NCT01157650

Brief Summary

Primary outcome measure: Evaluation of viability, security and tolerance of the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells implant (ASCs) in fistulizing Crohn's disease patients, collecting the reactions and adverse events occurred during the study. Secondary outcome measures:

  • Fistulas healing efficiency
  • Changes in quality of life in patients treated
  • Changes of systemic Crohn's disease after implant
  • Relapse rate monitored among patients who achieved Adipose-derived mesenchymal Stem Cells treatment success.
  • Achieving the biological characterization of the cell product used and its correlation with the therapeutic effect measured with:
  • Phenotype study
  • Suppressor capacity study.
  • Citoquines production analysis

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2010

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2010

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 5, 2010

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 7, 2010

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

November 8, 2016

Status Verified

November 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

July 5, 2010

Last Update Submit

November 7, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Fistulizing Crohn's diseasestem cells implant

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Security and tolerance

    Evaluation of viability, security and tolerance of the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells implant (ASCs) in fistulizing Chron's disease patients, collecting the reactions and adverse events occurred during the study

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • therapeutic effect

    3 years

Study Arms (1)

Autologous mesenchymal stem cells

EXPERIMENTAL

Fistulizing Crohn's disease

Other: Autologous mesenchymal stem cells

Interventions

The trial is divided in three phases: I. - Selection: Patients evaluation for study eligibility will take place within two weeks after Informed Consent signature. II.- Treatment phase includes: 1. Liposuction procedure to obtain adipose tissue. 2. Processing and production of Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells from adipose tissue (ASCs) 3. ASCs implant III.- Follow up: Study visits post-implant will take place at the 1st week (+/- 3 days), 4th week (+/- 3 days), 8th week (+/- 7 days), 12nd week (+/- 7 days), 24th week (+/- 7 days), and 1 year (+/- 7 days) after implant.

Also known as: Implant of ASCs.
Autologous mesenchymal stem cells

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Fistulizing Crohn´s disease patients with 1 or more enterocutaneous fistulas, recto-vaginal fistula or complex perianal fistula. The complex perianal fistula is defined as a fistula presenting one of these conditions:
  • Trans-sphincteric, supra-sphincteric or extra-sphincteric tract, determined with:
  • Clinical criteria: No palpation of the tract and surgical exploration
  • Radiological criteria: Nucleal Magnetic Resonance (NMR)or Echoendoscopy
  • Multiple fistulas
  • "Horseshoe" fistula
  • Any fistula with fecal incontinence associated
  • Any fistula with a risk of fecal incontinence as a result of:
  • previous anal fistula surgery or other perianal pathology (hemorrhoids, fissures), that involves lesions or muscular complications.
  • Obstetric or iatrogenic sphincter lesions
  • Patients with Crohn Disease (CD) at screening and been diagnosed within 12 months before acceptance of clinical, endoscopical, anatomopathological and/or radiological criteria and have a non-active CD.(Crohn´s Disease Activity Index (CDAI)≤ 200)
  • \> 18 Years and both genders eligible.
  • Negative pregnancy test In female fertile subjects
  • Patient must voluntary sign the informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care.
  • Patient is, in the investigator's opinion, willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with a highly active CD, i.e., if they meet any of the following criteria:
  • Presence of severe proctitis (prominent friability, spontaneous bleeding, multiple erosions, deep ulcers) or dominant active luminal disease that requires immediate treatment, revealed by rectosigmoidoscopy
  • CDAI ≥201
  • Presence of abscess or other collections not drained (revealed by basal radiologic study).
  • Presence of setons drainage, unless they are removed before treatment beginning.
  • Rectal and/ or anal stenosis revealed with rectoscopy or EBA.
  • Patients who have received infliximab or any other anti-TNF agent within 8 weeks before the cell treatment administration.
  • Patients who have received tacrolimus or cyclosporine within 4 weeks before cell treatment.
  • Severe uncontrolled diseases (chronic renal failure, cardio, pulmonary,…).
  • Patients with diagnosis of malignant neoplasia, except basal cell or epidermoid carcinoma of the skin or previous history of malignant tumours, except those that have no evidence of relapse for at least 5 years.
  • Subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
  • Positive serology for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV).
  • Patient had major surgery or serious traumatism within 6 weeks before enrolment.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Physical or psychical impossibility of following the protocol requirements
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Clínica Universitaria de Navarra

Pamplona, Pamplona, 31008, Spain

Location

Hospital Provincial de Navarra

Pamplona, Pamplona, 31008, Spain

Location

Hospital Virgen del Camino

Pamplona, Pamplona, 31008, Spain

Location

Related Publications (21)

  • Nivatvongs S, Gordon PH. Crohn's Disease. In: Gordon PH, Nivatvongs S, editors. Principles and practice of surgery for the colon rectum and anus Third ed. New York: Informa Healthcare; 2007. p. 819-908.

    BACKGROUND
  • Brullet E, Bonfill X, Urrutia G, Ruiz Ochoa V, Cueto M, Clofent J, Martinez Salmeron JF, Riera J, Obrador A. [Epidemiological study on the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in 4 Spanish areas. Spanish Group on the Epidemiological Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease]. Med Clin (Barc). 1998 May 16;110(17):651-6. Spanish.

    PMID: 9656209BACKGROUND
  • Schwartz DA, Loftus EV Jr, Tremaine WJ, Panaccione R, Harmsen WS, Zinsmeister AR, Sandborn WJ. The natural history of fistulizing Crohn's disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Gastroenterology. 2002 Apr;122(4):875-80. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.32362.

