Adjuvant Whole Breast Radiotherapy (RT) With Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) and a Simultaneous Integrated Boost Versus Conventional RT and a Sequential Boost
IMRT-MC2
Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy With Integrated Boost to Conventional Radiotherapy With Consecutive Boost in Patients With Breast Cancer After Breast Conserving Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
502
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The IMRT-MC2 study is a prospective, two armed, multicenter, randomized phase-III-trial comparing intensity modulated radiotherapy with integrated boost to conventional radiotherapy with consecutive boost in patients with breast cancer after breast conserving surgery. 502 patients will be recruited and randomized in two arms: patients in arm A will receive IMRT in 28 fractions delivering 50.4 Gy to the breast and 64.4 Gy to the tumor-bed by an integrated boost, while patients in arm B will receive conventional radiotherapy of the breast in 28 fractions to a dose of 50.4 Gy and a consecutive boost in 8 fractions to a total dose of 66.4 Gy. Primary aim of the study is the assessment of the cosmetic outcome and local control after breast radiotherapy. The study hypothesis is that intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is, in spite of the reduced treatment duration, at least equivalent to conventional therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 breast-cancer
Started Mar 2011
Typical duration for phase_3 breast-cancer
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 24, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 25, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2018
CompletedApril 7, 2011
February 1, 2011
2 years
March 24, 2011
April 6, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
cosmetic results
The cosmetic outcome will be assessed by two independent investigators using the Harvard criteria (excellent, good, fair, poor). Additional parameters to be evaluated are skin color, teleangiectasy, scars, shrinking and asymmetry. Evaluation will also be carried out using a quantitative digitizer scoring system based on standardized photodocumentations of the breast, as described by Vrieling et al.. by calculation of a breast retraction assessment (BRA) score.
2 years
local recurrence rates
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
fraction of patients surviving (overall survival)
15 years
fraction of patients surviving without tumor recurrence (disease-free survival)
15 years
quality of life
2 years
occurence of secondary malignancies
15 years
Study Arms (2)
IMRT + integrated boost
EXPERIMENTAL28 fractions delivering 50.4 Gy to the whole breast and 64.4 Gy to the tumor-bed by an integrated boost
Conventional RT + sequential boost
OTHERConventional radiotherapy of the whole breast in 28 fractions to a dose of 50.4 Gy and a consecutive boost in 8 fractions to a total dose of 66.4 Gy
Interventions
IMRT in 28 fractions delivering 50.4 Gy to the whole breast and 64.4 Gy to the tumor-bed
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients aged \>18 years and \< 70 years after breast conserving surgery.
- Patients aged ≥ 70 years with following risk factors:
- Tumor stadium ≥ T2
- Multifocal disease
- Lymphangiosis
- Extended intraductal component
- Resection margin ≤3mm
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal of the patients to be included in the study
- Karnofsky Performance Score ≤ 70%
- Metastatic disease (M1)
- Other malignancies
- Previous radiotherapy of the breast
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Heidelberg Universitylead
- DLR German Aerospace Centercollaborator
Study Sites (2)
University of Heidelberg, Dept. Radiation Oncology
Heidelberg, 69115, Germany
University of Heidelberg, Dept. Radiation Oncology
Mannheim, 68135, Germany
Related Publications (4)
Forster T, Hommertgen A, Hafner MF, Arians N, Konig L, Harrabi SB, Schlampp I, Kohler C, Meixner E, Heinrich V, Weidner N, Husing J, Sohn C, Heil J, Golatta M, Hof H, Krug D, Debus J, Horner-Rieber J. Quality of life after simultaneously integrated boost with intensity-modulated versus conventional radiotherapy with sequential boost for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer: 2-year results of the multicenter randomized IMRT-MC2 trial. Radiother Oncol. 2021 Oct;163:165-176. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.08.019. Epub 2021 Sep 1.
PMID: 34480960DERIVEDHorner-Rieber J, Forster T, Hommertgen A, Haefner MF, Arians N, Konig L, Harrabi SB, Schlampp I, Weykamp F, Lischalk JW, Heinrich V, Weidner N, Husing J, Sohn C, Heil J, Hof H, Krug D, Debus J. Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) With Simultaneously Integrated Boost Shortens Treatment Time and Is Noninferior to Conventional Radiation Therapy Followed by Sequential Boost in Adjuvant Breast Cancer Treatment: Results of a Large Randomized Phase III Trial (IMRT-MC2 Trial). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2021 Apr 1;109(5):1311-1324. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.12.005. Epub 2020 Dec 13.
PMID: 33321192DERIVEDKrug D, Koder C, Hafner MF, Arians N, Harrabi SB, Koerber SA, Forster T, Schlampp I, Sohn C, Heil J, Hof H, Horner-Rieber J, Debus J. Acute toxicity of normofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost compared to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with sequential boost in the adjuvant treatment of breast cancer. Radiat Oncol. 2020 Oct 13;15(1):235. doi: 10.1186/s13014-020-01652-x.
PMID: 33050920DERIVEDAskoxylakis V, Jensen AD, Hafner MF, Fetzner L, Sterzing F, Heil J, Sohn C, Husing J, Tiefenbacher U, Wenz F, Debus J, Hof H. Simultaneous integrated boost for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer--intensity modulated vs. conventional radiotherapy: the IMRT-MC2 trial. BMC Cancer. 2011 Jun 15;11:249. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-249.
PMID: 21676232DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Juergen Debus, MD, PhD
Heidelberg University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 24, 2011
First Posted
March 25, 2011
Study Start
March 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2013
Study Completion
March 1, 2018
Last Updated
April 7, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-02