A Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy (CBT) Self-Management Approach for Insomnia in Chronic Pain: A Randomized Control Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This study will test the impact of a cognitive-behavioural self-management approach for the management of insomnia among patients with chronic pain. This self-management approach consists of a manual describing cognitive behavioural techniques for the management of insomnia. In terms of primary outcomes, it is anticipated that there would be improvements in sleep-related dimensions such as sleep quality, sleep efficiency, and night-time awakenings in the sample group receiving a copy of the self-help manual intervention to be implemented by participants in their home (intervention group), relative to the group receiving treatment as usual (control group). In terms of secondary outcomes, it is anticipated that the intervention group will show improvements in mood, fatigue, pain severity, and pain-related disability relative to the control group. The tertiary outcome variable of pre-sleep arousal is anticipated to have a moderating or mediating relationship with the sleep variables investigated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2010
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 19, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 25, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 19, 2018
CompletedFebruary 19, 2018
August 1, 2017
1.8 years
August 19, 2010
January 20, 2017
August 10, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Measures insomnia symptoms, scores range from 0-28 with higher scores (ranging from 15-28) indicating clinical insomnia and therefore worse outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation)
Sleep Diary- Total Sleep Time
Measures: Total Sleep Time in hours, higher scores indicate better outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Sleep Diary- Time to Fall Asleep
Measures: Time to Fall Asleep in minutes, higher scores indicate worse outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Sleep Diary- Number of Nocturnal Awakenings
Measures: Number of Nocturnal Awakenings, higher scores indicate worse outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Sleep Diary- Sleep Efficiency
Measures: Sleep Efficiency (percentage)- higher scores indicate better outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Sleep Diary- Sleep Quality
Measures: Sleep Quality (units on a scale from 0-10), higher scores indicate better outcomes
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Pain Severity Rating
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Pain Disability Index (PDI)
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Pre-Sleep Arousal Scale (PSAS)
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Timepoint 2 (week 7 of study participation).
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
PLACEBO COMPARATORReceive one weekly telephone follow-up call per week to monitor sleep progress, complete 7 weeks of sleep diaries only (sleep diary measures Total Sleep Time in hours, Time to Fall Asleep in minutes, Number of Nocturnal Awakenings, Sleep Efficiency as a percentage, and Sleep Quality as units on a scale), complete questionnaires at three study timepoints
Experimental Group
EXPERIMENTALReceive one weekly telephone call to monitor sleep progress, complete 7 weeks of sleep diaries (sleep diary measures Total Sleep Time in hours, Time to Fall Asleep in minutes, Number of Nocturnal Awakenings, Sleep Efficiency as a percentage, and Sleep Quality as units on a scale), implement one chapter per week of self-help manual for insomnia over 7 weeks at home, complete questionnaires at three study timepoints
Interventions
Implementation of chapters of self-help manual at home, and completion of sleep diary in terms of time in bed, hours of sleep, time to fall asleep, number of awakenings, and sleep quality
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- to 65 years of age
- Not in state of crisis
- Able to read and understand English
- Experiences sleep difficulties or insomnia
- Has chronic pain
You may not qualify if:
- Under 18 or over 65 years of age
- In a state of crisis
- Does not read or understand English
- Does not experience sleep difficulties or insomnia
- Does not have chronic pain
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institutelead
- The Ottawa Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
The Ottawa Hospital, Pain Clinic
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
The Ottawa Hospital Rehabilitation Centre
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8M2, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Keith Wilson
- Organization
- OHRI
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Keith E Wilson, PhD
The Ottawa Hospital Rehabilitation Centre
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 19, 2010
First Posted
August 25, 2010
Study Start
April 1, 2010
Primary Completion
January 1, 2012
Study Completion
March 1, 2012
Last Updated
February 19, 2018
Results First Posted
February 19, 2018
Record last verified: 2017-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share