NCT01116557

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy, safety and efficiency of CARTO® 3 system guided THERMOCOOL® catheter ablation and fluoroscopy guided Pulmonary Vein Ablation Catheter® (PVAC®) guided ablation for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
79

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4 atrial-fibrillation

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2010

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 atrial-fibrillation

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2010

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2010

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 5, 2010

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

February 3, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2010

Last Update Submit

January 31, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

radiofrequencyablationatrial fibrillationCARTOTHERMOCOOLLASSOPVAC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Freedom from documented AF/AT recurrences without new AADs

    Subjects will be considered a success for the primary efficacy endpoint if the subject is free from documented recurrences of AF or AT lasting more than 30s as measured with Transtelephonic Monitoring and Standard of Care arrhythmia monitoring during a 3-12 month follow-up period post-ablation.

    1 year follow-up post-ablation

  • Incidence of PV Stenosis (number of PVs with a reduction in diameter ≥ 50% at 6 months compared to baseline per CT or MRI)

    at 6 months post-ablation

  • Total procedure time

    at the time of the initial ablation procedure

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • Acute procedural success

    at the time of the initial ablation procedure

  • Repeat ablation procedures for AF/AT recurrences

    through 3-12 month follow-up period post-ablation

  • Freedom from documented AF/AT recurrences without AAD(s)

    through 3-12 month follow-up period post-ablation

  • Freedom from documented AF/AT recurrences with AAD(s)

    through 3-12 month follow-up period post-ablation

  • Freedom from documented AF/AT recurrences after more than one ablation procedure

    through 3-12 month follow-up period post-ablation

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

THERMOCOOL® group

OTHER

Radiofrequency ablation to achieve PVI using the CARTO® 3 System, the THERMOCOOL® Catheter and the LASSO® Circular Mapping Catheter.

Device: Radiofrequency Ablation procedure

PVAC® group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Radiofrequency ablation to achieve PVI using fluoroscopy and the PVAC®

Device: Radiofrequency Ablation procedure

Interventions

Radiofrequency Ablation procedure Application of radiofrequency energy with the THERMOCOOL® catheter used in combination with the CARTO® 3 System and the LASSO® Circular Mapping Catheter to eliminate potentials arising from the pulmonary veins.

Also known as: CARTO®3 System, LASSO® Circular Mapping Catheter, THERMOCOOL® Catheter
THERMOCOOL® group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with PAF who have had two (2) symptomatic PAF episodes in the six (6) months prior to randomization, and who are selected for catheter ablation for the treatment of their AF. Additionally patients with recurrent AF with episodes up to 30 days with sinus rhythm maintained for more than one week following cardioversion and who require PVI only for the treatment of their AF (supported by the consensus statement2). At least one AF episode should be documented either on ECG, TTM, HM or telemetry strip.
  • Failure of at least one AAD for PAF \[class I or III\] as evidenced by recurrent symptomatic PAF, or intolerable side effects due to the AAD.
  • Signed Patient Informed Consent Form.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Able and willing to comply with all pre- and follow-up testing and requirements.

You may not qualify if:

  • Longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation
  • Patients with a history of any atrial flutter requiring ablation in the right atrium during the study procedure
  • Patients in whom sinus rhythm was maintained for less than 1 week after electrical cardioversion
  • Previous ablation for AF
  • LA size \> 55 mm
  • LVEF \< 40% (ejection fraction)
  • AF secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, or reversible or non-cardiac cause
  • CABG procedure within the last six (6) months
  • Awaiting cardiac transplantation or other cardiac surgery
  • Documented left atrial thrombus on imaging (eg, TEE)
  • Diagnosed atrial myxoma
  • Women who are pregnant (by history of menstrual period or pregnancy test if the history is considered unreliable) or breastfeeding
  • Acute illness or active systemic infection or sepsis
  • Unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled heart failure
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Mattias Duytschaever, MD

    A.Z. St Jan AV

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yves De Greef, MD

    A.Z. Middelheim

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stuart Harris, MD

    Essex Cardiothoracic Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Peter Steen Hansen, MD

    Heart Center Varde

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Pepijn Van Der Voort, MD

    Catharina Ziekenhuis

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Thomas Deneke, MD

    Krankenhaus Porz Cologne

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Atul Verma, MD

    Southlake Regional Health Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Arif Elvan, MD

    Isala

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yaariv Khaykin, MD

    Southlake Regional Health Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2010

First Posted

May 5, 2010

Study Start

April 1, 2010

Primary Completion

December 1, 2011

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

February 3, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01