The Effect of Birth Control Methods on Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Levels
The Effect of Tubal Ligation, Essure Placement, AND Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device on Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone Rates Over Time
1 other identifier
observational
N/A
1 country
3
Brief Summary
Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) has been shown to be a reliable marker of ovarian reserve. In prior studies, tubal ligation has been shown to have an adverse effect on ovarian reserve. One theory postulated for this effect is that the ovarian circulation is disrupted by the procedure, leading to altered hormone production. In this prospective cohort study, the investigators plan to analyze the rates of AMH decline by comparing the following contraceptive methods: tubal ligation, Essure placement, and levonorgestrel intrauterine devices (IUDs).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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Started Jan 2013
3 active sites
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 2, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 4, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2015
CompletedAugust 5, 2014
August 1, 2014
2 years
March 2, 2011
August 4, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Serum anti-Mullerian hormone levels
1 blood draw prior to procedure; four more blood draws at 6-month intervals
24 months
Study Arms (3)
Tubal ligation
Patients who elect to have tubal ligation
Essure
Group that elects to have Essure placement
Levonorgestrel IUD
Patients that elect to have a levonorgestrel intra-uterine device placement
Eligibility Criteria
Women seeking contraceptive methods seen at Maricopa Integrated Health System, Fertility Centers of Arizona, or St Joseph's Hospital \& Medical Center
You may qualify if:
- English-speaking
- Female
- Age 25-40
- Electing one of the following contraceptive methods: tubal ligation, Essure, levonorgestrel IUD
- Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study
- Willingness to comply with follow-up visit requirements
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<25 or \>40 at initiation or completion of the study
- Prior oophorectomy or salpingectomy
- Prior surgery of the ovaries or fallopian tubes
- Prior ovarian, uterine, or fallopian tube cancers
- Prior ovarian, uterine, or fallopian tube radiation exceeding \>200rads
- Prior platinum-based or alkalizing chemotherapy
- Current cancer (any form)
- Current pregnancy
- Allergy to any of the components of the selected devices (titanium, rubber, nickel, plastic, silicone)
- Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
- Inability or unwillingness of a potential participant to give written informed consent
- Inability for the potential participant to consent for herself
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Valleywise Healthlead
- Fertility Centers of Arizonacollaborator
- St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenixcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Maricopa Integrated Health System
Phoenix, Arizona, 85008, United States
St Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013, United States
Fertility Centers of Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States
Related Publications (2)
van Rooij IA, Broekmans FJ, Scheffer GJ, Looman CW, Habbema JD, de Jong FH, Fauser BJ, Themmen AP, te Velde ER. Serum antimullerian hormone levels best reflect the reproductive decline with age in normal women with proven fertility: a longitudinal study. Fertil Steril. 2005 Apr;83(4):979-87. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.029.
PMID: 15820810RESULTGoynumer G, Kayabasoglu F, Aydogdu S, Wetherilt L. The effect of tubal sterilization through electrocoagulation on the ovarian reserve. Contraception. 2009 Jul;80(1):90-4. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.012. Epub 2009 Mar 6.
PMID: 19501222RESULT
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel F Rychlik, MD
Maricopa Integrated Health System/Fertility Centers of Arizona
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 2, 2011
First Posted
March 4, 2011
Study Start
January 1, 2013
Primary Completion
January 1, 2015
Study Completion
January 1, 2015
Last Updated
August 5, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-08