CO(Mbined Therapy of Malignant) S(Alivary Gland tu)M(Ours With)I(MRT and) c(Arbon Ions): COSMIC

NCT01154270 | Unknown Phase 2

• 1 other identifier: COSMIC
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 54
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The COSMIC trial is a prospective, mono-centric, phase II trial evaluating toxicity and efficacy in the combined treatment with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and carbon ion (C12) boost. Primary endpoint is mucositis ≥ CTC°3, secondary endpoints are local control, disease-free survival, and toxicity. Planned accrual of the trial includes 54 patients with histologically proved (≥R1-resected, inoperable or Pn+) salivary gland malignancies. Treatment consists of 24 GyE carbon ions (8 fractions) and 50 Gy IMRT (2.0 Gy/ fraction).

Conditions

Malignancy; Salivary Glands; Tumor

Keywords

cancer of the salivary glands; radiation; carbon ion therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• mucositis ≥ CTC°3

  6-8 weeks post completion of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (4)

• local control

  3 years post RT

• acute toxicity

  6-8 weeks post completion of treatment

• late toxicity

  3 years post radiotherapy

• disease-free survival

  3 years post treatment

Study Arms (1)

IMRT + C12-boost

EXPERIMENTAL

(8 x 3 GyE) carbon ion therapy followed by 50 Gy IMRT (2 Gy/ Fx)corresponding to a total dose of approximately 74 GyE.

Radiation: carbon ion boost

Interventions

carbon ion boost RADIATION

8 fractions carbon ion (8 x 3 GyE C12) therapy followed by 25 fractions of IMRT corresponding to a total dose of approximately 74 GyE. Treatment duration is approximately 61/2-7 weeks

IMRT + C12-boost

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 80 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Histologically confirmed or surgically removed malignant tumour of the salivary glands (head and neck)
• Inoperable tumour
• G2/3
• Macroscopic or microscopic residual tumour (R2/ R1) or
• ≥T3/T4 or
• perineural invasion (Pn+)
• written informed consent
• pts aged 18 - 80 years
• effective contraception for pts in childbearing age (\<12 months post beginning of menopause)

You may not qualify if:

• Prior radio- or chemotherapy for tumours of the head and neck
• Other previous malignancy within the past 5 years except prior, adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix
• Significant neurological or psychiatric condition including dementia or seizures or other serious medical condition prohibiting the patient's participation in the trial by judgement of the investigators
• Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
• Positive serum/ urine beta-HCG/ pregnancy
• Drug abuse

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Heidelberg University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Dept. of Radiation Oncology, INF 400

Heidelberg, 69120, Germany

Location

Related Publications (22)

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  PMID: 3744850 BACKGROUND

• Chen AM, Granchi PJ, Garcia J, Bucci MK, Fu KK, Eisele DW. Local-regional recurrence after surgery without postoperative irradiation for carcinomas of the major salivary glands: implications for adjuvant therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Mar 15;67(4):982-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.10.043. Epub 2007 Jan 22.

  PMID: 17241753 BACKGROUND

• Gurney TA, Eisele DW, Weinberg V, Shin E, Lee N. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the major salivary glands treated with surgery and radiation. Laryngoscope. 2005 Jul;115(7):1278-82. doi: 10.1097/01.MLG.0000165381.64157.AD.

  PMID: 15995521 BACKGROUND

• Mendenhall WM, Morris CG, Amdur RJ, Werning JW, Hinerman RW, Villaret DB. Radiotherapy alone or combined with surgery for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck. Head Neck. 2004 Feb;26(2):154-62. doi: 10.1002/hed.10380.

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• Chen AM, Bucci MK, Weinberg V, Garcia J, Quivey JM, Schechter NR, Phillips TL, Fu KK, Eisele DW. Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck treated by surgery with or without postoperative radiation therapy: prognostic features of recurrence. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Sep 1;66(1):152-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.04.014.

  PMID: 16904520 BACKGROUND

• Garden AS, Weber RS, Ang KK, Morrison WH, Matre J, Peters LJ. Postoperative radiation therapy for malignant tumors of minor salivary glands. Outcome and patterns of failure. Cancer. 1994 May 15;73(10):2563-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19940515)73:103.0.co;2-x.

  PMID: 8174054 BACKGROUND

• Terhaard CH, Lubsen H, Van der Tweel I, Hilgers FJ, Eijkenboom WM, Marres HA, Tjho-Heslinga RE, de Jong JM, Roodenburg JL; Dutch Head and Neck Oncology Cooperative Group. Salivary gland carcinoma: independent prognostic factors for locoregional control, distant metastases, and overall survival: results of the Dutch head and neck oncology cooperative group. Head Neck. 2004 Aug;26(8):681-92; discussion 692-3. doi: 10.1002/hed.10400.

  PMID: 15287035 BACKGROUND

• Terhaard CH, Lubsen H, Rasch CR, Levendag PC, Kaanders HH, Tjho-Heslinga RE, van Den Ende PL, Burlage F; Dutch Head and Neck Oncology Cooperative Group. The role of radiotherapy in the treatment of malignant salivary gland tumors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Jan 1;61(1):103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.03.018.

