Satiety Response of Four Dietary Fibers
Satiety Response of Fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS), Inulin, Soluble Corn Fiber (SCF), and Resistant Starch (RS) in Overweight Woman and Relationship to Fermentation
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Studies have found a relationship between dietary fiber consumption and body weight regulation. This relationship may stem from enhanced satiety through fermentation of certain fibers in the large intestine. The objective of this study is to determine and compare satiety ratings, changes in food intake, and gastrointestinal effects for four fibers: fructooligosaccharide, inulin, soluble corn fiber, and resistant starch.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for early_phase_1 healthy
Started Nov 2010
Typical duration for early_phase_1 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 28, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 2, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2012
CompletedMarch 29, 2012
March 1, 2012
1.3 years
May 28, 2010
March 28, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Satiety response using visual analogue scales
Satiety response will be measured using subjective perceptions of hunger, fullness, satisfaction, and prospective food intake evaluated by previously validated visual analogue scales (VAS).
0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180 minutes postprandially
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Food intake
180 minutes postprandially and over 24 hours
Breath hydrogen response
0 and 180 minutes
Gastrointestinal tolerance using visual analogue scales (VAS)
24 hours
Study Arms (5)
Low fiber control
PLACEBO COMPARATORno treatment dinner bar, no treatment breakfast bar
Promitor soluble corn fiber
EXPERIMENTAL12g in dinner bar, 11g in breakfast bar
FiberSym resistant starch
EXPERIMENTAL12g in dinner bar, 11g breakfast bar
Orafti P95 fructooligosaccharide
EXPERIMENTAL12g in dinner bar, 11g in breakfast bar
Orafti HPX inulin
EXPERIMENTAL12g in dinner bar, 11g in breakfast bar
Interventions
Dinner bar fortified with 0g fiber; breakfast bar fortified with 0g dietary fiber.
Dinner bar fortified with 12g fiber; breakfast bar fortified with 11g dietary fiber.
Dinner bar fortified with 12g fiber; breakfast bar fortified with 11g dietary fiber.
Dinner bar fortified with 12g fiber; breakfast bar fortified with 11g dietary fiber.
Dinner bar fortified with 12g fiber; breakfast bar fortified with 11g dietary fiber.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy women
- Age 18-40 years
- Nonsmoking
- Not taking weight loss medications
- Non-dieting (weight has not changed more than 11 pounds over three months)
- BMI between 18.5 and 29
- Spoken and written English literacy
You may not qualify if:
- Do not regularly consume breakfast
- Food allergies to wheat, soy, peanut, or dairy
- BMI less than 25 or greater than 29 upon admission to study
- Cancer diagnosis in past 5 years
- History of heart disease, kidney disease, diabetes, or eating disorder
- History of ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or any other gastrointestinal condition
- History of drug or alcohol abuse in past 6 months
- Use of lipid-lowering, anti-hypertensive, or anti-inflammatory steroid medication
- Concurrent or recent (within 30 days) intervention study participation
- Pregnant or lactating
- Irregular menstrual cycle
- Vegetarians
- People who eat more than approximately 15 grams of fiber per day
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55108, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joanne L Slavin, PhD
University of Minnesota
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 28, 2010
First Posted
November 2, 2010
Study Start
November 1, 2010
Primary Completion
February 1, 2012
Study Completion
February 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 29, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03