Prevention of Capsular Contracture Using Trental and Vitamin E
A Single Center, Prospective Treatment Trial to Assess Prophylactic Use of Trental (Pentoxifylline) and Vitamin E to Prevent Capsular Contracture After Implant Reconstruction in Patients Requiring Adjuvant Radiation Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this research study is to determine if the use of Trental and Vitamin E will decrease the incidence and severity of contractures (shrinking and or hardening of tissue surrounding the implant) associated with breast implant reconstruction following radiation treatment. Another goal is to find out the impact that Trental and Vitamin E have on implant loss or need for surgical intervention in the setting of chest wall radiation after reconstruction. In addition, the investigators want to evaluate the patient's sense of well being and quality of life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2014
CompletedAugust 28, 2013
August 1, 2013
3.8 years
March 4, 2010
August 27, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Measure number and grade of contractures occurring after implant reconstruction and radiation treatment in subjects receiving Trental and vitamin E combination compared to placebo using the Bakers grade assessment
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Number of implant revisions or loss of implants due to post radiation changes in subject receiving Trental and vitamin E compared to placebo through patient interview with research staff
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Permanent Implant
OTHERTrental and Vitamin E for 6 months
Tissue Expander
OTHERTrental and Vitamin E for 6 months
Interventions
Trental (pentoxifylline) 400 milligrams three times a day in combination with vitamin E, 400 international units orally twice daily for six months.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female subjects
- \> 18 years of age
- Expected survival at least \> 6 months
- Undergone mastectomy with expander or implant reconstruction \> 3 weeks before radiation therapy
- Completed chest wall irradiation in the past two weeks
- Willing to stop herbal medications as directed by physician
- Willing to stop daily use of supplemental vitamin E (Multivitamin with vitamin E component is acceptable)
- Willing to travel to a Legacy Health System facility
- Agree to attend study visits outside of standard of care visits
- Normal PT-INR for subjects taking Coumadin
You may not qualify if:
- \< 18 years of age
- Pregnant or lactating
- Have final implant placed \< 3 weeks before start of radiation therapy
- Have evidence of ongoing infection or implant exposure before start of radiation therapy
- Radiation completed more than 16 days prior to study start
- Retinitis Pigmentosa
- Unable to comply with protocol
- Unable to provide written informed consent
- Unwilling or unable to stop supplemental vitamin E
- PT-INR outside of acceptable range for subjects taking Coumadin
- Investigator does not believe study participation, for any reason is in the best interest of the patient
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Legacy Good Samaritan Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97210, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nathalie Johnson, MD
Legacy Health System
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2010
First Posted
March 5, 2010
Study Start
October 1, 2009
Primary Completion
August 1, 2013
Study Completion
June 1, 2014
Last Updated
August 28, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-08