Uncovered Self-expandable Metal Stent Versus Double Layer Plastic Stent for Malignant Hilar Stricture
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The overall median survival of nonresectable malignant hilar obstruction in most series has been less than 6 months. Most patients with malignant hilar obstruction present with advanced disease, making palliative endoscopic drainage the principal therapeutic option. However, the optimal endoscopic management strategy is contentious. Almost all of the published data comparing plastic and metallic stents relate to distal tumors (those of the pancreas, common bile duct and ampulla). Stent patency, complication rates, and cost-effectiveness have favored metallic stents when compared with plastic stents in patients with distal malignant obstruction expected to live at least 3 to 6 months. There are few comparative study as to whether self-expanding metallic or plastic stent, especially DLS (double layer plastic stent) are preferable in the technical success, stent patency, and cost-effectiveness for palliating malignant hilar obstruction. The study was designed to compare the the technical success, stent patency, and cost-effectiveness of self-expandable metal stent and DLS in patients with malignant hilar obstruction.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started May 2010
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 14, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 19, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2011
CompletedMarch 10, 2011
May 1, 2010
1.2 years
May 14, 2010
March 9, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stent patency
Interval time (d) from stent insertion to occlusion
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
All cause complications
Up to 2 years
Cost-effectiveness
Up to 2 years
Mortality
Up to 2 years
Technical success
within 24 hr after stent insertion
Study Arms (2)
SEMS
ACTIVE COMPARATORSelf-expandable metallic stent will be inserted for the malignant hilar obstruction.
DLS
ACTIVE COMPARATORDoubleLayer plastic stent (Olympus) will be inserted for malignant hilar obstruction.
Interventions
Self-expandable metallic stent will be inserted for malignant hilar obstruction.
DoubleLayer plastic stent will be inserted for malignant hilar obstruction.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient over 18 years old
- Patient with malignant hilar obstruction
You may not qualify if:
- No written informed consent
- Patient with uncorrectable severe coagulopathy
- Indication for surgical operation
- Karnofsky score \< 60%
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Soon Chun Hyang University Cheonan Hospital
Cheonan, 23-20 Bongmyung-dong, 330-721, South Korea
Inje University Pusan Paik Hospital
Pusan, Busanjin-gu, Gaegeum-dong, 614-735, South Korea
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, Pungnap-2dong, Songpagu, 388-1, South Korea
Eulji University Hospital
Daejeon, Seo-gu, Dunsan-dong, 302-799, South Korea
Related Publications (8)
Tringali A, Mutignani M, Perri V, Zuccala G, Cipolletta L, Bianco MA, Rotondano G, Philipper M, Schumacher B, Neuhaus H, Schmit A, Deviere J, Costamagna G. A prospective, randomized multicenter trial comparing DoubleLayer and polyethylene stents for malignant distal common bile duct strictures. Endoscopy. 2003 Dec;35(12):992-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-44601.
PMID: 14648409BACKGROUNDWagner HJ, Knyrim K, Vakil N, Klose KJ. Plastic endoprostheses versus metal stents in the palliative treatment of malignant hilar biliary obstruction. A prospective and randomized trial. Endoscopy. 1993 Mar;25(3):213-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1010295.
PMID: 7686100BACKGROUNDde Groen PC, Gores GJ, LaRusso NF, Gunderson LL, Nagorney DM. Biliary tract cancers. N Engl J Med. 1999 Oct 28;341(18):1368-78. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199910283411807. No abstract available.
PMID: 10536130BACKGROUNDYeoh KG, Zimmerman MJ, Cunningham JT, Cotton PB. Comparative costs of metal versus plastic biliary stent strategies for malignant obstructive jaundice by decision analysis. Gastrointest Endosc. 1999 Apr;49(4 Pt 1):466-71. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(99)70044-1.
PMID: 10202060BACKGROUNDChang WH, Kortan P, Haber GB. Outcome in patients with bifurcation tumors who undergo unilateral versus bilateral hepatic duct drainage. Gastrointest Endosc. 1998 May;47(5):354-62. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(98)70218-4.
PMID: 9609426BACKGROUNDDavids PH, Groen AK, Rauws EA, Tytgat GN, Huibregtse K. Randomised trial of self-expanding metal stents versus polyethylene stents for distal malignant biliary obstruction. Lancet. 1992 Dec 19-26;340(8834-8835):1488-92. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)92752-2.
PMID: 1281903BACKGROUNDPrat F, Chapat O, Ducot B, Ponchon T, Pelletier G, Fritsch J, Choury AD, Buffet C. A randomized trial of endoscopic drainage methods for inoperable malignant strictures of the common bile duct. Gastrointest Endosc. 1998 Jan;47(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(98)70291-3.
PMID: 9468416BACKGROUNDCheng JL, Bruno MJ, Bergman JJ, Rauws EA, Tytgat GN, Huibregtse K. Endoscopic palliation of patients with biliary obstruction caused by nonresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma: efficacy of self-expandable metallic Wallstents. Gastrointest Endosc. 2002 Jul;56(1):33-9. doi: 10.1067/mge.2002.125364.
PMID: 12085032BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 14, 2010
First Posted
May 19, 2010
Study Start
May 1, 2010
Primary Completion
July 1, 2011
Study Completion
December 1, 2011
Last Updated
March 10, 2011
Record last verified: 2010-05