NCT01115257

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine and compare, prospectively, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) outcomes and complications of a cohort of patients with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Tractional Retinal Detachment not involving macula undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) or conventional management (panretinal photocoagulation).

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
180

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2001

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2006

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 4, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

May 4, 2010

Status Verified

October 1, 2006

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2010

Last Update Submit

May 3, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

severe proliferative diabetic retinopathyvitrectomypanretinalphotocoagulation

Study Arms (2)

group 1

OTHER

90 eyes of 90 patients, with severe PDR, some with tractional retinal detachment (TRD) not involving the macula were included in the study and treated with vitrectomy

Procedure: vitrectomy

panretinalphotocoagulation (group 2)

OTHER

90 eyes of 90 patients, with severe PDR, some with tractional retinal detachment (TRD) not involving the macula were included in the study and treated with panretinalphotocoagulation

Procedure: panretinalphotocoagulation

Interventions

vitrectomyPROCEDURE

The surgical technique (Group 1) included vitrectomy, with a combination of delamination and segmentation of gliotic tractional membranes using bimanual technique. Silicone oil tamponade was used in eyes with long-standing tractional retinal detachment, as deemed necessary by the surgeon, or in eyes in which a retinal break occurred during the vitrectomy.

group 1

Panretinal photocoagulation was completed according to guidelines summarized in ETDRS with extensive full subconfluent panretinal photocoagulation.

panretinalphotocoagulation (group 2)

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Eyes with advanced Proliferative diabetic retinopathy some with TRD not involving the macula. The definition of severe PDR included eyes with extensive, active neovascular and fibrovascular proliferation graded using Modified Airlie House Classification

You may not qualify if:

  • Eyes with fibrovascular tractional detachment involving the macula were excluded. Eyes with a combined tractional and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and eyes with a history of uveitis or trauma, with previous vitrectomy and neovascular glaucoma were also excluded.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

1Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Ophthalmology, Santa Marta Hospital, University of Catania, Italy

Catania, Italy, 95100, Italy

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Avitabile T, Bonfiglio V, Castiglione F, Castaing M, Contarino F, Mistretta A. Severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy treated with vitrectomy or panretinal photocoagulation: a monocenter randomized controlled clinical trial. Can J Ophthalmol. 2011 Aug;46(4):345-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2011.06.012. Epub 2011 Jul 7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Retinopathy

Interventions

Vitrectomy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DiseasesEye DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ophthalmologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Officials

  • Teresio Avitabile, Professor

    universita studi di Catania

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2010

First Posted

May 4, 2010

Study Start

October 1, 2001

Primary Completion

October 1, 2006

Last Updated

May 4, 2010

Record last verified: 2006-10

Locations