NCT01078779

Brief Summary

A randomised controlled trial to determine the efficacy of chloroquine for the prevention of influenza

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,516

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2009

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2009

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 28, 2010

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 2, 2010

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2010

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

March 2, 2010

Status Verified

February 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

February 28, 2010

Last Update Submit

February 28, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

InfluenzaPreventionChloroquineRandomised controlled trialRespiratory virus infection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Laboratory-confirmed influenza-like illness

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Serologically-confirmed influenza infection (symptomatic or asymptomatic)

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Chloroquine

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Chloroquine

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Chloroquine phosphate 250mg capsule, two capsules daily for 7 days then 2 capsules once a week for a total treatment duration of 12 weeks

Also known as: Chloroquine phosphate, Plaquenil
Chloroquine

Placebo capsules, 2 capsules daily for 7 days then 2 capsules weekly for a total treatment duration of 12 weeks

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 -65
  • Have the ability to provide informed consent
  • If a woman of child-bearing potential, willing to use contraception for the period of the trial

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute influenza-like illness at screening
  • History of psoriasis, porphyria cutanea tarda, epilepsy, myasthenia gravis, myopathy of any cause, cardiac arrhythmias, or serious hepatic or renal disease
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Current use of medication with known serious hepatotoxic effects
  • Current use of medication with known serious interaction with CQ: amiodarone, anticonvulsants, ciclosporin, digoxin, mefloquine, moxifloxacin
  • Current severe depression (as indicated by current use of antidepressant medication)
  • Known serious retinal disease
  • Current or recent (within the past 30 days) participation in any other clinical intervention trial.
  • Known G6PD deficiency
  • Vaccination for influenza (seasonal or H1N1 strain) within the 3 months prior to screening

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Investigational Medicines Unit, National University Hospital

Singapore, 119074, Singapore

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Paton NI, Lee L, Xu Y, Ooi EE, Cheung YB, Archuleta S, Wong G, Wilder-Smith A. Chloroquine for influenza prevention: a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2011 Sep;11(9):677-83. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70065-2. Epub 2011 May 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Interventions

Chloroquinechloroquine diphosphateHydroxychloroquine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminoquinolinesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Nicholas I Paton, MD FRCP

    National University of Singapore

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Lawrence Lee, MD PhD

    National University of Singapore

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 28, 2010

First Posted

March 2, 2010

Study Start

November 1, 2009

Primary Completion

May 1, 2010

Study Completion

August 1, 2010

Last Updated

March 2, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-02

Locations