Immunogenicity of Rotavirus Vaccine
The Immunogenicity of Rotavirus Vaccine Under Different Age Schedules and the Impact of Withholding Breast Feeding Around the Time of Vaccination on the Immunogenicity of Rotarix Vaccine
1 other identifier
interventional
1,140
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Rotavirus is one of the most common causes of severe diarrhea, responsible for 40% of all diarrhea related deaths in children worldwide. Two vaccines against Rotavirus, Rotarix® and Rotateq® were licensed in many high and middle income countries in 2006, but lack of efficacy data in low income countries had prevented WHO from making a universal recommendation of their use until recently. This study will be conducted in Pakistan and will look at two objectives:
- 1.To compare the immunogenicity of Rotarix® vaccine when administered at 6 and 10 weeks of life and at 6, 10 and 14 weeks of life.
- 2.To compare the immunogenicity of Rotarix® vaccine in infants breast fed at the time of vaccine administration with infants whose breast feeding is withheld for one hour before and after vaccine administration.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Apr 2011
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 9, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2013
CompletedAugust 30, 2013
August 1, 2013
1.4 years
September 9, 2010
August 28, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Seropositivity as anti-rotavirus IgA concentration >/= 20 U/ml
6, 10, 14 and 18 weeks
Study Arms (6)
Primary 1: Rotavirus vaccine 6 and 10 weeks
ACTIVE COMPARATOREPI vaccines + rotavirus vaccine at 6 and 10 weeks
Primary 1: Rotavirus vaccine 6, 10 and 14 weeks
EXPERIMENTALEPI vaccines + rotavirus vaccine at 6, 10 and 14 weeks
Primary 1: Rotavirus vaccine 10 and 14 weeks
EXPERIMENTALEPI vaccines + rotavirus vaccine at 10 and 14 weeks
Primary 2: Rotavirus vaccine withholding breast feeding
EXPERIMENTALEPI vaccines + rotavirus vaccine at 6, 10 and 14 weeks withholding breastfeeding
Primary 2: Rotavirus vaccine with immediate breast feeding
EXPERIMENTALEPI vaccines + rotavirus vaccine at 6, 10 and 14 weeks with immediate breastfeeding
Baseline seroconversion for rotavirus
NO INTERVENTIONEPI vaccines
Interventions
live attenuated oral rotavirus vaccine; lyophilized; 1 ml
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- weeks 0 days to 6 weeks 6 days age at the time of enrollment.
- Healthy infant free of chronic or serious medical condition as determined by history and physical exam at time of enrollment into in the study.
- Written informed consent obtained from the parents or guardians.
You may not qualify if:
- Hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components.
- Use of any investigational drug or vaccine other than the study vaccine within 30 days of first dose of study vaccine or during the study.
- Use of any immunosuppressive drugs.
- Previous intussusception or abdominal surgery.
- Enrolment in any other trial (Simplified Antibiotic Therapy for Neonatal Sepsis Trial, Management of Omphalitis Trial).
- Birth weight less than 1500 grams; or if birth weight is unknown, weight less than 2000 grams on or before 28 days.
- Immunoglobulin and/or blood products use since birth or during the study period.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- PATHlead
Study Sites (1)
Aga Khan University
Karachi, Pakistan
Related Publications (1)
Ali A, Kazi AM, Cortese MM, Fleming JA, Moon S, Parashar UD, Jiang B, McNeal MM, Steele D, Bhutta Z, Zaidi AK. Impact of withholding breastfeeding at the time of vaccination on the immunogenicity of oral rotavirus vaccine--a randomized trial. PLoS One. 2015 Jun 2;10(6):e0127622. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127622. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 26035743DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
S. Asad Ali, MBBS
Aga Khan University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 9, 2010
First Posted
September 13, 2010
Study Start
April 1, 2011
Primary Completion
September 1, 2012
Study Completion
June 1, 2013
Last Updated
August 30, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08