    PMID: 11910338BACKGROUND
  • Arin Letamendia A, Borda Celaya F, Burusco Paternain MJ, Prieto Martinez C, Martinez Echeverria A, Elizalde Apestegui I, Laiglesia Izquierdo M, Macias Mendizabal E, Tamburri Moso P, Sanchez Valverde F. [High incidence rates of inflammatory bowel disease in Navarra (Spain). Results of a prospective, population-based study]. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Mar;31(3):111-6. doi: 10.1157/13116497. Spanish.

    PMID: 18341841BACKGROUND
  • Lapidus A, Bernell O, Hellers G, Lofberg R. Clinical course of colorectal Crohn's disease: a 35-year follow-up study of 507 patients. Gastroenterology. 1998 Jun;114(6):1151-60. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(98)70420-2.

    PMID: 9609751BACKGROUND
  • Parsi MA, Lashner BA, Achkar JP, Connor JT, Brzezinski A. Type of fistula determines response to infliximab in patients with fistulous Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2004 Mar;99(3):445-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.04083.x.

    PMID: 15056083BACKGROUND
  • Michelassi F, Stella M, Balestracci T, Giuliante F, Marogna P, Block GE. Incidence, diagnosis, and treatment of enteric and colorectal fistulae in patients with Crohn's disease. Ann Surg. 1993 Nov;218(5):660-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199321850-00012.

    PMID: 8239781BACKGROUND
  • Gardiner KR, Dasari BV. Operative management of small bowel Crohn's disease. Surg Clin North Am. 2007 Jun;87(3):587-610. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2007.03.011.

    PMID: 17560414BACKGROUND
  • Hyder SA, Travis SP, Jewell DP, McC Mortensen NJ, George BD. Fistulating anal Crohn's disease: results of combined surgical and infliximab treatment. Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Dec;49(12):1837-41. doi: 10.1007/s10350-006-0656-5.

    PMID: 17041753BACKGROUND
  • Gelbmann CM, Rogler G, Gross V, Gierend M, Bregenzer N, Andus T, Scholmerich J. Prior bowel resections, perianal disease, and a high initial Crohn's disease activity index are associated with corticosteroid resistance in active Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2002 Jun;97(6):1438-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05685.x.

    PMID: 12094862BACKGROUND
  • Pearson DC, May GR, Fick GH, Sutherland LR. Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 1995 Jul 15;123(2):132-42. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-123-2-199507150-00009.

    PMID: 7778826BACKGROUND
  • Lecomte T, Contou JF, Beaugerie L, Carbonnel F, Cattan S, Gendre JP, Cosnes J. Predictive factors of response of perianal Crohn's disease to azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 Nov;46(11):1469-75. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6795-7.

    PMID: 14605564BACKGROUND
  • Sandborn WJ, Present DH, Isaacs KL, Wolf DC, Greenberg E, Hanauer SB, Feagan BG, Mayer L, Johnson T, Galanko J, Martin C, Sandler RS. Tacrolimus for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology. 2003 Aug;125(2):380-8. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(03)00877-1.

    PMID: 12891539BACKGROUND
  • Present DH, Lichtiger S. Efficacy of cyclosporine in treatment of fistula of Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1994 Feb;39(2):374-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02090211.

    PMID: 8313821BACKGROUND
  • Hanauer SB, Smith MB. Rapid closure of Crohn's disease fistulas with continuous intravenous cyclosporin A. Am J Gastroenterol. 1993 May;88(5):646-9.

    PMID: 8480725BACKGROUND
  • Present DH, Rutgeerts P, Targan S, Hanauer SB, Mayer L, van Hogezand RA, Podolsky DK, Sands BE, Braakman T, DeWoody KL, Schaible TF, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 1999 May 6;340(18):1398-405. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199905063401804.

    PMID: 10228190BACKGROUND
  • Sands BE, Anderson FH, Bernstein CN, Chey WY, Feagan BG, Fedorak RN, Kamm MA, Korzenik JR, Lashner BA, Onken JE, Rachmilewitz D, Rutgeerts P, Wild G, Wolf DC, Marsters PA, Travers SB, Blank MA, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab maintenance therapy for fistulizing Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 2004 Feb 26;350(9):876-85. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030815.

    PMID: 14985485BACKGROUND
  • Poritz LS, Rowe WA, Koltun WA. Remicade does not abolish the need for surgery in fistulizing Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 2002 Jun;45(6):771-5. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6296-8.

    PMID: 12072629BACKGROUND
  • García-Olmo D, Trébol J, et al. Treatment of digestiva fistula using Adipose-derived Stem Cells. In: García-Olmo D, García-Verdugo JM, Alemany J, Gutierrez-Fuentes JA, editors. Cell Therapy. Madrid: McGraw-Hill. Interamericana; 2008. p. 289-307.

    BACKGROUND
  • Garcia-Olmo D, Garcia-Arranz M, Herreros D, Pascual I, Peiro C, Rodriguez-Montes JA. A phase I clinical trial of the treatment of Crohn's fistula by adipose mesenchymal stem cell transplantation. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jul;48(7):1416-23. doi: 10.1007/s10350-005-0052-6.

    PMID: 15933795BACKGROUND
  • Thoreson R, Cullen JJ. Pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease: an overview. Surg Clin North Am. 2007 Jun;87(3):575-85. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2007.03.001.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Crohn Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Felipe Prosper, MD, PhD

    Clinica Universidad de Navarra

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 5, 2010

First Posted

July 7, 2010

Study Start

June 1, 2010

Primary Completion

September 1, 2013

Study Completion

September 1, 2013

Last Updated

November 8, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations