Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Gut Hormones Production and Cure of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Changes in Gene Expression of Intestinal Tissue From Type 2 Diabetes Patients Submitted to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
1 other identifier
observational
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a relevant public health problem and obesity has been associated as the major risk factor. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is an effective method to treat severe obesity, and its metabolic benefits can lead to early and complete remission of T2DM, even before a considerable weight loss. We have hypothesized that intestinal anatomic changes may change intestinal genes expression related to glycemic control. The knowledge of mechanisms mediating the glycemic control after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and it site of action in bowel may eventually help to develop alternative, less invasive and safer surgery for the treatment of T2DM, as well as drug development for the newly targets identified.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jul 2010
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2016
CompletedDecember 8, 2015
December 1, 2015
5.4 years
November 30, 2010
December 5, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Patient Selection
10 patients fully completed with all biological samples colected in the preoperative and postoperative periods (gastrointestinal tissue). RNA extraction of gastrointestinal samples is being performed.
2013
Eligibility Criteria
Severe obese patients with T2DM candidates to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery
You may qualify if:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) diagnosis Duration of T2DM \>5 years Use of oral antidiabetic agents Body Mass Index \>40 kg/m2 Candidates to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
You may not qualify if:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus or non-diabetics Use of insulin Thyroid diseases Candidate to other surgery technique Body Mass Index \<40 kg/m2 Presence of bacterium H. Pylori
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Sao Paulolead
- Pennington Biomedical Research Centercollaborator
- Federal University of São Paulocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Clinics Hospital of the University of São Paulo Medical School
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
Related Publications (4)
Lemos GO, Torrinhas RS, Machado NM, Waitzberg DL. Changes in Plasma Sphingolipid Metabolites Following Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass in Women With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Metabolomic Cohort Study. Lipids. 2025 Nov 12. doi: 10.1002/lipd.70019. Online ahead of print.
PMID: 41224249DERIVEDGarla P, Sala P, Torrinhas RSM, Machado NM, Fonseca DC, da Silva MM, Ravacci GR, Belarmino G, Ishida RK, Guarda IFMS, de Moura EGH, Sakai P, Santo MA, da Silva IDCG, Pereira CCA, Heymsfield S, Correa-Giannella MLC, Calder PC, Waitzberg DL. Reduced intestinal FADS1 gene expression and plasma omega-3 fatty acids following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Clin Nutr. 2019 Jun;38(3):1280-1288. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.05.011. Epub 2018 May 29.
PMID: 30459098DERIVEDSala P, Torrinhas RS, Fonseca DC, Heymsfield S, Giannella-Neto D, Waitzberg DL. Type 2 Diabetes Remission After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: Evidence for Increased Expression of Jejunal Genes Encoding Regenerating Pancreatic Islet-Derived Proteins as a Potential Mechanism. Obes Surg. 2017 Apr;27(4):1123-1127. doi: 10.1007/s11695-017-2602-0.
PMID: 28213664DERIVEDSilva MM, Sala PC, Cardinelli CS, Torrinhas RS, Waitzberg DL. Comparison of Virtual Nutri Plus(R) and Dietpro 5i(R) software systems for the assessment of nutrient intake before and after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2014 Nov;69(11):714-22. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2014(11)02.
PMID: 25518027DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2010
First Posted
December 1, 2010
Study Start
July 1, 2010
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
July 1, 2016
Last Updated
December 8, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-12