Study Stopped
Lack of accrual
Feasibility and Safety Study Using Preoperative High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy for Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy at High-Risk for Extraprostatic Cancer
Phase I Feasibility and Safety Study Using Preoperative High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy for Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy at High-Risk for Extraprostatic Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is being done to test the safety of a single high-dose of radiation therapy before radical prostatectomy (removal of the prostate). The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, the radiation will have on men undergoing prostatectomy. The investigators are especially interested in men who are at risk for having cancer cells that have spread outside the prostate.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Jul 2010
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 prostate-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 14, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2011
CompletedMarch 6, 2015
March 1, 2015
1.1 years
July 14, 2010
March 4, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To assess the feasibility and safety of single-fraction image-guided intensity modulated radiotherapy (IG-IMRT).
Given prior to radical prostatectomy (RP) in men at high risk for extraprostatic cancer.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (3)
To analyze the changes in prostate perfusion induced by single-fraction IG-IMRT.
1 before radiation simulation, 1 after radiation treatment
To assess the long-term toxicity of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IG-IMRT)
weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months after RP
To assess the effect of IG-IMRT on the anticipated positive margin rate at the time of RP.
1 year
Study Arms (1)
High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy
EXPERIMENTALThis will assess the feasibility and safety of this approach in men at high-risk for extraprostatic prostate cancer undergoing RP. This initial trial has been designed in a manner intended to emphasize patient comfort and safety.
Interventions
A baseline DCE-MRI will be obtained prior to the day of radiotherapy treatment. Immediately following the delivery of radiotherapy another DCE-MRI will be performed to assess for perfusion changes in the prostate resulting from irradiation. RP will be completed within 6 weeks (+ 2 weeks) of radiation and the RP specimen will be assessed for radiation treatment effect and other pathologic parameters (including surgical margin status) by a dedicated genitourinary pathologist. Following RP, participants will follow-up with their surgeon every 3 months for one year, with visits alternating between the urologist and the radiation oncologist. After the first year follow-up will occur at 6 month intervals until the patient is 3 years out from surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Biopsy-proven prostate cancer verified at MSKCC. The biopsy will include a minimum of 10 cores
- Radical Prostatectomy (RP) chosen as the therapeutic method
- The size of the prostate will be \< 70 cc by transrectal ultrasound or endorectal MRI imaging
- No radiographic evidence of lymph node metastases, bone metastases or soft tissue disease
- Risk of extraprostatic cancer of \> 40% based on the MSKCC surgical nomogram
- Age \> or = to 18 years
- KPS \> or = to 80
- Able to tolerate immobilization cradle positioning
You may not qualify if:
- Allergic reaction to intravenous CT contrast (if premedicated, pt will not be excluded)
- Prior radiation to the planned target region
- Patients receiving concurrent chemotherapy
- Neoadjuvant hormonal therapy Luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone(LHRH)agonist and/or antiandrogen)
- Prior transurethral resection of the prostate
- Normal tissue directly overlying target precluding ability to limit the bowel, bladder, rectum or other tissue to less than or equal to 15-16 Gy dose constraints
- Dominant prostatic lesion within 3 mm from the anterior rectal wall by imaging studies
- Creatinine clearance \<60 ml/min/1.73m2
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
James Eastham, MD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 14, 2010
First Posted
July 15, 2010
Study Start
July 1, 2010
Primary Completion
August 1, 2011
Study Completion
August 1, 2011
Last Updated
March 6, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-03