NCT01270841

Brief Summary

The Purpose of the study is to determine the effects of Androxal on morning testosterone and reproductive status in men with secondary hypogonadism(confirmed morning Testosterone less than 250 ng/dL), compared to changes with placebo, or Testim (topical testosterone). The effects of Testim versus placebo on reproductive status will also be examined. Study subjects must not be currently using a topical testosterone.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
83

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2011

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

18 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2011

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 4, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 5, 2011

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 28, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2014

Status Verified

June 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

January 4, 2011

Results QC Date

June 18, 2014

Last Update Submit

June 27, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Total Morning Testosterone

    Changes in values from baseline in total morning testosterone levels at month 3 comparing Androxal 12.5 and 25 mg to placebo and Testim

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Luteinizing Hormone Levels

    3 months

  • Change in FSH After 3 Months of Treatment

    3 months

  • Reproductive Safety

    3 months

Study Arms (4)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo

Drug: Placebo

Testim (topical testosterone)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Testim (topical testosterone)

Drug: topical testosterone

Androxal 12.5 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Androxal 12.5 mg/day

Drug: Androxal

Androxal 25 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Androxal 25 mg/day

Drug: Androxal

Interventions

Placebo capsule 1x daily for 3 months

Placebo

testosterone gel applied 1x daily for 3 months

Also known as: Testim, AndroGel
Testim (topical testosterone)

Capsule of either 12.5 mg or 25 mg Androxal, 1x daily for 3 months

Also known as: Enclomiphene citrate
Androxal 12.5 mgAndroxal 25 mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 65 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy males between the ages of 21 and 65 years of age
  • All clinical laboratory tests within normal ranges (any clinically significant deviation of laboratory results will require approval of sponsor)
  • Previously or concurrently diagnosed as having secondary hypogonadism and confirmed morning testosterone \<250ng/dL (two assessments at least 10 days apart)
  • Ability to complete the study in compliance with the protocol
  • Ability to understand and provide written informed consent
  • Agreement to use double barrier contraception if with a fertile female partner
  • Agreement to provide a semen sample in the clinic

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of an injectable, oral, topical, or subcutaneous pelleted testosterone within 6 months prior to study
  • Use of spironolactone, cimetidine, Clomid, 5α-reductase inhibitors, hCG, androgen, estrogen, anabolic steroid, DHEA, or herbal hormone products during the study
  • Use of Clomid in the past year
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes mellitus based on the Investigator's assessment at baseline. Subjects treated for Type II diabetes but exhibiting glycemic control will be allowed into the study
  • A hematocrit \>50% or a hemoglobin \>17 g/dL
  • Clinically significant abnormal findings on screening examination
  • Use of an investigational drug or product, or participation in a drug or medical device research study within 30 days prior to receiving study medication
  • Known hypersensitivity to Clomid
  • Symptomatic cataracts (nuclear sclerosis cataract or cortical cataract grade \> 2 based on 0-4 scale or any trace of posterior subcapsular cataract)
  • Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the participant's ability to provide informed consent, comply with study instructions, possibly confound interpretation of study results, or endanger the participant if he took part in the study
  • Irreversibly infertile or compromised fertility (cryptorchism, Kallman Syndrome, primary hypogonadism, vasectomy, or tumors of the pituitary)
  • Current or history of breast cancer
  • Current or history of prostate cancer or a suspicion of prostate disease unless ruled out by prostate biopsy, or a PSA\>3.6
  • Presence or history of hyperprolactinemia with or without a tumor
  • Chronic use of medications use such as glucocorticoids
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (18)

Paradigm Clinical Inc.

Garden Grove, California, 92844, United States

Location

Northern California Research Corp

Sacramento, California, 95831, United States

Location

Medical Center for Clinical Research

San Diego, California, 92108, United States

Location

Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute

Torrance, California, 90502, United States

Location

Affiliated Clinical Research

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109, United States

Location

Affiliated Clinical Research Inc.

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144, United States

Location

Weill Cornell Medical College and Smith Institute

Great Neck, New York, 11021, United States

Location

Jed Kaminetsky

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Natan Bar-Chama

New York, New York, 10022, United States

Location

Michael A Werner

Purchase, New York, 10577, United States

Location

Discovery Clinical Trials

Austin, Texas, 78758, United States

Location

Research Across America

Carrollton, Texas, 75010, United States

Location

Texas Urology Specialist

Houston, Texas, 77024, United States

Location

Centex Research

Houston, Texas, 77062, United States

Location

Endocrine and Psychiatry Center

Houston, Texas, 77095, United States

Location

Protenium Clinical Research

Hurst, Texas, 76054, United States

Location

R/D Clinical Research

Lake Jackson, Texas, 77566, United States

Location

Cetero Research

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Wiehle RD, Fontenot GK, Wike J, Hsu K, Nydell J, Lipshultz L; ZA-203 Clinical Study Group. Enclomiphene citrate stimulates testosterone production while preventing oligospermia: a randomized phase II clinical trial comparing topical testosterone. Fertil Steril. 2014 Sep;102(3):720-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.06.004. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypogonadism

Interventions

TestosteroneEnclomiphene

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AndrostenolsAndrostenesAndrostanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsTestosterone CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsClomipheneStilbenesBenzylidene CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jennifer L. Wike
Organization
Repros Therapeutics Inc.

Study Officials

  • Larry Lipshultz, MD

    Baylor College of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2011

First Posted

January 5, 2011

Study Start

January 1, 2011

Primary Completion

December 1, 2011

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

July 28, 2014

Results First Posted

July 28, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-06

Locations