Acupuncture for Sleep Disruption in Cancer Survivors

NCT01162018 | Completed DMC

• 3 other identifiers: BRSADJ00201P30AT005886-01SU-04082010-5642
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 65
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The proposed study will recruit 60 women with breast cancer who finished undergoing treatment who complain of persistent insomnia problems that began with onset of their cancer diagnosis. The eligible women would be randomized and stratified by sleep problems to two arms: (Acupuncture Arm vs. Sham Acupuncture) with a goal of having 48 patients complete the study (we anticipate about 20% attrition rate). The study interventions will begin after patients completed their treatment. The placebo control for acupuncture will be a validated sham acupuncture control Assessments will be made with daily diaries and with weekly questionnaires. PSG data will be collected on the subsample of the population. Data will be gathered via pencil-and-paper measures before, during, immediately following, one month following the completion of treatment and six months after the conclusion of treatment. In addition, actigraphy data (objective sleep continuity data) will be acquired prior to and following treatment

Conditions

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Breast Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

• Fatigue reduction

  1 month and 3 months post final acupuncture treatment

• Quality of life in breast cancer survivors after acupuncture

  Quality of life in breast cancer survivors after acupuncture will be measured through questionnaire using 28 item scale of functional assessment of chronic illness therapy- fatigue subscale (FACIT-F) version 4. Total score ranges from 0 to 108. A higher score indicates better quality of life.

  1 month and 6 months post final acupuncture treatment

• Insomnia reduction

  1 month and 3 months post final acupuncture treatment

Study Arms (2)

Acupuncture Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Procedure: acupuncture

Sham Acupuncture

SHAM COMPARATOR

Sham Acupuncture

Other: placebo

Interventions

acupuncture PROCEDURE

The eligible women would be randomized and stratified by sleep problems to two arms: (Acupuncture Arm vs. Sham Acupuncture) with a goal of having 48 patients complete the study (we anticipate about 20% attrition rate). The study interventions will begin after patients completed their treatment. The placebo control for acupuncture will be a validated sham acupuncture control Assessments will be made with daily diaries and with weekly questionnaires. There are ten sessions each lasting approximately 20 minutes. All participants will have PSG data collected.

Acupuncture Arm

placebo OTHER

Sham Acupuncture

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Females diagnosed with breast cancer who are not currently undergoing cancer treatment (hormonal treatment is permitted).
• The last cancer treatment ≥ 2 weeks prior to screening.
• ≥ 21 years of age.
• Able to understand written and spoken English.
• Have a habitual bedtime between 9:00 pm and 3:00 am and a habitual rise time between 4:00 am and 11 am.
• Meet DSM-IV criteria for insomnia (determined by the of the Duke Structured Interview of Sleep Disorders) with duration ≥ 1 month by Screening.
• Willingness to discontinue the use of any current sleep aides (prescription, OTC, or naturopathic agents).
• Properly executed Informed Consent.
• Karnofsky Performance Scale Index score ≥ to 70, (patients who score between 61-69 might be included per PI's evaluation).
• Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) \> 8 at Screening.
• Able to travel to Stanford University and vicinity for assessments and acupuncture treatments.

You may not qualify if:

• Unstable medical or psychiatric illness (eMINI, current or within the last 5 years).
• Exposure to acupuncture within 6 months prior to screening.
• Currently pregnant or nursing.
• History of substance abuse or meet criteria for current alcohol abuse or dependence.
• Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) \>27 at Screening. Meet criteria for sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome or Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder on the basis of the Duke Structured Interview of Sleep Disorders (DSISD) or STOP-BANG is ≥ to 3.
• Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first acupuncture treatment.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Stanford University: lead
• National Institutes of Health (NIH): collaborator
• National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH): collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Stanford University School of Medicine

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

Acupuncture Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic; Dyssomnias; Sleep Wake Disorders; Nervous System Diseases; Mental Disorders; Neoplasms by Site; Neoplasms; Breast Diseases; Skin Diseases; Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics

Study Officials

• David Spiegel

  Stanford University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Jack, Samuel and Lulu Willson Professor in Medicine

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: July 2, 2010
• First Posted: July 14, 2010
• Study Start: February 1, 2011
• Primary Completion: July 1, 2012
• Study Completion: August 1, 2012
• Last Updated: April 4, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-04

Locations

US (1)