A-botulinic Toxin for Symptomatic Benign Prostate Hypertrophy
PROTOX
Study of the Effectiveness and the Tolerance of Intraprostatic A-botulinic Toxin Injection, in the Treatment of Symptomatic Benign Prostate Hypertrophy.
1 other identifier
interventional
127
1 country
11
Brief Summary
BPH is very common in elderly men, it is a stromal as well as epithelial invasion of the prostatic gland. Due to an imbalance between growth and apoptosis cellular mechanisms that are not fully elucidated. It is the same for symptomatology and urodynamic obstruction without clear identification of the part which is due to static phenomena (volume increase) and dynamic reports (α 1-receptor action). That explains the multiplicity of treatments and the difficulty of therapeutic indications between monitoring, medical treatment, and surgical operation. Experimental studies of BONT-A intra prostatic injection on animal and human models, have shown efficacy in BPH cell apoptosis, decrease in cell growth and decline in the number of adrenergic α1 receptors. Many studies in humans show therapeutic efficacy leading to a possible use of BONT-A as mini invasive treatment of symptomatic BPH, as an alternative to medical or surgical treatment. PROTOX study proposes to evaluate tolerance and effectiveness of the intra-prostatique BONT-A injection in the treatment of symptomatic BPH.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Jan 2011
Typical duration for phase_3
11 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 10, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 11, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 12, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 28, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 28, 2015
CompletedAugust 23, 2017
August 1, 2017
4.3 years
January 11, 2011
August 22, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluation of the patient with auto-questionnaire IPSS urinary symptomatology: questions 1 to 7 (0 to 35 score).
4 months
Secondary Outcomes (11)
IPSS question 8 (score 0 to 6)
18 months
Uroflowmetry (Qmax in ml/s)
18 months
• measure the post-voiding residue assessed by supra pubic ultrasound or urinary drainage
18 months
measure of prostate volume assessed by endo-rectal ultrasound
18 months
measurement of the erectile function by auto questionnaire IIEF-5 (0 to 24 score)
18 months
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
BONT-A intra-prostatic injection
EXPERIMENTALoptimized medical BPH treatment
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
• Intra prostatic injection of 200 IU of BONT-A (2 x 100 IU to dilute in 10 cc salted serum), divided into 4 injections, 2 in each prostate lobe for a volume intra injected 2.5 cc per site. Interruption of the medical therapy 1 month after the injection;
Optimization of the medical therapy according to recent guidelines
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient aged 50 to 85;
- Obstructive or irritative urinary symptomatology linked to a BPH;
- Score IPSS moderate to severe (8-19: moderate; 20-35: severe) or IPSS ≤ 7 in patient medically treated for symptomatic BPH;
- Increase in prostate volume on the rectal touch or ultrasound;
- Subject affiliate or beneficiary of a social protection
You may not qualify if:
- stenosis of the urethra confirmed by endoscopic or radiological examination;
- prostate cancer suspicion;
- medical past history of surgery, radiotherapy or pelvic trauma (, breach of the urethra, pubic symphysis disjunction);
- surgical resection of the prostate (adenomecty);
- clinical or paraclinical signs of vesical sphincterial disynergia; chronic urinary retention \> 500 ml;
- BPH complications making surgery necessary: effects on the upper urinary tract: dilatation or renal obstructive insufficiency, bladder stones or diverticula.
- patient previously treated by botulic toxin (whatever injection site);
- Persons unable to understand the course of the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (11)
Service d'Urologie - CH du Pays d'Aix - Avenue de Tamaris
Aix-en-Provence, 13616, France
Service d'Urologie, CHU d'Angers 4, rue Larrey
Angers, 49933, France
Service d'urologie, Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, place Amélie Raba Léon
Bordeaux, 33076, France
Service d'urologie - APHP Henri Mondor - 51, avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny
Créteil, 94000, France
Service d'urologie - CHU de Limoges - 2, avenue Martin Luther King
Limoges, 87052, France
Service d'urologie - Hôpital de la Conception - 147 boulevard Baille
Marseille, 13005, France
Clinique Mutualiste Beausoleil
Montpellier, 33070, France
Service d'Urologie - APHP Hopital Cochin - 27, Rue du faubourg Saint Jacques
Paris, 75014, France
Service d'Urologie - APHP Hôpital Saint Louis - 1, avenue Claude-vellefaux
Paris, 75475, France
Service d'Urologie - Hospices Civls de Lyon - 165 chemin du grand Revoyet
Pierre-Bénite, 69495, France
Service d'urologie - CHRU Strasbourg - BP 426
Strasbourg, 67091, France
Related Publications (21)
Costa P, Ben Naoum K, Boukaram M, Wagner L, Louis JF. [Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): prevalence in general practice and practical approach of French general practitioners. Results of a study based on 17,953 patients]. Prog Urol. 2004 Feb;14(1):33-9. French.
PMID: 15098749BACKGROUNDRhodes PR, Krogh RH, Bruskewitz RC. Impact of drug therapy on benign prostatic hyperplasia-specific quality of life. Urology. 1999 Jun;53(6):1090-8. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00041-2.
PMID: 10367833BACKGROUNDIsaacs JT, Coffey DS. Etiology and disease process of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Prostate Suppl. 1989;2:33-50. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990150506.
