NCT01174641

Brief Summary

Problems in attention can affect around 40% of stroke survivors and are associated with poor recovery of function. This project will provide the largest scale and most detailed examination to date of whether problems in attention after stroke can be remediated through direct brain stimulation. In Part 1 of the project the investigators will use two forms of direct brain stimulation (neural inhibition) to try and balance activity across the two sides of the brain following a stroke to one side. The investigators will assess whether each form of stimulation leads to an improvement in attentional functions, as well as to wider improvements in other cognitive abilities and to activities of everyday living. Performance will be tested immediately post remediation and on longer-term follow-up, and performance of the two intervention groups will be assessed against data the investigators have collected from a large-scale screen of cognitive impairments and recovery of function under standard treatment conditions. In Part 2 of the project the investigators will take the most promising intervention from Part 1 and the investigators will use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine the brain changes that are linked to the recovery of attentional functions. The investigators will test whether recovery is linked to a change in the balance of activation within the two hemispheres of the brain, and whether there are associated structural changes in cortical tissue and fibre tracts. The project will evaluate whether neural inhibition can improve attentional functions in particular, and cognitive abilities and everyday activities more generally, in stroke survivors. It will also provide novel information on how recovery of function comes about within the brain.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2010

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2010

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2010

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

August 3, 2010

Status Verified

August 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2010

Last Update Submit

August 2, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

unilateral neglectTMS intervention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Standardised measure of visual neglect

    A measure of unilateral neglect will be used

    9 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • measure of working memory

    9 months

Study Arms (2)

TMS intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Trans-cranial magnetic stimulation will be applied at a 1Hz rate for 20min over the ipsilesional posterior parietal cortex of patients showing left neglect after a right hemisphere stroke

Other: trans-cranial magnetic stimulation

Placebo TMS

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

1 Hz trans-cranial magnetic stimulation will be applied over the vertex

Other: trans-cranial magnetic stimulation

Interventions

1 Hz trans-cranial magnetic stimulation will be applied for 20min at 60% motor threshold over the vertex

Placebo TMS

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • presence of left unilateral neglect after right hemisphere stroke

You may not qualify if:

  • presence of epilepsy/family history of epilepsy
  • insufficient comprehension to follow instructions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Birmingham, West Midlands, B15, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Glyn Humphreys, PhD

    University of Birmingham

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Glyn W Humphreys, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2010

First Posted

August 3, 2010

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion

September 1, 2013

Study Completion

September 1, 2013

Last Updated

August 3, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-08

Locations