  PMID: 15629600 BACKGROUND

• Bittner N, Koh WJ, Laramore GE, Patel S, Mulligan MS, Douglas JG. Treatment of locally advanced adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea with neutron radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008 Oct 1;72(2):410-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.01.016. Epub 2008 Apr 18.

  PMID: 18374509 BACKGROUND

• Schulz-Ertner D, Nikoghosyan A, Didinger B, Munter M, Jakel O, Karger CP, Debus J. Therapy strategies for locally advanced adenoid cystic carcinomas using modern radiation therapy techniques. Cancer. 2005 Jul 15;104(2):338-44. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21158.

  PMID: 15937907 BACKGROUND

• Douglas JG, Koh WJ, Austin-Seymour M, Laramore GE. Treatment of salivary gland neoplasms with fast neutron radiotherapy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 Sep;129(9):944-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.129.9.944.

  PMID: 12975266 BACKGROUND

• Mizoe JE, Tsujii H, Kamada T, Matsuoka Y, Tsuji H, Osaka Y, Hasegawa A, Yamamoto N, Ebihara S, Konno A; Organizing Committee for the Working Group for Head-And-Neck Cancer. Dose escalation study of carbon ion radiotherapy for locally advanced head-and-neck cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Oct 1;60(2):358-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.02.067.

  PMID: 15380567 BACKGROUND

• Huber PE, Debus J, Latz D, Zierhut D, Bischof M, Wannenmacher M, Engenhart-Cabillic R. Radiotherapy for advanced adenoid cystic carcinoma: neutrons, photons or mixed beam? Radiother Oncol. 2001 May;59(2):161-7. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(00)00273-5.

  PMID: 11325445 BACKGROUND

• Munter MW, Schulz-Ertner D, Hof H, Nikoghosyan A, Jensen A, Nill S, Huber P, Debus J. Inverse planned stereotactic intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in the treatment of incompletely and completely resected adenoid cystic carcinomas of the head and neck: initial clinical results and toxicity of treatment. Radiat Oncol. 2006 Jun 6;1:17. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-1-17.

  PMID: 16756669 BACKGROUND

• Pommier P, Liebsch NJ, Deschler DG, Lin DT, McIntyre JF, Barker FG 2nd, Adams JA, Lopes VV, Varvares M, Loeffler JS, Chan AW. Proton beam radiation therapy for skull base adenoid cystic carcinoma. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Nov;132(11):1242-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.11.1242.

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• Schulz-Ertner D, Nikoghosyan A, Jakel O, Haberer T, Kraft G, Scholz M, Wannenmacher M, Debus J. Feasibility and toxicity of combined photon and carbon ion radiotherapy for locally advanced adenoid cystic carcinomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2003 Jun 1;56(2):391-8. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)04511-x.

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• Schulz-Ertner D, Nikoghosyan A, Thilmann C, Haberer T, Jakel O, Karger C, Kraft G, Wannenmacher M, Debus J. Results of carbon ion radiotherapy in 152 patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Feb 1;58(2):631-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2003.09.041.

  PMID: 14751537 BACKGROUND

• Münter M, Umathum V, Nikoghosyan A, Jensen A, Hof H, Jaekel O, et al. Combination of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and a carbon ion boost for subtotal resected or inoperable adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACC's) of the head and neck. PTCOG meeting 2009, abstract FC84

  BACKGROUND

• Krempien R, Münter MW, Timke C, Friess H, Hartung G, Herfarth KK, et al. Cetuximab in combination with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and gemcitabine for patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer: a prospective phase II trial [PARC-study ISRCTN56652283]. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25 (18S) 4573

  BACKGROUND

• Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA, Wanders J, Kaplan RS, Rubinstein L, Verweij J, Van Glabbeke M, van Oosterom AT, Christian MC, Gwyther SG. New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16. doi: 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205.

  PMID: 10655437 BACKGROUND

• Jensen AD, Nikoghosyan AV, Lossner K, Herfarth KK, Debus J, Munter MW. IMRT and carbon ion boost for malignant salivary gland tumors: interim analysis of the COSMIC trial. BMC Cancer. 2012 May 2;12:163. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-163.

  PMID: 22551422 DERIVED

• Jensen AD, Nikoghosyan A, Windemuth-Kieselbach C, Debus J, Munter MW. Combined treatment of malignant salivary gland tumours with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and carbon ions: COSMIC. BMC Cancer. 2010 Oct 11;10:546. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-546.

  PMID: 20937120 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Study Officials

• Marc W Muenter, MD

  Dept. of Radiation Oncology, INF 400, 69120 Heidelberg

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 29, 2010
• First Posted: June 30, 2010
• Study Start: June 1, 2010
• Primary Completion: September 1, 2011
• Study Completion: September 1, 2013
• Last Updated: April 24, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-04

Locations

DE (1)