Endothelial Function Study Before Cardiovascular Surgery
COPD-OSAS
1 other identifier
observational
109
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and/or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on the endothelial function, before cardiovascular surgery, compared to non COPD non OSAS patients undergoing also a cardiovascular surgery, by an observational physiological study. An interim analysis will be performed when 100 patients will be included.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Apr 2010
Longer than P75 for all trials
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 3, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2018
CompletedSeptember 27, 2022
September 1, 2022
8.7 years
June 1, 2010
September 26, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary endpoint is the percent of peripheral arterial tone (PAT) in COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.
one week before their cardiovascular surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Evaluation of the systemic inflammation, insulin-resistance and oxidative stress occurring during COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.
one week before their cardiovascular surgery
Evaluation of adipose tissue inflammation and oxidative stress occurring during COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.
one week before their cardiovascular surgery
Polysomnography
one week before their cardiovascular surgery
Functional respiratory exploration
one week before their cardiovascular surgery
Study Arms (4)
COPD+ OSAS- patients
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), before planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD- OSAS+ patients
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), before planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD+ OSAS+ patients
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), with planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD- OSAS- patients
Patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), before planned cardiovascular surgery
Eligibility Criteria
Patients presenting with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and/or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) or control patients without these pathologies, before planned cardiovascular surgery.
You may qualify if:
- Men or women between 18 and 80 years old
- Patient with planned coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- Patient with planned peripheral vascular surgery
- Patient with aortic surgery
You may not qualify if:
- Patient with aortic or mitral valvular replacement
- Patient with emergency peripheral valvular surgery
- Patient with emergency coronary artery bypass graft surgery
- Patient with evolutive malignancy disease
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Patient with inadvisable bronchodilator (used for functional respiratory) exploration
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
University Hospital of Angers
Angers, 49033, France
Mutualist Hospital group
Grenoble, 38000, France
University Hospital of Grenoble
Grenoble, 38043, France
Related Publications (1)
Fabbri LM, Rabe KF. From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome? Lancet. 2007 Sep 1;370(9589):797-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61383-X. No abstract available.
PMID: 17765529BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Urinary, blood and adipose tissue samples will be collected for measurement of different parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean-Louis PEPIN, MD, PhD
University Hospital of Grenoble, France
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2010
First Posted
September 3, 2010
Study Start
April 1, 2010
Primary Completion
November 30, 2018
Study Completion
November 30, 2018
Last Updated
September 27, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09