The HeartWare™ Ventricular Assist System as Destination Therapy of Advanced Heart Failure: the ENDURANCE Trial
ENDURANCE
A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Un-blinded, Multi-Center Clinical Trial to Evaluate the HeartWare™ Ventricular Assist System (VAS) for Destination Therapy of Advanced Heart Failure
1 other identifier
interventional
451
1 country
48
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of the HeartWare Ventricular Assist System in patients with chronic Stage D/ New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IIIB/IV left ventricular failure who have received and failed optimal medical therapy, and who are ineligible for cardiac transplantation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2010
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
48 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 16, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 21, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 28, 2018
CompletedSeptember 6, 2018
September 1, 2018
3.8 years
July 16, 2010
December 19, 2017
September 4, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stroke-Free Survival Probability for 2 Years Post Implant
The primary endpoint of the trial is stroke-free survival at two years, defined as alive on the originally implanted device, electively transplanted or explanted due to patient recovery and free from disabling stroke (Modified Rankin Scale \>=4). The Modified Rankin Scale is scored from 0 to 6, where 0 indicates an absence of symptoms and 6 indicates death. A score of 4 or higher indicates moderately severe or greater disability. Weibull model estimates of survival probability (shown as a percent of 100) are used.
Implant to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Number of Participants With Bleeding
Implant to two years
Number of Participants With Major Infections
Implant to two years
Overall Survival at 2 Years
Implant to two years
Number of Participants With Device Malfunctions
Implant to two years
Health Status Change Measured by Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ)
Change from baseline to 2 years
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
HeartWare® VAS
EXPERIMENTALImplant of HeartWare® Ventricular Assist System
Control LVAD
ACTIVE COMPARATORImplant of FDA-approved LVADs approved for destination therapy
Interventions
The HeartWare® VAS is an implantable centrifugal pump that was designed to provide flows up to 10 L/min in a small device that is both lightweight and simple to use.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Must be ≥18 years of age at consent
- Body Surface Area (BSA) ≥ 1.2 m2
- Patients with advanced heart failure symptoms (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IIIB or IV) who are: (patient must meet one of the following) 3a. On optimal medical management, including dietary salt restriction and diuretics, for at least 45 out of the last 60 days and are failing to respond; or 3b. In NYHA Class III or NYHA Class IV heart failure for at least 14 days, and dependent on intra aortic balloon pump (IABP) for 7 days and/or inotropes for at least 14 days
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 25%
- LVAD implant is intended as destination therapy
- Must be able to receive either the HeartWare® VAS or control LVAD
- Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive precautions for the duration of the study.
- The patient or legally authorized representative has signed the informed consent form
You may not qualify if:
- Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 40
- Existence of any ongoing mechanical circulatory support (MCS) other than an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)
- Prior cardiac transplant.
- History of confirmed, untreated abdominal or thoracic aortic aneurysm \> 5 cm.
- Cardiothoracic surgery within 30 days of randomization.
- Acute myocardial infarction within 14 days of implant
- Patients eligible for cardiac transplantation
- On ventilator support for \> 72 hours within the four days immediately prior to randomization and implant.
- Pulmonary embolus within three weeks of randomization
- Symptomatic cerebrovascular disease, stroke within 180 days of randomization or \> 80% stenosis of carotid or cranial vessels.
- Uncorrected moderate to severe aortic insufficiency. Correction may include repair or bioprosthesis at the time of implant.
- Severe right ventricular failure as defined by the anticipated need for right ventricular assist device (RVAD) support or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or right atrial pressure \> 20 mmHg on multiple inotropes, right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) \<15% or clinical signs
- Active, uncontrolled infection diagnosed by a combination of clinical symptoms and laboratory testing.
- Uncorrected thrombocytopenia or generalized coagulopathy (e.g., platelet count \< 75,000, INR \> 2.0 or PTT \> 2.5 times control in the absence of anticoagulation therapy).
- Intolerance to anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapies or any other peri- or postoperative therapy that the investigator may administer based upon the patient's health status.
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (48)
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Mayo Clinic Hospital - Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
The University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
Sharp Memorial
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
University of Colorado Hospital - Leprino
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
University of Florida - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Tampa Transplant Institute/Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
The Emory Clinic Inc.
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Saint Joseph Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Advocate Christ Medical Center
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453, United States
IU Health Methodist
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Saint Vincent Health
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260, United States
Jewish Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
John Ochsner Heart & Vascular Institute
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115, United States
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
University of Michigan Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Abbott Northwestern
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
St. Mary's Hospital - Mayo
Rochester, Minnesota, 55902, United States
Washington University/Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112, United States
New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
University of Pennsylvania Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
UPMC Presbyterian
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
Baylor University Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
University of Texas - South Western
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Texas Heart Institute
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
The Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Intermountain Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
Innova Heart and Vascular Institute Research - Cardiac Vascular & Thoracic Surgery Associates, PC
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States
Sentara Norfolk
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
Northwest Cardiothoracic &Transplant Surgeons
Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States
Saint Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States
Related Publications (3)
Rogers JG, Pagani FD, Tatooles AJ, Bhat G, Slaughter MS, Birks EJ, Boyce SW, Najjar SS, Jeevanandam V, Anderson AS, Gregoric ID, Mallidi H, Leadley K, Aaronson KD, Frazier OH, Milano CA. Intrapericardial Left Ventricular Assist Device for Advanced Heart Failure. N Engl J Med. 2017 Feb 2;376(5):451-460. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602954.
PMID: 28146651RESULTMahr C, McGee E Jr, Cheung A, Mokadam NA, Strueber M, Slaughter MS, Danter MR, Levy WC, Cheng RK, Beckman JA, May DM, Ismyrloglou E, Tsintzos SI, Silvestry SC. Cost-Effectiveness of Thoracotomy Approach for the Implantation of a Centrifugal Left Ventricular Assist Device. ASAIO J. 2020 Aug;66(8):855-861. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001209.
PMID: 32740343DERIVEDSilvestry SC, Mahr C, Slaughter MS, Levy WC, Cheng RK, May DM, Ismyrloglou E, Tsintzos SI, Tuttle E, Cook K, Birk E, Gomes A, Graham S, Cotts WG. Cost-Effectiveness of a Small Intrapericardial Centrifugal Left Ventricular Assist Device. ASAIO J. 2020 Aug;66(8):862-870. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001211.
PMID: 32740129DERIVED
Related Links
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Thomas Vassiliades
- Organization
- Medtronic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Francis Pagani, MD
University of Michigan Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joseph Rogers, MD
Duke University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 16, 2010
First Posted
July 21, 2010
Study Start
August 1, 2010
Primary Completion
May 1, 2014
Study Completion
May 1, 2017
Last Updated
September 6, 2018
Results First Posted
February 28, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09