Study Stopped
study not funded
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of the Relationship Between Intraoperative Intravenous Acetaminophen and Postoperative Opioid Avoidance for Ambulatory Surgical Procedures
Cadence
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a research study to determine if giving acetaminophen intravenously in hte operating room will decrease the number of patients who require additional pain medicine, such as morphine, after surgery in the recovery room.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 27, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 1, 2010
CompletedMarch 8, 2012
March 1, 2012
October 27, 2010
March 6, 2012
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary endpoint is the difference in proportions of patients from each treatment group who avoid using any opioids following anesthesia emergence until recovery room discharge.
Day of Surgery
Secondary Outcomes (9)
A secondary endpoint for this investigation will be the total dose of fentanyl administered to the patient.
Day of Surgery
A secondary outcome for this investigation will be the total dose of morphine administered to the patient.
Day of Surgery
A secondary outcome for this investigation will be the total dose of ibuprophen administered to the patient.
Day of Surgery
A secondary outcome measure for this investigation will be the total dose of oxycodone administered to the patient.
Day of Surgery
A secondary outcome measure will be any surgeon-administered local anesthetics used for wound infiltration.
Day of Surgery
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
IV Acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATORIntraoperative IV acetaminophen administered
IV Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORIntraoperative IV normal saline administered
Interventions
Acetaminophen 1000 mg administered over 15 minutes intravenously as soon as feasible intraoperatively.
Normal saline administered over 15 minutes intravenously as soon as feasible intraoperatively.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Undergoing ambulatory surgery under general anesthesia
- Expected postoperative pain to be mild-moderate
- Age 18 years or older
- Have an ASA physical status or 1, 2, or 3
You may not qualify if:
- Anticipated peripheral or neuraxial nerve block
- Any physical, mental or medical conditions which may confound quantifying postoperative pain resulting from surgery
- Current chronic opioid or tramadol use
- History of alcohol or opioid abuse
- Known allergy to the study medications
- Pregnancy
- Any health condition requiring greater than 100 micrograms of fentanyl during anesthesia induction
- Treated with any acetaminophen-containing medication in the previous 8 hours
- Treated with MAO inhibitors within 10 days prior to surgery
- Inability to communicate with the investigators and hospital staff
- Known or impaired liver function
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of California, San Diegolead
- Cadence Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
UCSD Medical Center (Hillcrest and Thornton)
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Brian M Ilfeld, M.D., M.S.
University of California, San Diego
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor, In Residence
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2010
First Posted
November 1, 2010
Last Updated
March 8, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03