NCT01260961

Brief Summary

Dr. Sherie Novotny of the Department of Psychiatry at UMDNJ-RWJMS and collaborators are starting a treatment trial to determine whether Docosa Hexanoic Acid(DHA), the major omega-3 fatty acid found in the brain and a component of fish oil, has any effects on the symptoms of autism. We propose to carry out a trial to test the effect of DHA compared to a placebo (a pill with no drug in it) on several aspects of autism in children and adolescents, in a 12-week clinical study with children or adolescents in the age group of 5-17 with a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Additionally this trial will study genes related to the therapeutic agent, DHA, and biomarkers related to DHA in the urine.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
132

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2010

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2010

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 23, 2010

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 15, 2010

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2015

Completed
10.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 18, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

November 23, 2010

Last Update Submit

April 15, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Amelioration of phenotypic features of autism

    Amelioration of phenotypic features of autism as measured by a significant decrease from the baseline, in global severity of autism score and Aberrant Behavior Checklist scores

    three years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • oxidative stress biomarkers

    Three years

Study Arms (2)

Docosa Hexanoic Acid

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Docosahexanoic Acid

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The volunteers will start on the 200 mg daily of the placebo and will not increase their dose during the study.

Placebo
Docosahexanoic AcidDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The volunteers will start on the 200 mg daily of the DHA capsule and will not increase their dose during the study.

Also known as: DHA
Docosa Hexanoic Acid

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Meets DSM-IV, ADI, and ADOS criteria for autistic disorder
  • Age 5-17.
  • Outpatients
  • Parent or legal guardian signing informed consent, and assent documented for patient with demonstrated capacity to provide it.
  • Sexually active females of childbearing potential must use an acceptable method of birth control (oral contraceptive medications \[the administration of which must be supervised by a parent or guardian\], IUD, depot medication, double barrier or tubal ligation) and have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to entry into the study.
  • Subjects with history of seizures, who have been seizure-free for more than or equal to 6 months on a stable dose of anticonvulsant medication.Non-medicated subjects with a history of seizures who have been seizure-free for more than or equal to 6 months.Subjects with abnormal EEG but no clinical seizures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects who are pregnant or nursing mothers.
  • Subjects with overall adaptive behavior scores below the age of two years on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Rating Scale.
  • Subjects with active or unstable epilepsy.
  • Subjects with any of the following past or present mental disorders: schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, major depressive disorder, bipolar I or II disorders or substance abuse disorders.
  • Subjects who are a serious suicidal risk.
  • Subjects with clinically significant or unstable medical illness that would contraindicate participation in the study, including hematopoietic or cardiovascular disease, pancreatitis, liver toxicity, and polycystic ovary syndrome
  • Subjects reporting history of encephalitis, phenylketonuria, tuberous sclerosis, fragile X syndrome, anoxia during birth, pica, neurofibromatosis, hypomelanosis of Ito, hypothyroidism, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and maternal rubella.
  • Patients with history of the following:gastrointestinal, liver, or kidney, or other known conditions which will presently interfere presently with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs, cerebrovascular disease or brain trauma, clinically significant unstable endocrine disorder, such as hypo- or hyperthyroidism, recent history or presence of any form of malignancy
  • Treatment within the previous 30 days with any drug known to a well-defined potential for toxicity to a major organ
  • Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory tests or physical exam
  • Subjects likely to require ECT.
  • Subjects unable to tolerate taper from psychoactive medication if necessary.
  • Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity or severe side effects associated with the use of divalproex sodium, or other an ineffective prior therapeutic trial of omega three fatty acids.
  • Subjects who have received any of the following interventions within the prescribed period before starting treatment-investigational drugs within the previous 30 days.
  • Subjects who have begun any new alternative non-medication treatments, such as diet, vitamins, and psychosocial therapy, within the previous three months.
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rutgers

Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Autistic Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Autism Spectrum DisorderChild Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Sherie Novotny, MD

    Rutgers-RWJMS

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2010

First Posted

December 15, 2010

Study Start

November 1, 2010

Primary Completion

July 1, 2015

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

April 18, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations