A Trial of Digoxin Before Second-Trimester Abortion
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Intra-fetal Versus Intra-amniotic Digoxin Prior to Second-Trimester Pregnancy Termination
1 other identifier
interventional
272
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of our study is to determine the optimum route for the injection of digoxin prior to second-trimester surgical abortion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2011
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 11, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2013
CompletedMay 1, 2013
April 1, 2013
2 years
January 11, 2010
April 29, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
difference in fetal asystole rates between groups
one day
Secondary Outcomes (4)
digoxin-related side effects
one day
differences in surgical procedure between groups
one day
subject satisfaction
one day
serum digoxin levels in study subgroup
one day
Study Arms (2)
intra-fetal injection
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will receive an intra-fetal digoxin injection one day prior to their second-trimester surgical abortion
intra-amniotic injection
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will receive an intra-amniotic digoxin injection one day prior to their second-trimester surgical abortion
Interventions
Single transabdominal injection of digoxin 1 mg into the fetus
Single transabdominal injection of digoxin 1 mg into the amniotic fluid
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- at least 18 years old
- English or Spanish speaking
- be able to give informed consent
- documented fetal cardiac activity.
You may not qualify if:
- significant medical illness or cardiovascular disease
- current use of cardiac or antihypertensive medications
- cardiac arrhythmia on preoperative EKG
- multiple gestation
- morbid obesity (BMI greater than 40)
- known digoxin allergy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Planned Parenthood Los Angeles - Bixby Health Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
Related Publications (4)
Jackson RA, Teplin VL, Drey EA, Thomas LJ, Darney PD. Digoxin to facilitate late second-trimester abortion: a randomized, masked, placebo-controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Mar;97(3):471-6. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01148-0.
PMID: 11239659BACKGROUNDMolaei M, Jones HE, Weiselberg T, McManama M, Bassell J, Westhoff CL. Effectiveness and safety of digoxin to induce fetal demise prior to second-trimester abortion. Contraception. 2008 Mar;77(3):223-5. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2007.10.011. Epub 2008 Jan 22.
PMID: 18279695BACKGROUNDDrey EA, Thomas LJ, Benowitz NL, Goldschlager N, Darney PD. Safety of intra-amniotic digoxin administration before late second-trimester abortion by dilation and evacuation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000 May;182(5):1063-6. doi: 10.1067/mob.2000.105438.
PMID: 10819828BACKGROUNDWhite KO, Nucatola DL, Westhoff C. Intra-fetal Compared With Intra-amniotic Digoxin Before Dilation and Evacuation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Nov;128(5):1071-1076. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001671.
PMID: 27741192DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Katharine O White, MD, MPH
Physicians for Reproductive Choice and Health
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDIV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 11, 2010
First Posted
January 13, 2010
Study Start
January 1, 2011
Primary Completion
January 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2013
Last Updated
May 1, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-04