology Kings College London

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2011

First Posted

March 25, 2011

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion

October 1, 2011

Study Completion

October 1, 2011

Last Updated

February 14, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations