Aldosterone Resistance in Preterm Infants
PREMALDO
PREMALDO : Aldosterone Resistance in Preterm Infants : Assessment by a Non Invasive Measurement of Urinary Aldosterone
2 other identifiers
observational
170
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In the neonatal period, the human kidney is characterized by a functional immaturity responsible for an impaired ability to regulate water and sodium homeostasis, which is exacerbated by prematurity. This altered sodium handling could be related to a partial renal aldosterone resistance. Renal sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion are mainly controlled by aldosterone, after binding to the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). The investigators have analyzed MR expression throughout human and mouse renal development, and the investigators found a weak MR expression at birth. The investigators have conducted a pilot study in full-term newborns, which confirmed a partial neonatal aldosterone resistance. This study also highlighted that urinary aldosterone is the best index to accurately assess aldosterone sensitivity at birth.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2010
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 6, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 5, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedApril 30, 2014
April 1, 2014
3.4 years
July 6, 2010
April 28, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
urinary aldosterone
Determination of normal values of urinary aldosterone concentration in each group (24 first hours, day three, and at 1 and 3 months)
during the first year of life
Secondary Outcomes (4)
plasma electrolytes concentrations
first year of life
urinary electrolytes concentrations
first year of life
hormonal measurements
first year of life
clinical parameters
first year of life
Study Arms (4)
Group "< 28"
• Gestational Age \< 28 weeks
Group "28 - < 33"
• Gestational Age : 28 - \< 33 weeks
Group "33- < 37"
Gestational Age : 33- \< 37 weeks
Group "> 37"
Gestational Age \> 37 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
Every newborn without congenital malformation will be included, after written parental consent was obtained
You may qualify if:
- Maternal
- Maternal age ≥ 18 and ≤ 45 years,
- Written parental consent
- Normal obstetrical ultrasounds
- Neonatal - Birth by vaginal delivery or cesarean section
You may not qualify if:
- Maternal
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes,
- Adrenal or hypophyseal deficiency
- Treatment for arterial hypertension
- Neonatal
- Perinatal anoxia (defined by an Apgar score \< 5 at 5 min and pH \< 7,10 and lactacidemia \> 9 mmol/l at blood cord).
- Congenital malformation
- Chromosomic abnormalities
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris: Antoine Beclere Hospital
Clamart, Île-de-France Region, 92140, France
Related Publications (2)
Martinerie L, Viengchareun S, Delezoide AL, Jaubert F, Sinico M, Prevot S, Boileau P, Meduri G, Lombes M. Low renal mineralocorticoid receptor expression at birth contributes to partial aldosterone resistance in neonates. Endocrinology. 2009 Sep;150(9):4414-24. doi: 10.1210/en.2008-1498. Epub 2009 May 28.
PMID: 19477942BACKGROUNDMartinerie L, Pussard E, Yousef N, Cosson C, Lema I, Husseini K, Mur S, Lombes M, Boileau P. Aldosterone-Signaling Defect Exacerbates Sodium Wasting in Very Preterm Neonates: The Premaldo Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Nov;100(11):4074-81. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-2272. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
PMID: 26348350DERIVED
Biospecimen
* Urinary samples will be collected onto a gauze compress, during the first 24 hours of life, at day three, and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. * A blood sample will be obtained from systematic umbilical cord blood collection at birth and during the Guthrie test at day three
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Pascal BOILEAU, MD PhD
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 6, 2010
First Posted
August 5, 2010
Study Start
January 1, 2010
Primary Completion
June 1, 2013
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
April 30, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-04