Role of Octreotide in Preventing Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) in Patients With Soft Pancreas
PD
Randomized Controlled Trial on Role of Octreotide in Preventing Pancreatic Fistula and Complications After Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Patients With Soft Pancreas
1 other identifier
interventional
110
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled trial (RCT) aims at assessing the influence of octreotide on pancreatic fistula or complications following pancreatoduodenectomy in patients with soft pancreas. Previously reported trials have included all types of pancreatic resections and have include all types of pancreas and have shown no clearcut benefit of octreotide after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). Soft pancreas and normal sized duct are the risk factors for fistula following PD. This study's focus is on this select group of patients and aims to assess the role of octreotide in patients with soft pancreas.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Sep 2010
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 22, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 23, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2015
CompletedFebruary 24, 2015
February 1, 2015
4 years
February 22, 2011
February 21, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pancreatic fistula
All grades of postoperative pancreatic fistula as per ISGPF definition
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
complications
30 days
Study Arms (1)
octreotide
EXPERIMENTALoctreotide arm 100mcg for 5 days. control has no octreotide
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- soft pancreas, no dilated duct
You may not qualify if:
- age \> 75 years old
- documented chronic pancreatitis
- previous pancreatic surgery
- previous gastric surgery vagotomy
- documented pancreatic duct dilatation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
PVS Memorial Hospital
Kochi, Kerala, 682017, India
Related Publications (4)
Vanounou T, Pratt WB, Callery MP, Vollmer CM Jr. Selective administration of prophylactic octreotide during pancreaticoduodenectomy: a clinical and cost-benefit analysis in low- and high-risk glands. J Am Coll Surg. 2007 Oct;205(4):546-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.05.011. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
PMID: 17903728BACKGROUNDYeo CJ, Cameron JL, Lillemoe KD, Sauter PK, Coleman J, Sohn TA, Campbell KA, Choti MA. Does prophylactic octreotide decrease the rates of pancreatic fistula and other complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy? Results of a prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2000 Sep;232(3):419-29. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200009000-00014.
PMID: 10973392BACKGROUNDSuc B, Msika S, Piccinini M, Fourtanier G, Hay JM, Flamant Y, Fingerhut A, Fagniez PL, Chipponi J; French Associations for Surgical Research. Octreotide in the prevention of intra-abdominal complications following elective pancreatic resection: a prospective, multicenter randomized controlled trial. Arch Surg. 2004 Mar;139(3):288-94; discussion 295. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.139.3.288.
PMID: 15006886BACKGROUNDKurumboor P, Palaniswami KN, Pramil K, George D, Ponnambathayil S, Varma D, Aikot S. Octreotide Does Not Prevent Pancreatic Fistula Following Pancreatoduodenectomy in Patients with Soft Pancreas and Non-dilated Duct: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Nov;19(11):2038-44. doi: 10.1007/s11605-015-2925-x. Epub 2015 Aug 25.
PMID: 26302879DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Prakash Kurumboor, MS,MCh
GI Surgeon,PVS Memorial Hospital,Kochi, Kerala,India
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief GI Surgeon
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 22, 2011
First Posted
February 23, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2010
Primary Completion
September 1, 2014
Study Completion
February 1, 2015
Last Updated
February 24, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02