Laxation and Satiety Response of Novel Dietary Fibers
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Dietary fibers have previously been shown to affect laxation and satiety. Due to differences in structure and physical properties of dietary fibers, these effects may not be consistent across all fibers. Therefore as new dietary fibers are created or discovered the laxative and satiating effects should be investigated in order to verify these effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable healthy
Started Aug 2009
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 23, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2010
CompletedSeptember 9, 2010
September 1, 2010
8 months
March 23, 2010
September 8, 2010
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Whole gut transit time determined by radio-opaque pellets
Determine whole gut transit time by x-raying fecal samples after swallowing radio-opaque pellets
5 day fecal collection
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Satiety
0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240 minutes postprandially
Breath Hydrogen concentration after consumption of test cereal
0 and 240 minutes postprandially
Ad libitum food intake
24 hours, 48 hours, and 10 days after the start of treatment
Gastrointestinal Tolerance
24 hours, 48 hours, and 10 days after the start of the treatment
Fecal chemistry
6-10 days after the start of treatments
Study Arms (3)
No fiber
PLACEBO COMPARATORNo fiber added to muffins or cereal
Fiber made from corn starch
EXPERIMENTALMuffins and cereal made with novel corn fiber
Glucose polymer fiber
EXPERIMENTALMuffins and cereal made from glucose polymer fiber
Interventions
20 grams of fiber per day split into two 10 gram doses administered as a breakfast cereal and a muffin or no-fiber breakfast cereal and muffin
20 grams of fiber per day split into two 10 gram doses administered as a breakfast cereal and a muffin or no-fiber breakfast cereal and muffin
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- healthy men and women
- age 18-65
- non-smoking
- not taking medication
- non-dieting (weight stable in prior 3 months)
- BMI 18-30
- English literacy
You may not qualify if:
- do not regularly consume breakfast
- food allergies to ingredients found in study product
- dislike of cereal or muffins
- BMI \<18 or \>30
- diagnosed with cardiovascular, renal, or hepatic disease
- diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose \> 126 mg/ml)
- cancer in previous 5 years (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- any gastrointestinal disease or condition
- recent bacterial infection (\< 3 months)
- recent or concurrent participation in an intervention research study
- history of drug or alcohol abuse in prior 6 months
- use of lipid-lowering, anti-hypertensive, or anti-inflammatory steroid medications vegetarians people who eat more than approximately 15 grams of dietary fiber per day women who are pregnant or lactating women with irregular menstrual cycles consumption of prebiotics or probiotics
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Minnesotalead
- Tate and Lyle Ingredients Francecollaborator
- General Millscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55108, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joanne L Slavin, PhD
University of Minnesota
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 23, 2010
First Posted
April 13, 2010
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
April 1, 2010
Study Completion
April 1, 2010
Last Updated
September 9, 2010
Record last verified: 2010-09