PMID: 2482772BACKGROUNDChute CG, Stephenson WP, Guess HA, Lieber M. Benign prostatic hyperplasia: a population-based study. Eur Urol. 1991;20 Suppl 1:11-7. doi: 10.1159/000471739.
PMID: 1722154BACKGROUNDMcConnell JD. The pathophysiology of benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Androl. 1991 Nov-Dec;12(6):356-63.
PMID: 1722791BACKGROUNDBarrack ER, Bujnovszky P, Walsh PC. Subcellular distribution of androgen receptors in human normal, benign hyperplastic, and malignant prostatic tissues: characterization of nuclear salt-resistant receptors. Cancer Res. 1983 Mar;43(3):1107-16.
PMID: 6186370BACKGROUNDMarcelli M, Shao TC, Li X, Yin H, Marani M, Denner L, Teng B, Cunningham GR. Induction of apoptosis in BPH stromal cells by adenoviral-mediated overexpression of caspase-7. J Urol. 2000 Aug;164(2):518-25.
PMID: 10893637BACKGROUNDColombel M, Vacherot F, Diez SG, Fontaine E, Buttyan R, Chopin D. Zonal variation of apoptosis and proliferation in the normal prostate and in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Br J Urol. 1998 Sep;82(3):380-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1998.00752.x.
PMID: 9772874BACKGROUNDRadlmaier A, Eickenberg HU, Fletcher MS, Fourcade RO, Reis Santos JM, van Aubel OG, Bono AV. Estrogen reduction by aromatase inhibition for benign prostatic hyperplasia: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial using two doses of the aromatase-inhibitor atamestane. Atamestane Study Group. Prostate. 1996 Oct;29(4):199-208. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0045(199610)29:43.0.CO;2-7.
PMID: 8876703BACKGROUNDFrick J. [Pathophysiology of benign prostatic hyperplasia]. Wien Med Wochenschr. 1996;146(8):158-60. German.
PMID: 8767399BACKGROUNDHieble JP, Boyce AJ, Caine M. Comparison of the alpha-adrenoceptor characteristics in human and canine prostate. Fed Proc. 1986 Oct;45(11):2609-14.
PMID: 2428671BACKGROUNDHieble JP, Ruffolo RR Jr. The use of alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists in the pharmacological management of benign prostatic hypertrophy: an overview. Pharmacol Res. 1996 Mar;33(3):145-60. doi: 10.1006/phrs.1996.0022.
PMID: 8880886BACKGROUNDMadersbacher S, Alivizatos G, Nordling J, Sanz CR, Emberton M, de la Rosette JJ. EAU 2004 guidelines on assessment, therapy and follow-up of men with lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic obstruction (BPH guidelines). Eur Urol. 2004 Nov;46(5):547-54. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2004.07.016.
PMID: 15474261BACKGROUNDWilt TJ, Ishani A, Rutks I, MacDonald R. Phytotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Public Health Nutr. 2000 Dec;3(4A):459-72. doi: 10.1017/s1368980000000549.
PMID: 11276294BACKGROUNDWilt TJ, Ishani A, Stark G, MacDonald R, Lau J, Mulrow C. Saw palmetto extracts for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review. JAMA. 1998 Nov 11;280(18):1604-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.280.18.1604.
PMID: 9820264BACKGROUNDZhu YS, Imperato-McGinley JL. 5alpha-reductase isozymes and androgen actions in the prostate. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2009 Feb;1155:43-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04115.x.
PMID: 19250191BACKGROUNDCrawford ED, Wilson SS, McConnell JD, Slawin KM, Lieber MC, Smith JA, Meehan AG, Bautista OM, Noble WR, Kusek JW, Nyberg LM, Roehrborn CG; MTOPS RESEARCH Group. Baseline factors as predictors of clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia in men treated with placebo. J Urol. 2006 Apr;175(4):1422-6; discussion 1426-7. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00708-1.
PMID: 16516013BACKGROUNDBoyle P, Gould AL, Roehrborn CG. Prostate volume predicts outcome of treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia with finasteride: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Urology. 1996 Sep;48(3):398-405. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(96)00353-6.
PMID: 8804493BACKGROUNDDesgrandchamps F. [Combination therapy in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)]. Ann Urol (Paris). 2004 Dec;38 Suppl 2:S24-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4401(04)80003-2. French.
PMID: 15651487BACKGROUNDJacobsen SJ, Jacobson DJ, Girman CJ, Roberts RO, Rhodes T, Guess HA, Lieber MM. Treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia among community dwelling men: the Olmsted County study of urinary symptoms and health status. J Urol. 1999 Oct;162(4):1301-6.
PMID: 10492184BACKGROUNDRobert G, Descazeaud A, Karsenty G, Saussine C, Azzouzi AR, de la Taille A, Desgrandchamps F, Faix A, Fourmarier M, Georget A, Benard A, Barry Delongchamps N. Prostatic injection of botulinum toxin is not inferior to optimized medical therapy in the management of lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia: results of a randomized clinical trial. World J Urol. 2018 Jun;36(6):921-929. doi: 10.1007/s00345-018-2193-y. Epub 2018 Jan 30.
PMID: 29383480DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Grégoire ROBERT, MD
University Hospital, Bordeaux
- STUDY CHAIR
Antoine BENARD, MD
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 11, 2011
First Posted
January 12, 2011
Study Start
January 10, 2011
Primary Completion
April 28, 2015
Study Completion
April 28, 2015
Last Updated
August 23, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08